{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T17:59:38Z","timestamp":1781200778243,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,15]],"date-time":"2022-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1663200000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jtcvsopen.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JTCVS Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,21]],"date-time":"2022-09-21T05:45:16Z","timestamp":1663739116000},"page":"137-146","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Hybrid ablation of persistent and long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation with depressed ejection fraction: A\u00a0single-center observational study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Armin","family":"Kiankhooy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolyn","family":"Pierce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shelby","family":"Burk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Phillips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Eisenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gansevoort","family":"Dunnington","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.08.041","article-title":"Catheter ablation versus medical rate control in atrial fibrillation and systolic dysfunction: the CAMERA-MRI study","volume":"70","author":"Prabhu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1707855","article-title":"Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation with heart failure","volume":"378","author":"Marrouche","year":"2018","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.019406","article-title":"Ablation versus amiodarone for treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation in patients with congestive heart failure and an implanted device: results from the AATAC multicenter randomized trial","volume":"133","author":"Di Biase","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezt602","article-title":"Safety and feasibility of concomitant surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients with severely reduced left ventricular ejection fraction","volume":"46","author":"Pecha","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2019.01.088","article-title":"Surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients with tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy","volume":"108","author":"Adademir","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezab197","article-title":"A heart-team hybrid approach for atrial fibrillation: a single-centre long-term clinical outcome cohort study","volume":"60","author":"Dunnington","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2020.05.125","article-title":"Surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients with heart failure","volume":"162","author":"Khiabani","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.08.019","article-title":"A novel device for left atrial appendage exclusion","volume":"130","author":"Kamohara","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2006.04.021","article-title":"Evaluation of a novel device for left atrial appendage exclusion: the second-generation atrial exclusion device","volume":"132","author":"Kamohara","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.005652","article-title":"Thoracoscopic appendage exclusion with an AtriClip device as a solo treatment for focal atrial tachycardia","volume":"123","author":"Benussi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivs136","article-title":"Epicardial left atrial appendage clip occlusion also provides the electrical isolation of the left atrial appendage","volume":"15","author":"Starck","year":"2012","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.05.012","article-title":"2017\u00a0HRS\/EHRA\/ECAS\/APHRS\/SOLAECE expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14","author":"Calkins","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e008461","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.120.008461","article-title":"Impact of left ventricular function and heart failure symptoms on outcomes post ablation of atrial fibrillation in heart failure: CASTLE-AF trial","volume":"13","author":"Sohns","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2019.06.079","article-title":"Surgical treatment for stand-alone atrial fibrillation in North America","volume":"109","author":"Ad","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.06.057","article-title":"European experience of the convergent atrial fibrillation procedure: multicenter outcomes in consecutive patients","volume":"147","author":"Ger\u0161ak","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1111\/pace.12791","article-title":"Improvement of atrial and ventricular remodeling with low atrial fibrillation burden after hybrid ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"39","author":"Toplisek","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.5114\/aoms.2015.53960","article-title":"Staged hybrid ablation for persistent and longstanding persistent atrial fibrillation effectively restores sinus rhythm in long-term observation","volume":"13","author":"Zembala","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib18","first-page":"S366","article-title":"Emerging evidence of improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction after convergent ablation in persistent and longstanding persistent AF patients with reduced ejection fraction","volume":"17","author":"Oza","year":"2020","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-865873","article-title":"Left atrial size reduction improves the sinus rhythm conversion rate after radiofrequency ablation for continuous atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing concomitant cardiac surgery","volume":"54","author":"Scherer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.09.037","article-title":"Should surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation be performed in patients with a significantly enlarged left atrium?","volume":"147","author":"Ad","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.04.105","article-title":"Impact of atrial fibrillation duration on the success of first-time concomitant Cox maze procedures","volume":"100","author":"Ad","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"suppl_1","key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i26","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezy117","article-title":"Three-year follow-up of hybrid ablation for atrial fibrillation","volume":"53","author":"Maesen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.14267","article-title":"Long-term outcome after totally thoracoscopic ablation for atrial fibrillation","volume":"31","author":"Vos","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e009288","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.120.009288","article-title":"Hybrid convergent procedure for the treatment of persistent and long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation: results of CONVERGE clinical trial","volume":"13","author":"DeLurgio","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1097\/imi.0b013e318248f3f4","article-title":"Surgical treatment for isolated atrial fibrillation: minimally invasive vs. classic cut and sew maze","volume":"6","author":"Lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Innovations (Phila)"}],"container-title":["JTCVS Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666273622003527?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666273622003527?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T20:47:59Z","timestamp":1762980479000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2666273622003527"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S2666273622003527"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["2666-2736"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2666-2736","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Hybrid ablation of persistent and long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation with depressed ejection fraction: A\u00a0single-center observational study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JTCVS Open","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.xjon.2022.08.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of The American Association for Thoracic Surgery.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}