{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,7]],"date-time":"2026-11-07T16:46:38Z","timestamp":1794069998208,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,6]],"date-time":"2021-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1628208000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000133","name":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R24 HS19455"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R24 HS19455"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000133","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001279","name":"Orthopaedic Research and Education Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001279","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007307","name":"Arthrex","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007307","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007930","name":"Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007930","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K01AR073318"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K01AR073318"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1 TR002345"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 TR002345"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jsesreviewsreportstech.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JSES Reviews, Reports, and Techniques"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,13]],"date-time":"2021-08-13T03:37:47Z","timestamp":1628825867000},"page":"309-316","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Trends in rotator cuff repair rates and comorbidity burden among commercially insured patients younger than the age of 65 years, United States 2007-2016"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"1","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5835-0201","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth L.","family":"Yanik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4622-9797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aaron M.","family":"Chamberlain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jay D.","family":"Keener","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-1151-9","article-title":"The effect of hypercholesterolemia on rotator cuff disease","volume":"468","author":"Abboud","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib2","article-title":"Health research data for the real world: The MarketScan Databases","author":"Adamson","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1568","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2018.12.013","article-title":"Identifying regional characteristics influencing variation in the utilization of rotator cuff repair in the United States","volume":"28","author":"Austin","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1534","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0781-2","article-title":"Cigarette smoking increases the risk for rotator cuff tears","volume":"468","author":"Baumgarten","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib5","series-title":"Commerce UDo","article-title":"Geographic Areas Reference Manual","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.01.039","article-title":"The impact of preoperative smoking habit on rotator cuff tear: cigarette smoking influences rotator cuff tear sizes","volume":"21","author":"Carbone","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib7","series-title":"Data and Statistics","article-title":"The Diabetes Atlas","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2099","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511415659","article-title":"Factors affecting rotator cuff healing after arthroscopic repair: osteoporosis as one of the independent risk factors","volume":"39","author":"Chung","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.00739","article-title":"National trends in rotator cuff repair","volume":"94","author":"Colvin","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.06.011","article-title":"Impact of cardiovascular risk factor on the prevalence and severity of symptomatic full-thickness rotator cuff tears","volume":"101","author":"Djerbi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1978","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.D.02944","article-title":"Variation in orthopaedic surgeons' perceptions about the indications for rotator cuff surgery","volume":"87A","author":"Dunn","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3339","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546520960122","article-title":"Preoperative opioid use is a risk factor for revision surgery, complications, and increased resource utilization after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair","volume":"48","author":"Farley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib13","first-page":"189","article-title":"Agreement between physicians' office records and medicare part B claims data","volume":"16","author":"Fowles","year":"1995","journal-title":"Health Care Financ Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2086","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.05.009","article-title":"Hyperlipidemia increases the risk of retear after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair","volume":"26","author":"Garcia","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.023","article-title":"The association between arterial hypertension and rotator cuff tear: the influence on rotator cuff tear sizes","volume":"22","author":"Gumina","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1669","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2014.03.016","article-title":"The association between body fat and rotator cuff tear: the influence on rotator cuff tear sizes","volume":"23","author":"Gumina","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.11.018","article-title":"Current trends in rotator cuff repair: surgical technique, setting, and cost","volume":"30","author":"Iyengar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib18","first-page":"CD013502","article-title":"Surgery for rotator cuff tears","volume":"12","author":"Karjalainen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-17-00480","article-title":"Degenerative rotator cuff tears: refining surgical indications based on natural history data","volume":"27","author":"Keener","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2020.07.021","article-title":"Inpatient arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is associated with higher postoperative complications compared with same-day discharge: a matched cohort analysis","volume":"37","author":"Khazi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(00)00256-0","article-title":"Development of a comorbidity index using physician claims data","volume":"53","author":"Klabunde","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2020.04.016","article-title":"Factors related to symptomatic failed rotator cuff repair leading to revision surgeries after primary arthroscopic surgery","volume":"36","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2020.04.015","article-title":"Preoperative depression is a risk factor for complication and increased health care utilization following total shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"30","author":"Lunati","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000000735","article-title":"Identifying increased risk of readmission and in-hospital mortality using hospital administrative data: The AHRQ Elixhauser Comorbidity index","volume":"55","author":"Moore","year":"2017","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib25","first-page":"163","article-title":"American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Clinical Practice Guideline on: optimizing the management of rotator cuff problems","volume":"94","author":"Pedowitz","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e001650","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.114.001650","article-title":"Changes in cardiovascular health in the United States, 2003-2011","volume":"4","author":"Pilkerton","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199306000-00003","article-title":"Using claims data for epidemiologic research. the concordance of claims-based criteria with the medical record and patient survey for identifying a hypertensive population","volume":"31","author":"Quam","year":"1995","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.03.046","article-title":"Modified frailty index is an effective risk assessment tool in primary total knee arthroplasty","volume":"32","author":"Runner","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2019.05.045","article-title":"Timing and risk factors for venous thromboembolism after rotator cuff repair in the 30-day perioperative period","volume":"35","author":"Sager","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2019.03.009","article-title":"Modified frailty index predicts medical complications, length of stay, readmission, and mortality following total shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"28","author":"Traven","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib31","series-title":"2014-2018 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates","article-title":"Selected Economic Characteristics","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.20.01535","article-title":"Metformin use is associated with fewer complications in patients with type-2 diabetes undergoing total knee arthroplasty: a propensity score-matched analysis","volume":"103","author":"Wilson","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.00835","article-title":"The demographic and morphological features of rotator cuff disease","volume":"88A","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.04.006","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of a rotator cuff tear in the general population","volume":"19","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2012.11.004","article-title":"Analysis of rotator cuff repair trends in a large private insurance population","volume":"29","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"}],"container-title":["JSES Reviews, Reports, and Techniques"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666639121000663?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666639121000663?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T03:21:02Z","timestamp":1763004062000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2666639121000663"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S2666639121000663"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["2666-6391"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2666-6391","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Trends in rotator cuff repair rates and comorbidity burden among commercially insured patients younger than the age of 65 years, United States 2007-2016","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JSES Reviews, Reports, and Techniques","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.xrrt.2021.06.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Shoulder & Elbow Surgeons.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}