{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T22:54:20Z","timestamp":1792709660131,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":94,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,1]],"date-time":"2009-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1249084800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epilepsy & Behavior"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,25]],"date-time":"2009-07-25T15:25:07Z","timestamp":1248535507000},"page":"404-412","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":110,"title":["Absence seizures: A review of recent reports with new concepts"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"John R.","family":"Hughes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2006.03.002","article-title":"Global and focal aspects of absence epilepsy: the contribution of genetic models","volume":"30","author":"Van Luijtelaar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib2","first-page":"28","article-title":"Typical absence seizure: epidemiological and clinical characteristics and outcome","volume":"64","author":"Du\u0155a Trav\u00e9","year":"2006","journal-title":"An Pediatr (Barc)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.33588\/rn.3912.2004362","article-title":"Absence epilepsy: a review of our 14 years\u2019 experience","volume":"39","author":"Urena-Hornos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib4","first-page":"37","article-title":"Incidence of epilepsy in 0\u201315 year olds","volume":"67","author":"Du\u0155a Trav\u00e9","year":"2007","journal-title":"An Pediatr (Barc)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2008.03.009","article-title":"Childhood absence epilepsy and electroencephalographic focal abnormalities with or without clinical manifestations","volume":"17","author":"Caraballo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajhg.2008.04.020","article-title":"Hyperglycosylation and reduced GABA currents of mutated GABRB3 polypeptide in remitting childhood absence epilepsy","volume":"82","author":"Tanaka","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000228257.60184.82","article-title":"Electroclinical features of absence seizures in childhood absence epilepsy","volume":"67","author":"Sadleir","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738060210092101","article-title":"Outcome of children with juvenile absence epilepsy","volume":"21","author":"Tovia","year":"2006","journal-title":"Child Neurol"},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00706.x","article-title":"Idiopathic generalized epilepsies of adolescence","volume":"47","author":"Beghi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2006.12.007","article-title":"A study of idiopathic generalized epilepsy in an Irish population","volume":"16","author":"Mullins","year":"2007","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2187","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01226.x","article-title":"Idiopathic generalized epilepsy with absences: syndrome classification","volume":"48","author":"Valentin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib12","first-page":"158","article-title":"Predictors of intractable childhood epilepsy","volume":"18","author":"Malik","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Coll Physicians Surg Pak"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1796","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2005.00277.x","article-title":"Childhood absence epilepsy: evolution and prognostic factors","volume":"46","author":"Grosso","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1736","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2007.04.013","article-title":"Some peculiarities of time\u2013frequency dynamics of spike\u2013wave discharges in humans and rats","volume":"118","author":"Bosnyakova","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073807304198","article-title":"Absence epilepsy in childhood: electroencephalography (EEG) does not predict outcome","volume":"22","author":"Sinclair","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2050","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01702.x","article-title":"Idiopathic epilepsy with generalized tonic\u2013clonic seizures only versus idiopathic epilepsy with phantom absences and generalized tonic\u2013clonic seizures: one or two syndromes?","volume":"49","author":"Koutroumanidis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1684\/j.1950-6945.2004.tb00078.x","article-title":"Video-EEG study in an adult and a child with eyelid myoclonia with absences","volume":"6","author":"Burneo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Epileptic Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2007.01.003","article-title":"Eyelid myoclonia with absences: routine EEG is sufficient to make a diagnosis","volume":"16","author":"Joshi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2007.05.014","article-title":"Unusual focal ictal pattern in children with eyelid myoclonia and absences","volume":"37","author":"Mourente-Diaz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2006.05.010","article-title":"Fixation-off sensitivity and generalized epileptic EEG induced by eyes closed","volume":"35","author":"Senbil","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2005.02.011","article-title":"EEG evaluation of fixation-off sensitivity in eyelid myoclonia with absences","volume":"33","author":"Ogura","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01524.x","article-title":"A pilot trial of levetiracetam in eyelid myoclonia with absences (Jeavons syndrome)","volume":"49","author":"Striano","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0013-9580.2005.67303.x","article-title":"Typical absence seizures triggered by photosensitivity","volume":"46","author":"Baykan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib24","first-page":"159","article-title":"Photosensitivity in epileptic syndromes of childhood and adolescence","volume":"46","author":"Lu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-820328","article-title":"Absences as differential diagnosis in children with attention-deficit disorder","volume":"217","author":"Sinzig","year":"2005","journal-title":"Klin Padiatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2007.04.009","article-title":"Beneficial effects of antiepileptic medication on absence seizures and cognitive functioning in children","volume":"11","author":"Siren","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1838","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01680.x","article-title":"Childhood absence epilepsy: behavioral, cognitive and linguistic comorbidities","volume":"49","author":"Caplan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib28","first-page":"1928","article-title":"Automatic identification of spike\u2013wave events and non-convulsive seizures with a reduced set of electrodes","volume":"2007","author":"Jacquin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Conf Proc IEEE Med Biol Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S0074-7742(06)81019-6","article-title":"Treatment of nonconvulsive status epilepticus","volume":"81","author":"Walker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Rev Neurobiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01467.x","article-title":"Absence status epilepsy: delineation of a distinct idiopathic generalized epilepsy syndrome","volume":"48","author":"Genton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1684\/epd.2007.0059","article-title":"Absence status in the elderly as a late complication of idiopathic generalized epilepsies","volume":"9","author":"Bauer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epileptic Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1684\/epd.2008.0186","article-title":"Late-life absence status epilepticus: a female disorder?","volume":"10","author":"Szucs","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epileptic Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2005.00522.x","article-title":"Absences in adult seizure disorders","volume":"182","author":"Trinka","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand Suppl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2007.02.015","article-title":"Typical absence epilepsy presenting prior to age of 3 years: an uncommon form of idiopathic generalized epilepsy","volume":"11","author":"Shahar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1023\/B:NERE.0000042214.50194.69","article-title":"Uptake of GABA and activity of GABA transaminase in blood platelets from children with absence epilepsy","volume":"29","author":"Rainesalo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurochem Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2189","DOI":"10.2174\/138161206777585184","article-title":"The role of T-type calcium channels in epilepsy and pain","volume":"12","author":"Nelson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Pharm Des"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceca.2006.04.023","article-title":"T-type Ca2+ channels and absence epilepsy","volume":"40","author":"Shin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cell Calcium"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2006.02.002","article-title":"MRI volumetry shows increased anterior thalamic volumes in patients with absence seizures","volume":"8","author":"Betting","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2006.06.007","article-title":"Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the thalamus in patients with typical absence epilepsy","volume":"15","author":"Fojtikova","year":"2006","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2008.03.005","article-title":"Modeling absence seizure dynamics: implications for basic mechanisms and measurement of thalamocortical and corticothalamic latencies","volume":"253","author":"Roberts","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Theor Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1684\/j.1950-6945.2005.tb00142.x","article-title":"Typical childhood absence seizures are associated with thalamic activation","volume":"7","author":"Labate","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epileptic Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1510","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01626.x","article-title":"Simultaneous EEG\u2013fMRI in drug-na\u00efve children with newly diagnosed absence epilepsy","volume":"49","author":"Moeller","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01711.x","article-title":"NIRS-measured oxy- and deoxyhemoglobin changes associated with EEG spike-and-wave discharges in children","volume":"49","author":"Roche-Labarba","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1684\/j.1950-6945.2004.tb00073.x","article-title":"Ictal and interictal perfusion variations measured by SISCOM analysis in typical childhood absence seizures","volume":"6","author":"Nehlig","year":"2004","journal-title":"Epileptic Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1568","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0013-9580.2004.23204.x","article-title":"Are \u201cgeneralized\u201d seizures truly generalized? Evidence of localized mesial frontal and frontopolar discharges in absence","volume":"45","author":"Holmes","year":"2004","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2007.04.023","article-title":"Discharges in ventromedial frontal cortex during absence spells","volume":"11","author":"Tucker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"Suppl. 3","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01505.x","article-title":"Dense array EEG: methodology and new hypothesis on epilepsy syndrome","volume":"49","author":"Holmes","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01030.x","article-title":"Characteristic distribution of interictal brain electrical activity in idiopathic generalized epilepsy","volume":"48","author":"Clemens","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00443.x","article-title":"Linking generalized spike-and-wave discharges and resting state brain activity by using EEG\/fMRI in a patient with absence seizures","volume":"47","author":"Laufs","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00435.x","article-title":"Thalamic atrophy in childhood absence epilepsy","volume":"47","author":"Chan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1700","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.02.016","article-title":"EEG\/fMRI of idiopathic and secondary generalized epilepsies","volume":"31","author":"Hamandi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2005.06.006","article-title":"Typical absence seizures associated with localization-related epilepsy: a clinical and electroencephalographic characterization","volume":"66","author":"Grosso","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2005.11.018","article-title":"Are absences truly generalized seizures or partial seizures originating from or predominantly involving the pre-motor areas? Some clinical and theoretical observations and their implications for seizure classification","volume":"70","author":"Craiu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(05)50020-7","article-title":"Consciousness and epilepsy: why are patients with absence seizures absent?","volume":"150","author":"Blumenfeld","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.62.3.371","article-title":"Evolving concepts in the pathophysiology of absence seizures: the cortical focus theory","volume":"62","author":"Meeren","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib56","first-page":"298","article-title":"Research on genes susceptible to childhood absence epilepsy","volume":"23","author":"Liang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceca.2006.04.012","article-title":"Molecular characterization of T-type calcium channels","volume":"40","author":"Perez-Reyes","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cell Calcium"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib58","first-page":"133","article-title":"T-type calcium channel gene\u2014CACNA1H\u2014is susceptibility gene to childhood absence epilepsy","volume":"43","author":"Lu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4844","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0847-05.2005","article-title":"Functional characterization and neuronal modeling of the effects of childhood absence epilepsy variants of CACNA1H, a T-type calcium channel","volume":"25","author":"Vitko","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2006.01.009","article-title":"Evaluation of CACNA1H in European patients with childhood absence epilepsy","volume":"69","author":"Chioza","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2006.06.073","article-title":"New variants in the CACNA1H gene identified in childhood absence epilepsy","volume":"406","author":"Liang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1817-06.2007","article-title":"The I\u2013II loop controls plasma membrane expression and gating of CA(v) 3.2 T-type Ca2+ channels: a paradigm for childhood absence epilepsy mutations","volume":"27","author":"Vitko","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"issue":"Pt. 3","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-1809.2006.00332.x","article-title":"Common polymorphisms in the CACNA1H gene associated with childhood absence epilepsy in Chinese Han population","volume":"71","author":"Liang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21169","article-title":"Extended spectrum of idiopathic generalized epilepsies associated with CACNA1H functional variants","volume":"62","author":"Heron","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2006.03.006","article-title":"CACNA1I is not associated with childhood absence epilepsy in the Chinese Han population","volume":"35","author":"Wang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejhg.5201783","article-title":"Linkage and association analysis of CACNG3 in childhood absence epilepsy","volume":"15","author":"Everett","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2007.05.004","article-title":"Linkage and mutational analysis of CLCN2 in childhood absence epilepsy","volume":"75","author":"Everett","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2005.04.017","article-title":"Mutation screen of GABRA1, GABRB2 and GABRG2 genes in Japanese patients with absence seizures","volume":"383","author":"Ito","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.20874","article-title":"A mutation in the GABA(A) receptor alpha(1)-subunit is associated with absence epilepsy","volume":"59","author":"Maljevic","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2533","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/ddl174","article-title":"A GABRB3 promoter haplotype associated with childhood absence epilepsy impairs transcriptional activity","volume":"15","author":"Urak","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hum Mol Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2006.12.001","article-title":"Lack of evidence of an allelic association of a functional GABRB3 exon 1a promoter polymorphism with idiopathic generalized epilepsy","volume":"74","author":"Hempeimann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000260062.02829.e3","article-title":"New locus for febrile seizures with absence epilepsy on 3p and a possible modifier gene on 18p","volume":"68","author":"Nabbout","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1546","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01630.x","article-title":"Gene expression analysis in absence epilepsy using a monozygotic twin design","volume":"49","author":"Helbig","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"2A","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2006000200004","article-title":"Occipital intermittent rhythmic delta activity in absence epilepsy","volume":"64","author":"Guilhoto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1177\/155005940803900108","article-title":"EEG infraslow activity in absence and partial seizure","volume":"39","author":"Rodin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin EEG Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.10.048","article-title":"Does spatiotemporal synchronization of EEG change prior to absence seizures?","volume":"1188","author":"Aarabi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1002\/bdd.454","article-title":"Chiral aspects of the human metabolism of ethosuximide","volume":"26","author":"Millership","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biopharm Drug Dispos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-984446","article-title":"Is ethosuximide a risk factor for generalized tonic\u2013clonic seizures in absence epilepsy?","volume":"38","author":"Schmitt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1527-3458.2007.00009.x","article-title":"Ethosuximide: from bench to bedside","volume":"13","author":"Goren","year":"2007","journal-title":"CNS Drug Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1684\/epd.2007.0119","article-title":"Paroxysmal tonic upgaze of childhood with co-existent absence epilepsy","volume":"9","author":"Luat","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epileptic Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01460.x","article-title":"Adiponectin and visfatin concentrations in children treated with valproic acid","volume":"49","author":"Rauchenzauner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2006.08.011","article-title":"Juvenile absence epilepsy exacerbated by valproic acid","volume":"36","author":"Buechler","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738060210090801","article-title":"Recurrent absence status epilepticus (spike-and-wave stupor) associated with lamotrigine therapy","volume":"21","author":"Hasan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1684\/epd.2007.0144","article-title":"Treatment of pediatric epilepsy: European expert opinion, 2007","volume":"9","author":"Wheless","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epileptic Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100006107","article-title":"Treating newly diagnosed epilepsy: the Canadian choice","volume":"34","author":"Burneo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1177\/155005940803900111","article-title":"Focal EEG findings in juvenile absence syndrome and the effect of antiepileptic drugs","volume":"39","author":"Tezer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin EEG Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib87","first-page":"CD003032","article-title":"Ethosuximide, sodium valproate or lamotrigine for absence seizures in children and adolescents","volume":"4","author":"Posner","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1177\/088307380502000101","article-title":"Treatment of pediatric epilepsy: expert opinion, 2005","volume":"20","author":"Wheless","year":"2005","journal-title":"Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738050200030801","article-title":"Clinical experience with zonisamide monotherapy and adjunctive therapy in children with epilepsy at a tertiary care referral center","volume":"20","author":"Kim","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2005.02.006","article-title":"Zonisamide for absence seizures","volume":"64","author":"Wilfong","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2006.01397.x","article-title":"EFNS guideline on the management of status epilepticus","volume":"13","author":"Meierkord","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"Pt. 5","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awl047","article-title":"Absence and myoclonic status epilepticus precipitated by antiepileptic drugs in idiopathic generalized epilepsy","volume":"129","author":"Thomas","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2006.05.012","article-title":"Metabotropic glutamate receptors as a strategic target for the treatment of epilepsy","volume":"71","author":"Alexander","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neures.2006.09.015","article-title":"Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on spike-and-wave discharges","volume":"57","author":"Conte","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neurosci Res"}],"container-title":["Epilepsy & Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525505009003151?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525505009003151?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]],"date-time":"2025-02-11T12:14:56Z","timestamp":1739276096000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1525505009003151"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]},"references-count":94,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S1525505009003151"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.06.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1525-5050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1525-5050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]}}}