{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T09:01:09Z","timestamp":1778922069919,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,1]],"date-time":"2017-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1485907200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["epilepsybehavior.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Epilepsy & Behavior"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,30]],"date-time":"2017-01-30T11:33:29Z","timestamp":1485776009000},"page":"105-110","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Can natural ways to stimulate the vagus nerve improve seizure control?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Alan W.C.","family":"Yuen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Josemir W.","family":"Sander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/head.12647","article-title":"Vagus nerve and vagus nerve stimulation, a comprehensive review: part I","volume":"56","author":"Yuan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(52)90064-3","article-title":"The effect of vagal afferent stimulation on the EEG pattern of the cat","volume":"4","author":"Zanchetti","year":"1952","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1111\/head.12650","article-title":"Vagus nerve and vagus nerve stimulation, a comprehensive review: part II","volume":"56","author":"Yuan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Headache"},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S40","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1990.tb05848.x","article-title":"Prevention of intractable partial seizures by intermittent vagal stimulation in humans: preliminary results","volume":"31","author":"Penry","year":"1990","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.43.7.1338","article-title":"Treatment of epilepsy by stimulation of the vagus nerve","volume":"43","author":"Uthman","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1994.tb02482.x","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation for treatment of partial seizures: 1. A controlled study of effect on seizures. First International Vagus Nerve Stimulation Study Group","volume":"35","author":"Ben-Menachem","year":"1994","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2014.08.009","article-title":"Autonomic regulation therapy via left or right cervical vagus nerve stimulation in patients with chronic heart failure: results of the ANTHEM-HF trial","volume":"20","author":"Premchand","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Card Fail"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.17925\/ENR.2011.06.04.254","article-title":"Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation","volume":"6","author":"Ellrich","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Neurol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.3928\/02793695-20140218-01","article-title":"New developments with vagus nerve stimulation therapy","volume":"52","author":"Howland","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1111\/head.12649","article-title":"Vagus nerve and vagus nerve stimulation, a comprehensive review: part III","volume":"56","author":"Yuan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.2010.02321.x","article-title":"The pulse of inflammation: heart rate variability, the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway and implications for therapy","volume":"269","author":"Huston","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627023","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/627023","article-title":"Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation protects endotoxemic rat from lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation","volume":"2012","author":"Zhao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Evid Based Complement Alternat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1159\/000435843","article-title":"Modulation of the innate immune response through the vagus nerve","volume":"131","author":"Kox","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s10741-010-9174-6","article-title":"Methods of assessing vagus nerve activity and reflexes","volume":"16","author":"Chapleau","year":"2011","journal-title":"Heart Fail Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2009.03.021","article-title":"Cardiovascular autonomic functions in well-controlled and intractable partial epilepsies","volume":"85","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.93.5.1043","article-title":"Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology","volume":"93","year":"1996","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1159\/000006889","article-title":"Correlations between indices of heart rate variability in healthy children and children with congenital heart disease","volume":"91","author":"Massin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cardiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2013.1505","article-title":"Heart rate variability and biological age: implications for health and gaming","volume":"16","author":"Russoniello","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2011.03361.x","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of heart rate variability in epilepsy and antiepileptic drugs","volume":"53","author":"Lotufo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2010.06.011","article-title":"RMSSD, a measure of vagus-mediated heart rate variability, is associated with risk factors for SUDEP: the SUDEP-7 inventory","volume":"19","author":"DeGiorgio","year":"2010","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.24393","article-title":"Heart rate variability and the risk of Parkinson disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study","volume":"77","author":"Alonso","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1756-185X.2012.01730.x","article-title":"Autonomic impairment in rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"15","author":"Janse van Rensburg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s10286-013-0220-z","article-title":"Heart rate variability associates with asymptomatic coronary atherosclerosis","volume":"24","author":"Simula","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Auton Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0105328","article-title":"Relationship between vagal tone, cortisol, TNF-alpha, epinephrine and negative effects in Crohn's disease and irritable bowel syndrome","volume":"9","author":"Pellissier","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2443","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2015-1748","article-title":"Autonomic imbalance as a predictor of metabolic risks, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and mortality","volume":"100","author":"Wulsin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2014.07.031","article-title":"Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation in healthy humans reduces sympathetic nerve activity","volume":"7","author":"Clancy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Stimul"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1996","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.12855","article-title":"Vagus nerve stimulation reduces cardiac electrical instability assessed by quantitative T-wave alternans analysis in patients with drug-resistant focal epilepsy","volume":"55","author":"Schomer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/S1566-0702(03)00081-X","article-title":"Analysis of RR variability in drug-resistant epilepsy patients chronically treated with vagus nerve stimulation","volume":"107","author":"Galli","year":"2003","journal-title":"Auton Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00467.x","article-title":"Cardiac autonomic control in patients with refractory epilepsy before and during vagus nerve stimulation treatment: a one-year follow-up study","volume":"47","author":"Ronkainen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2011.04103.x","article-title":"Autonomic effects of refractory epilepsy on heart rate variability in children: influence of intermittent vagus nerve stimulation","volume":"53","author":"Jansen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1528-1157.2001.0420081007.x","article-title":"Left vagus nerve stimulation with the neurocybernetic prosthesis has complex effects on heart rate and on its variability in humans","volume":"42","author":"Frei","year":"2001","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2004.11.003","article-title":"Which seizure-precipitating factors do patients with epilepsy most frequently report?","volume":"6","author":"Nakken","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2008.0440","article-title":"Immediate effect of slow pace bhastrika pranayama on blood pressure and heart rate","volume":"15","author":"Pramanik","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Altern Complement Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2010.0607","article-title":"Heart rate variability biofeedback decreases blood pressure in prehypertensive subjects by improving autonomic function and baroreflex","volume":"18","author":"Lin","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Altern Complement Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-6131.78171","article-title":"Neurohemodynamic correlates of \u2018OM\u2019 chanting: a pilot functional magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"4","author":"Kalyani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Yoga"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0180","first-page":"334","article-title":"Music structure determines heart rate variability of singers","volume":"4","author":"Vickhoff","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctim.2010.08.003","article-title":"Effects of music therapy on subjective sensations and heart rate variability in treated cancer survivors: a pilot study","volume":"18","author":"Chuang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Complement Ther Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0190","first-page":"323","article-title":"Mozart's music in children with epilepsy","volume":"4","author":"Lin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Transl Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6882-14-17","article-title":"Mozart K.448 listening decreased seizure recurrence and epileptiform discharges in children with first unprovoked seizures: a randomized controlled study","volume":"14","author":"Lin","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Complement Altern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607517","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/607517","article-title":"Mozart k.545 mimics Mozart k.448 in reducing epileptiform discharges in epileptic children","volume":"2012","author":"Lin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Evid Based Complement Alternat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2015.05.038","article-title":"Mozart's music in children with drug-refractory epileptic encephalopathies","volume":"50","author":"Coppola","year":"2015","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1528","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2013.02.021","article-title":"Parasympathetic activation is involved in reducing epileptiform discharges when listening to Mozart music","volume":"124","author":"Lin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797612470827","article-title":"How positive emotions build physical health: perceived positive social connections account for the upward spiral between positive emotions and vagal tone","volume":"24","author":"Kok","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000316","article-title":"Social relationships and mortality risk: a meta-analytic review","volume":"7","author":"Holt-Lunstad","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.03.005","article-title":"Mindfulness and heart rate variability in individuals with high and low generalized anxiety symptoms","volume":"51","author":"Mankus","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2010.47.5.345","article-title":"Effects of mindfulness based stress reduction program on depression, anxiety and stress in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage","volume":"47","author":"Joo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Korean Neurosurg Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0235","series-title":"Cardiovascular benefits of forgiveness in women: a psychophysiological study","author":"Patel","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000399","article-title":"Laughter and subjective health among community-dwelling older people in Japan: cross-sectional analysis of the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study cohort data","volume":"203","author":"Hayashi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0245","first-page":"56","article-title":"The therapeutic value of laughter in medicine","volume":"16","author":"Mora-Ripoll","year":"2010","journal-title":"Altern Ther Health Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0250","first-page":"31","article-title":"The effects of laughter therapy on general health of elderly people referring to Jahandidegan community center in Shiraz, Iran, 2014: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"3","author":"Ghodsbin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Community Based Nurse Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0255","first-page":"61","article-title":"Effect of laughter yoga on mood and heart rate variability in patients awaiting organ transplantation: a pilot study","volume":"18","author":"Dolgoff-Kaspar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Altern Ther Health Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.222.155","article-title":"Vagal nerve regulation is essential for the increase in gastric motility in response to mild exercise","volume":"222","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Tohoku J Exp Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-097X.2004.00594.x","article-title":"Cardiovascular autonomic control in endurance-trained and sedentary young women","volume":"25","author":"Middleton","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Physiol Funct Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1007\/s004210100479","article-title":"The effect of endurance training on resting heart rate variability in sedentary adult males","volume":"85","author":"Melanson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1097\/HJR.0b013e3283316cd1","article-title":"Vigorous physical activity and vagal modulation in young adults","volume":"16","author":"Soares-Miranda","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.13261","article-title":"Epilepsy, seizures, physical exercise, and sports: a report from the ILAE Task Force on Sports and Epilepsy","volume":"57","author":"Capovilla","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0000000000000326","article-title":"Effects of stretching exercise on heart rate variability during pregnancy","author":"Logan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0b013e3181e06ce1","article-title":"Acute effects of stretching exercise on the heart rate variability in subjects with low flexibility levels","volume":"25","author":"Farinatti","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0295","first-page":"793","article-title":"Influence of the resistance training on heart rate variability, functional capacity and muscle strength in the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"49","author":"Ricci-Vitor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Phys Rehabil Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0300","first-page":"281","article-title":"Resistance exercise training improves heart rate variability and muscle performance: a randomized controlled trial in coronary artery disease patients","volume":"51","author":"Caruso","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Phys Rehabil Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1123\/pes.2015-0191","article-title":"Short-term resistance training attenuates cardiac autonomic dysfunction in obese adolescents","volume":"28","author":"Farinatti","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatr Exerc Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-6131.171714","article-title":"Impact of short-term practice of yoga on heart rate variability","volume":"9","author":"Vinay","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Yoga"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2013.874913","article-title":"Influence of polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood pressure, resting heart rate and heart rate variability among French Polynesians","volume":"33","author":"Valera","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.732826","article-title":"Dietary fish and omega-3 fatty acid consumption and heart rate variability in US adults","volume":"117","author":"Mozaffarian","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.3714","article-title":"Fish consumption, sleep, daily functioning, and heart rate variability","volume":"10","author":"Hansen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1089\/jmf.2014.7000","article-title":"The gut microbiome and the brain","volume":"17","author":"Galland","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Med Food"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16050","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1102999108","article-title":"Ingestion of Lactobacillus strain regulates emotional behavior and central GABA receptor expression in a mouse via the vagus nerve","volume":"108","author":"Bravo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2009.408","article-title":"Impact of 6-month caloric restriction on autonomic nervous system activity in healthy, overweight, individuals","volume":"18","author":"de Jonge","year":"2010","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.05-5263com","article-title":"Caloric restriction and intermittent fasting alter spectral measures of heart rate and blood pressure variability in rats","volume":"20","author":"Mager","year":"2006","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2014.02.026","article-title":"Rationale for using intermittent calorie restriction as a dietary treatment for drug resistant epilepsy","volume":"33","author":"Yuen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2015.0141","article-title":"The effect of head massage on the regulation of the cardiac autonomic nervous system: a pilot randomized crossover trial","volume":"22","author":"Fazeli","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Altern Complement Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930175","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/930175","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial on the effectiveness of court-type traditional Thai massage versus amitriptyline in patients with chronic tension-type headache","volume":"2015","author":"Damapong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Evid Based Complement Alternat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2009.06.005","article-title":"The immediate effects of traditional Thai massage on heart rate variability and stress-related parameters in patients with back pain associated with myofascial trigger points","volume":"15","author":"Buttagat","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bodyw Mov Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.27.217","article-title":"Short-term effects of self-massage combined with home exercise on pain, daily activity, and autonomic function in patients with myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Chan","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Phys Ther Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2010.03.017","article-title":"Effect of cold or thermoneutral water immersion on post-exercise heart rate recovery and heart rate variability indices","volume":"156","author":"Al","year":"2010","journal-title":"Auton Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-009-1253-9","article-title":"Influence of cold water face immersion on post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation","volume":"108","author":"Al","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.3357\/ASEM.2235.2008","article-title":"Autonomic nervous function during whole-body cold exposure before and after cold acclimation","volume":"79","author":"Makinen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Aviat Space Environ Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.5001\/omj.2012.57","article-title":"The effect of gag reflex on cardiac sympatovagal tone","volume":"27","author":"Hosseini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oman Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.72.902","article-title":"Comparison of effect of 5 recumbent positions on autonomic nervous modulation in patients with coronary artery disease","volume":"72","author":"Yang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/cpf.12223","article-title":"Acute and training effects of resistance exercise on heart rate variability","volume":"36","author":"Kingsley","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Physiol Funct Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1250","DOI":"10.18632\/aging.100981","article-title":"Reversal of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease","volume":"8","author":"Bredesen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aging (Albany NY)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.18632\/aging.100690","article-title":"Reversal of cognitive decline: a novel therapeutic program","volume":"6","author":"Bredesen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Aging (Albany NY)"}],"container-title":["Epilepsy & Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525505016305625?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525505016305625?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,23]],"date-time":"2022-07-23T00:50:11Z","timestamp":1658537411000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1525505016305625"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"references-count":82,"alternative-id":["S1525505016305625"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039","relation":{},"ISSN":["1525-5050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1525-5050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Can natural ways to stimulate the vagus nerve improve seizure control?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Epilepsy & Behavior","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yebeh.2016.10.039","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}