{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T11:45:02Z","timestamp":1770464702487,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","epilepsybehavior.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Epilepsy &amp; Behavior"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,17]],"date-time":"2024-02-17T16:29:34Z","timestamp":1708187374000},"page":"109687","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Neuropsychological outcome after frontal surgery for pediatric-onset epilepsy with focal cortical dysplasia in adolescent and young adult"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"153","author":[{"given":"Nobusuke","family":"Kimura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yukitoshi","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naotaka","family":"Usui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazumi","family":"Matsuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hideyuki","family":"Otani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshinobu","family":"Kasai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akihiko","family":"Kondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katsumi","family":"Imai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junko","family":"Takita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.34.4.369","article-title":"Focal dysplasia of the cerebral cortex in epilepsy","volume":"34","author":"Taylor","year":"1971","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wagstyl K, Whitaker K, Raznahan A, Seidlitz J, V\u00e9rtes PE, Foldes S, et al. Atlas of lesion locations and postsurgical seizure freedom in focal cortical dysplasia: A MELD study. Epilepsia 2022;63:61-74. 10.1111\/epi.17130. Epub 2021 Nov29. Erratum in: Epilepsia. 2022 Apr;63(4):1018.","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.17130"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2011.03057.x","article-title":"Cognitive and behavioral complications of frontal lobe epilepsy in children: a review of the literature","volume":"52","author":"Braakman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2018.08.008","article-title":"Neuropsychology of frontal lobe epilepsy in children and adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"88","author":"Verche","year":"2018","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2198","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00714.x","article-title":"Nonlesional frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) of childhood: clinical presentation, response to treatment and comorbidity","volume":"47","author":"Pr\u00e9vost","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1006\/brln.1998.1981","article-title":"Language development in children with simple-partial left-hemisphere epilepsy","volume":"64","author":"Cohen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Brain Lang"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2004.00284.x","article-title":"Memory function in childhood epilepsy syndromes","volume":"40","author":"Nolan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Braakman HM, van der Kruijs SJ, Vaessen MJ, Jansen JF, Debeij-van Hall MH, Vles JS, et al. Microstructural and functional MRI studies of cognitive impairment in epilepsy. Epilepsia 2012;53(10):1690-9. https\/\/:doi: 10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2012.03624.x. Epub 2012 Aug 13. PMID: 22889330.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2012.03624.x"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1907","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awl133","article-title":"Clinical characteristics in focal cortical dysplasia: a retrospective evaluation in a series of 120 patients","volume":"129","author":"Fauser","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0050","series-title":"The frontal granular cortex and behavior","first-page":"313","article-title":"Some effects of frontal lobectomy in man","author":"Milner","year":"1964"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ferguson L, Miller M, Whiting A, Haut J, Klaas P, Bingaman W, et al. Cognitive outcomes following frontal lobe resection for treatment of epilepsy in children and adolescents. Epilepsy Behav 2021;124:108265. 10.1016\/j.yebeh.2021.108265. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34509884.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2021.108265"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1006\/ebeh.2001.0296","article-title":"Neuropsychological outcome in children after frontal lobe epilepsy surgery","volume":"3","author":"Lendt","year":"2002","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00699.x","article-title":"Cognitive outcomes in patients with frontal lobe epilepsy","volume":"47","author":"Risse","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000003611","article-title":"Neuropsychological outcome following frontal lobectomy for pharmacoresistant epilepsy in adults","volume":"88","author":"Busch","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Peters L, De Smedt B. Arithmetic in the developing brain: A review of brain imaging studies. Dev Cogn Neurosci 2018;30:265-279. 10.1016\/j.dcn.2017.05.002. Epub 2017 May 17. PMID: 28566139; PMCID: PMC6969129.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcn.2017.05.002"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1038\/s41539-021-00099-3","article-title":"Developmental brain dynamics of numerical and arithmetic abilities","volume":"6","author":"Vogel","year":"2021","journal-title":"NPJ Sci Learn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rezayat E, Clark K, Dehaqani MA, Noudoost B. Dependence of Working Memory on Coordinated Activity Across Brain Areas. Front Syst Neurosci 2022;15:787316. https:\/\/doi: 10.3389\/fnsys.2021.787316. PMID: 35095433; PMCID: PMC8792503.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnsys.2021.787316"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Forsyth JK, McEwen SC, Gee DG, Bearden CE, Addington J, Goodyear B, et al. Reliability of functional magnetic resonance imaging activation during working memory in a multi-site study: analysis from the North American Prodrome Longitudinal Study. Neuroimage 2014;97:41-52. 10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.04.027. Epub 2014 Apr 13. PMID:24736173; PMCID: PMC4065837.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.04.027"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Silva PHR, Spedo CT, Baldassarini CR, Benini CD, Ferreira DA, Barreira AA, et al. Brain functional and effective connectivity underlying the information processing speed assessed by the Symbol Digit Modalities Test. Neuroimage 2019;184:761-770. https:\/\/doi: 10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2018.09.080. Epub 2018 Oct 4. PMID:30292813.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2018.09.080"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shokri-Kojori E, Motes MA, Rypma B, Krawczyk DC. The network architecture of cortical processing in visuo-spatial reasoning. Sci Rep 2012;2:411. 10.1038\/srep00411. Epub 2012 May 18. PMID: 22624092; PMCID: PMC3355370.","DOI":"10.1038\/srep00411"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/12.5.477","article-title":"Recruitment of anterior dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in human reasoning: a parametric study of relational complexity","volume":"12","author":"Kroger","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kimura N, Takahashi Y, Shigematsu H, Imai K, Ikeda H, Ootani H, et al. Risk factors of cognitive impairment in pediatric epilepsy patients with focal cortical dysplasia. Brain Dev 2019;41:77-84. http:\/\/ doi:10.1016\/j.braindev.2018.07.014.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.braindev.2018.07.014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1845","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2014.09.010","article-title":"Developmental outcome after surgery in focal cortical dysplasia patients with early-onset epilepsy","volume":"108","author":"Kimura","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0120","unstructured":"Engel J Jr, Van Ness PC, Rasmussen TB, Ojemann. Outcome with respect to epileptic seizures. In: Engel J Jr editors. Surgical treatment of the epilepsies. New York: Raven Press Inc; 1993, p.609-21."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Palmini A, Najm I, Avanzini G, Babb T, Guerrini R, Foldvary-Schaefer N, et al. Terminology and classification of the cortical dysplasias. Neurology 2004;62:S2-8. http:\/\/doi: 10.1212\/01.wnl.0000114507.30388. 7e.","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000114507.30388.7E"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0130","first-page":"1479","article-title":"Neuropsychological studies on frontal lobe function of the patients with chronic schizophrenia. Results of application of the new modified Wisconsin Card Sorting Test","volume":"14","author":"Kashima","year":"1985","journal-title":"Japanese J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0135","first-page":"254","article-title":"Performance of verbal fluency tasks in Japanese healthy adults -Effect of gender, age and education on the performance","volume":"20","author":"Ito","year":"2004","journal-title":"Japanese J Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1093\/arclin\/16.2.183","article-title":"Interpreting change on the WAIS-III\/WMS-III in clinical samples","volume":"16","author":"Iverson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Clin Neuropsychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hermann BP, Seidenberg M, Schoenfeld J, Peterson J, Leveroni C, Wyler AR. Empirical techniques for determining the reliability, magnitude, and pattern of neuropsychological change after epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia 1996;37(10):942-50. https:\/\/doi: 10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1996.tb00531.x. PMID: 8822692.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1996.tb00531.x"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617700001739","article-title":"Empirical methods for assessing meaningful neuropsychological change following epilepsy surgery","volume":"2","author":"Sawrie","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Int Neuropsychol Soc"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1528-1157.2002.23602.x","article-title":"Determining reliable cognitive change after epilepsy surgery: development of reliable change indices and standardized regression-based change norms for the WMS-III and WAIS-III","volume":"43","author":"Martin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2015.05.014","article-title":"Cognitive outcome two years after frontal lobe resection for epilepsy\u2014a prospective longitudinal study","volume":"30","author":"Ljunggren","year":"2015","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Caplan R, Siddarth P, Vona P, Stahl L, Bailey C, Gurbani S, eta l. Language in pediatric epilepsy. Epilepsia 2009;50(11):2397-407. 10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2009.02199.x. Epub 2009 Jul 14. PMID: 19624713.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2009.02199.x"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(97)00134-6","article-title":"Neuropsychological consequences of epilepsy surgery in frontal lobe epilepsy","volume":"36","author":"Helmstaedter","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2013.02.015","article-title":"Predictors of decline in verbal fluency after frontal lobe epilepsy surgery","volume":"27","author":"Sarkis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcn.2021.100982","article-title":"Brain structure associations with phonemic and semantic fluency in typically- developing children","volume":"50","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dev Cogn Neurosci"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1880","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199510020-00014","article-title":"Functional role of the prefrontal cortex in retrieval of memories: a PET study","volume":"6","author":"Kapur","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"issue":"Pt 5","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/124.5.849","article-title":"Frontal lobes and human memory: insights from functional neuroimaging","volume":"124","author":"Fletcher","year":"2001","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7733","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-19-07733.2001","article-title":"Wisconsin Card Sorting revisited: distinct neural circuits participating in different stages of the task identified by event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"21","author":"Monchi","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1006\/brcg.2001.1362","article-title":"Language after temporal or frontal lobe surgery in children with epilepsy","volume":"48","author":"Blanchette","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617707070397","article-title":"Intrahemispheric reorganization of language in children with medically intractable epilepsy of the left hemisphere","volume":"13","author":"Kadis","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Int Neuropsychol Soc"}],"container-title":["Epilepsy &amp; Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525505024000684?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525505024000684?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T18:53:58Z","timestamp":1761504838000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1525505024000684"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":41,"alternative-id":["S1525505024000684"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687","relation":{},"ISSN":["1525-5050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1525-5050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Neuropsychological outcome after frontal surgery for pediatric-onset epilepsy with focal cortical dysplasia in adolescent and young adult","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Epilepsy & Behavior","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.109687","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"109687"}}