{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T07:11:32Z","timestamp":1785222692494,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","epilepsybehavior.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Epilepsy & Behavior"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,20]],"date-time":"2024-12-20T19:53:17Z","timestamp":1734724397000},"page":"110225","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effects of immune modulatory treatment on language and psychiatric profile in patients with electrical status epilepticus in sleep (ESES)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"163","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5673-3014","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed Serkan","family":"Emekli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u015eevket Ozan","family":"D\u00f6rtkol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Merve","family":"Sava\u015f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F\u0131rat","family":"\u00d6z","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P\u0131nar","family":"\u0130\u015fcen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P\u0131nar","family":"Topalo\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G\u00fcll\u00fc","family":"Tarhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Selen","family":"Soylu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vuslat","family":"Y\u0131lmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cem \u0130smail","family":"K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erdem","family":"T\u00fcz\u00fcn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zuhal","family":"Yap\u0131c\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1971.00480330070006","article-title":"Subclinical \u201cElectrical Status Epilepticus\u201d Induced by Sleep in Children","volume":"24","author":"Patry","year":"1971","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.4103\/jpn.JPN_137_20","article-title":"Electrical status epilepticus during slow-wave sleep (ESES): Current perspectives","volume":"16","author":"Arican","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pediatr Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1398","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.17241","article-title":"International League Against Epilepsy classification and definition of epilepsy syndromes with onset in childhood: Position paper by the ILAE Task Force on Nosology and Definitions","volume":"63","author":"Specchio","year":"2022","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1738","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.13128","article-title":"Treatment of electrical status epilepticus in sleep: A pooled analysis of 575 cases","volume":"56","author":"Van Den Munckhof","year":"2015","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2012.08.028","article-title":"Neurocognitive and neurobehavioral disabilities in Epilepsy with Electrical Status Epilepticus in slow sleep (ESES) and related syndromes","volume":"25","author":"Raha","year":"2012","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2009.02221.x","article-title":"Landau-Kleffner syndrome and CSWS syndrome: Treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins","volume":"50","author":"Arts","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2012.03.015","article-title":"Immunoglobulin treatment for severe childhood epilepsy","volume":"46","author":"Geva-Dayan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(23)00409-X","article-title":"Corticosteroids versus clobazam for treatment of children with epileptic encephalopathy with spike-wave activation in sleep (RESCUE ESES): a multicentre randomised controlled trial","volume":"23","author":"van Arnhem","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280600964307","article-title":"Validity and reliability of the Turkish translation of the pediatric evaluation of disability inventory (PEDI)","volume":"29","author":"Erkin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2009.02397.x","article-title":"Definition of drug resistant epilepsy: Consensus proposal by the ad hoc Task Force of the ILAE Commission on Therapeutic Strategies","volume":"51","author":"Kwan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0055","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"Fisher","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199707000-00021","article-title":"Schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children-present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL): Initial reliability and validity data","volume":"36","author":"Kaufman","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0065","first-page":"42","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children-present and lifetime version, DSM-5 November 2016-Turkish adaptation (K-SADS-PL-DSM-5-T)","volume":"30","author":"\u00dcnal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Turk Psikiyatr Derg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guy W. Clinical Global Impression (CGI). ECDEU Assesment Manual for Psycopharmacology, Revised. 1976.","DOI":"10.1037\/e591322011-001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1080\/24750573.2017.1297494","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale \u2013 Child Version in a clinical sample","volume":"27","author":"Gormez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0080","unstructured":"Turgay A. \u00c7ocuk ve Ergenlerde Davran\u0131m Bozukluklar\u0131 i\u00e7in DSM-IV\u2019e Dayal\u0131 Tarama ve De\u011ferlendirme \u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi (Yay\u0131nlanmam\u0131\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7ek). Toronto, Canada: 1995."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0085","first-page":"151","article-title":"\u00c7ocuk Uyku Al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 Anketinin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi","volume":"11","author":"Perdahl\u0131 Fi\u015f","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anadolu Psikiyatr Derg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0090","first-page":"77","article-title":"Sorun Davrani\u015flar Kontrol Listesi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Formunun Psikometrik \u00d6zellikerinin \u0130ncelenmesi","volume":"18","author":"Sorun","year":"2003","journal-title":"Turk Psikol Derg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0095","first-page":"1","article-title":"Validity and reliability analysis of Turkish version of childhood autism rating scale","volume":"27","author":"Gassalo\u011flu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Turk Psikiyatr Derg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0100","series-title":"Turkish School Age Language Development Test-TODIL, Test Battery","author":"Topba\u015f","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.3109\/02699206.2014.927003","article-title":"Performance of children on the Turkish Nonword Repetition Test: Effect of word similarity, word length, and scoring","volume":"28","author":"Topba\u015f","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Linguist Phonetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0110","series-title":"T\u00fcrk\u00e7e C\u00fcmle Tekrar\u0131 Testinin Ge\u00e7erlik G\u00fcvenirlik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 [Turkish]","author":"Litmus","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0115","unstructured":"Ko\u00e7 A, Turan F, Sofu H, Topba\u015f S, Mavi\u015f \u0130, K\u00fcntay A, et al. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019 de Erken S\u00f6zc\u00fck ve Dilbilgisi Geli\u015fimini \u00d6l\u00e7me ve De\u011ferlendirme \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u0130leti\u015fim Geli\u015fimi Envanterleri : T\u0130GE - I ve T\u0130GE -II [Turkish]. TUBITAK, Project No: 107K058; 2011."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2023.109105","article-title":"Encephalopathy related to status epilepticus during slow sleep (ESES). Pathophysiological insights and nosological considerations","volume":"140","author":"Rubboli","year":"2023","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2021.01.032","article-title":"Treatment Practices and Outcomes in Continuous Spike and Wave during Slow Wave Sleep: A Multicenter Collaboration","volume":"232","author":"Baumer","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2017.08.006","article-title":"Treatment of electrical status epilepticus in sleep: Clinical and EEG characteristics and response to 147 treatments in 47 patients","volume":"22","author":"van den Munckhof","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2013.02.010","article-title":"Encephalopathy with status epilepticus during sleep or continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep syndrome: A multicenter, long-term follow-up study of 117 patients","volume":"105","author":"Caraballo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fgene.2021.607965","article-title":"Genetic Etiologies in Developmental and\/or Epileptic Encephalopathy With Electrical Status Epilepticus During Sleep: Cohort Study","volume":"12","author":"Gong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1186\/s12863-018-0628-5","article-title":"Genetic etiologies of the electrical status epilepticus during slow wave sleep: systematic review","volume":"19","author":"Kessi","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01134.x","article-title":"Intravenous immunoglobulins in refractory childhood-onset epilepsy: Effects on seizure frequency, EEG activity, and cerebrospinal fluid cytokine profile","volume":"48","author":"Billiau","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e45","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.13274","article-title":"Serum inflammatory mediators correlate with disease activity in electrical status epilepticus in sleep (ESES) syndrome","volume":"57","author":"Van Den Munckhof","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.12313","article-title":"Long-term evolution of neuropsychological competences in encephalopathy with status epilepticus during sleep: A variable prognosis","volume":"54","author":"Pera","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S71","DOI":"10.1684\/epd.2019.1060","article-title":"Cognitive impairment and behavioral disorders in Encephalopathy related to Status Epilepticus during slow Sleep: diagnostic assessment and outcome","volume":"21","author":"Arzimanoglou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epileptic Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2008.01891.x","article-title":"Clinical spectrum and medical treatment of children with electrical status epilepticus in sleep (ESES)","volume":"50","author":"Kramer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0175","first-page":"397","article-title":"Psychiatric evaluation of children with CSWS (continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep) and BRE (benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes\/rolandic epilepsy) compared to children with absence epilepsy and healthy controls","volume":"49","author":"Taner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Turk J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2012.08.007","article-title":"Neuropsychiatric impairment in children with Continuous Spikes and Waves during slow Sleep: A long-term follow-up study","volume":"25","author":"Margari","year":"2012","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0185","first-page":"48","article-title":"The Pathogenesis of Continuous Spike and Waves during Slow Sleep Syndrome: Short Communication","volume":"1","author":"Kessi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2019.02.016","article-title":"Language and behavioral outcomes of treatment with pulse-dose prednisone for electrical status epilepticus in sleep (ESES)","volume":"94","author":"Hempel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2020.08.025","article-title":"Predictors of one-year language and seizure outcomes in children with epileptic encephalopathy with continuous spike-and-wave during sleep (CSWS)","volume":"81","author":"Saraf","year":"2020","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-018-0214-7","article-title":"Intravenous immunoglobulin for the treatment of autoimmune encephalopathy in children with autism","volume":"8","author":"Connery","year":"2018","journal-title":"Transl Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2007.01015.x","article-title":"Epilepsy and language development: The continuous spike-waves during slow sleep syndrome","volume":"48","author":"Debiais","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0210","first-page":"62","article-title":"Does Electrical Status Epilepticus in Sleep Adversely Affect Language in Self-Limiting Focal Epilepsies of Childhood?","volume":"60","author":"Sava\u015f","year":"2023","journal-title":"Noropsikiyatri Ars"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1111\/desc.12202","article-title":"Sentence repetition is a measure of children\u2019s language skills rather than working memory limitations","volume":"18","author":"Klem","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dev Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmal.2024.100107","article-title":"Adding discourse to sentence repetition tasks: Under which conditions does bilingual children\u2019s performance improve?","volume":"3","author":"Torregrossa","year":"2024","journal-title":"Res Methods Appl Linguist"}],"container-title":["Epilepsy & Behavior"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525505024006073?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1525505024006073?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,13]],"date-time":"2025-02-13T15:02:36Z","timestamp":1739458956000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1525505024006073"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["S1525505024006073"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225","relation":{},"ISSN":["1525-5050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1525-5050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effects of immune modulatory treatment on language and psychiatric profile in patients with electrical status epilepticus in sleep (ESES)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Epilepsy & Behavior","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yebeh.2024.110225","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"110225"}}