{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T04:47:36Z","timestamp":1790398056483,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,19]],"date-time":"2022-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655596800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":353,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001368","name":"V Foundation for Cancer Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T2016-001-03"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T2016-001-03"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001368","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P30 CA 15083"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30 CA 15083"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Z01CP010124-21"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Z01CP010124-21"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000871","name":"Mayo Clinic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","gynecologiconcology-online.net","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gynecologic Oncology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,3]],"date-time":"2021-05-03T08:51:02Z","timestamp":1620031862000},"page":"128-133","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Quantifying procedural pain associated with office gynecologic tract sampling methods"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"162","author":[{"given":"Madhu","family":"Bagaria","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Wentzensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megan","family":"Clarke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew R.","family":"Hopkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa J.","family":"Ahlberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lois J.","family":"Mc Guire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maureen A.","family":"Lemens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy L.","family":"Weaver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann","family":"VanOosten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Shields","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shannon K.","family":"Laughlin-Tommaso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark E.","family":"Sherman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jamie N.","family":"Bakkum-Gamez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e318262e320","article-title":"Practice bulletin no. 128: diagnosis of abnormal uterine bleeding in reproductive-aged women","volume":"120","author":"Committee on Practice Bulletins\u2014Gynecology","year":"2012","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000431815.52679.bb","article-title":"Practice bulletin no. 136: management of abnormal uterine bleeding associated with ovulatory dysfunction","volume":"122","author":"Committee on Practice Bulletins\u2014Gynecology","year":"2013","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.14385","article-title":"Premenopausal abnormal uterine bleeding and risk of endometrial cancer","volume":"124","author":"Pennant","year":"2017","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e124","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002631","article-title":"734: the role of Transvaginal ultrasonography in evaluating the endometrium of women with postmenopausal bleeding","volume":"131","author":"ACOG Committee Opinion No","year":"2018","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2018.2820","article-title":"Association of Endometrial Cancer Risk with Postmenopausal Bleeding in women: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"178","author":"Clarke","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Intern. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0030","first-page":"145","article-title":"Outpatient endometrial biopsy with Pipelle vs diagnostic dilatation and curettage","volume":"26","author":"Rauf","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2011.10.031","article-title":"Next-generation stool DNA test accurately detects colorectal cancer and large adenomas","volume":"142","author":"Ahlquist","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2008.12.008","article-title":"Methylated genes as new cancer biomarkers","volume":"45","author":"Duffy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.882.13.5","article-title":"Methylated DNA collected by tampons--a new tool to detect endometrial cancer","volume":"13","author":"Fiegl","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol. Biomark. Prev."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1311194","article-title":"Multitarget stool DNA testing for colorectal-cancer screening","volume":"370","author":"Imperiale","year":"2014","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2015.01.552","article-title":"Detection of endometrial cancer via molecular analysis of DNA collected with vaginal tampons","volume":"137","author":"Bakkum-Gamez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gynecol. Oncol."},{"issue":"167","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.3004952","article-title":"Evaluation of DNA from the Papanicolaou test to detect ovarian and endometrial cancers","volume":"5","author":"Kinde","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"issue":"433","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.aap8793","article-title":"Evaluation of liquid from the Papanicolaou test and other liquid biopsies for the detection of endometrial and ovarian cancers","volume":"10","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Transl. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2019.11.028","article-title":"Combining copy number, methylation markers, and mutations as a panel for endometrial cancer detection via intravaginal tampon collection","volume":"156","author":"Sangtani","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gynecol. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2018.00077","article-title":"Self-sampling for human papillomavirus testing: increased cervical cancer screening participation and incorporation in international screening programs","volume":"6","author":"Gupta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Public Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0080","first-page":"597","article-title":"Emerging role of HPV self-sampling in cervical cancer screening for hard-to-reach women: focused literature review","volume":"63","author":"Madzima","year":"2017","journal-title":"Can. Fam. Physician"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2223","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.27790","article-title":"High-risk HPV testing on self-sampled versus clinician-collected specimens: a review on the clinical accuracy and impact on population attendance in cervical cancer screening","volume":"132","author":"Snijders","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-017384","article-title":"Self-administered versus provider-directed sampling in the Anishinaabek cervical cancer screening study (ACCSS): a qualitative investigation with Canadian first nations women","volume":"7","author":"Zehbe","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2015.07.006","article-title":"Reaching women who do not participate in the regular cervical cancer screening programme by offering self-sampling kits: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials","volume":"51","author":"Verdoodt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.2217\/BMM.15.44","article-title":"Repurposing the vaginal tampon for endometrial cancer detection","volume":"9","author":"Bakkum-Gamez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biomark. Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0339(199711)17:5<339::AID-DC6>3.0.CO;2-5","article-title":"Endometrial collection and interpretation using the Tao brush and the CytoRich fixative system: a feasibility study","volume":"17","author":"Maksem","year":"1997","journal-title":"Diagn. Cytopathol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2515","DOI":"10.1007\/s00432-016-2215-3","article-title":"Endometrial sampling devices for early diagnosis of endometrial lesions","volume":"142","author":"Du","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2009.04.009","article-title":"Modified visual analog scale symptom-intensity and overall-bother measures for the assessment of symptoms in studies of pharmacologic stress agents","volume":"31","author":"Harding","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(75)90044-5","article-title":"The McGill pain questionnaire: major properties and scoring methods","volume":"1","author":"Melzack","year":"1975","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2010.34.4333","article-title":"Prospective study of factors predicting adherence to surveillance mammography in women treated for breast cancer","volume":"30","author":"Shelby","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2014.03.005","article-title":"Perceived barriers to mammography among underserved women in a breast health center outreach program","volume":"208","author":"Fayanju","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2008.01773.x","article-title":"Factors affecting adequacy of Pipelle and Tao brush endometrial sampling","volume":"115","author":"Williams","year":"2008","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/114.3.412","article-title":"Endometrial brush biopsy (Tao brush). Histologic diagnosis of 200 cases with complementary cytology: an accurate sampling technique for the detection of endometrial abnormalities","volume":"114","author":"Wu","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Pathol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0145","first-page":"41","article-title":"Endometrial brush biopsy. An accurate outpatient method of detecting endometrial malignancy","volume":"48","author":"Wu","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.23636","article-title":"Direct uterine sampling with the Tao brush sampler using a liquid-based preparation method for the detection of endometrial cancer and atypical hyperplasia: a feasibility study","volume":"114","author":"Kipp","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033_bb0155","first-page":"109","article-title":"Endometrial biopsy using the Tao brush method. A study of 50 women in a general gynecologic practice","volume":"45","author":"Yang","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"}],"container-title":["Gynecologic Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S009082582100353X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S009082582100353X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T03:56:23Z","timestamp":1758772583000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S009082582100353X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S009082582100353X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-8258"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-8258","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Quantifying procedural pain associated with office gynecologic tract sampling methods","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gynecologic Oncology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.04.033","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}