{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T13:15:25Z","timestamp":1787145325209,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,3,1]],"date-time":"2004-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1078099200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Preventive Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,12,22]],"date-time":"2003-12-22T22:58:38Z","timestamp":1072133918000},"page":"295-301","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Evaluation of a counseling method for the prevention of child exposure to tobacco smoke: an example of client-centered communication"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"B","family":"Fossum","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Arborelius","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Bremberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.97.4.560","article-title":"Morbidity and mortality in children associated with the use of tobacco products by other people","volume":"97","author":"DiFranza","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.73.5.408","article-title":"Indoor environment risk factors in young asthmatics: a case-control study","volume":"73","author":"Lindfors","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch. Dis. Child."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1997.tb15180.x","article-title":"The decline in SIDS incidence in Scandinavia and its relation to risk intervention campaigns","volume":"86","author":"Wennergren","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr. Scand."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.82.1.94","article-title":"The effect of state cigarette tax increases on cigarette sales, 1955 to 1988","volume":"82","author":"Peterson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1136\/tc.10.2.124","article-title":"Tobacco lobby political influence on US state legislatures in the 1990s","volume":"10","author":"Givel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Tob. Control"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02251331","article-title":"Risk perception, addiction, and costs to others: an assessment of cigarette taxes and other anti-smoking policies","volume":"2","author":"Menzel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Health Care Anal."},{"issue":"74","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2062","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19941001)74:7+<2062::AID-CNCR2820741713>3.0.CO;2-V","article-title":"Involving older Americans in the war on tobacco. The American stop smoking intervention study for cancer prevention","volume":"1","author":"Cummings","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01857953","article-title":"Evaluation of a home-based intervention program to reduce infant passive smoking and lower respiratory illness","volume":"3","author":"Greenberg","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Behav. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.111.1.81","article-title":"Reduction of environmental tobacco smoke exposure in asthmatic children. A 2-year follow-up","volume":"111","author":"Wahlgren","year":"1997","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"7257","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.321.7257.337","article-title":"Effect of counselling mothers on their children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke: randomised controlled trial","volume":"321","author":"Hovell","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.108.1.18","article-title":"A randomized trial to reduce passive smoke exposure in low-income households with young children","volume":"108","author":"Emmons","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB12","first-page":"357","article-title":"An unsuccessful cotinine-assisted intervention strategy to reduce environmental tobacco smoke during infancy","volume":"146","author":"Chilmonczyk","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Dis. Child."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1996.tb13994.x","article-title":"Effects of information on smoking behavior in families with preschool children","volume":"85","author":"Eriksen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.105.S2.267","article-title":"The impact of a brief intervention on maternal smoking behavior","volume":"105","author":"Groner","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1006\/pmed.1996.9983","article-title":"Reducing maternal smoking and relapse: long-term evaluation of a pediatric intervention","volume":"26","author":"Severson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB16","series-title":"Health behavior and health education: theory, research, and practice","first-page":"1","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB17","unstructured":"The National Board of Health and Welfare. Stockholm: Socialstyrelsen; 1999."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/16.3.245","article-title":"Child health centre based promotion of a tobacco-free environment in children's homes\u2014A national study","volume":"16","author":"Arborelius","year":"2001","journal-title":"Health Promot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB19","unstructured":"Arborelius E, R\u00f6kfria barn. En film f\u00f6r sjuksk\u00f6terskor p\u00e5 BVC om att prata r\u00f6kning med f\u00f6r\u00e4ldrar. (Smoke-free children. A film for Child health nurses on talking about smoking with parents.) Stockholm: Cancerfonden, Astma-och Allergif\u00f6rbundet, Hj\u00e4rt-Lungfonden, Folkh\u00e4lsoinstitutet; 1995."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB20","unstructured":"Arborelius E, R\u00f6kfria barn. En handledning f\u00f6r sjuksk\u00f6terskor p\u00e5 BVC om att prata r\u00f6kning med f\u00f6r\u00e4ldrar. (Smoke-free children. Supervision for Child health nurses in talking about smoking with parents.) Stockholm: Cancerfonden, Astma-och Allergif\u00f6rbundet, Hj\u00e4rt-Lungfonden, Folkh\u00e4lsoinstitutet; 1998."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.99107s2349","article-title":"Biomarkers of environmental tobacco smoke exposure","volume":"107","author":"Benowitz","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1191\/096032799678840066","article-title":"Low level saliva cotinine determination and its application as a biomarker for environmental tobacco smoke exposure","volume":"18","author":"Phillips","year":"1999","journal-title":"Human and Exp. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2002.810309.x","article-title":"Smoking during pregnancy: comparison of self-reports and cotinine levels in 496 women","volume":"81","author":"Lindqvist","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB24","first-page":"1","article-title":"Saliva as an analytical tool in toxicology","volume":"96","author":"H\u00f6ld","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int. J. Drug Test."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a010200","article-title":"Saliva cotinine levels in smokers and nonsmokers","volume":"151","author":"Etter","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4603(92)90034-S","article-title":"Stability of salivary cotinine sent through the US mail for verification of smoking status","volume":"17","author":"Greeley","year":"1992","journal-title":"Addict. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB27","unstructured":"Cozart Microplate enzyme immunoassay (EIA), Cozart Bioscience Ltd, Abingdon, England. www.cozart.co.uk."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1136\/tc.8.3.282","article-title":"Measuring environmental tobacco smoke exposure in infants and young children through urine cotinine and memory-based parental reports: empirical findings and discussion","volume":"8","author":"Matt","year":"1999","journal-title":"Tob. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1006\/pmed.2000.0787","article-title":"Factors that influence passive smoking in infancy: a study among mothers of newborn babies in the Netherlands","volume":"32","author":"Crone","year":"2001","journal-title":"Prev. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-6133.19.3.232","article-title":"Measuring second-hand smoke exposure in babies: the reliability and validity of mother reports in a sample of low-income families","volume":"19","author":"Matt","year":"2000","journal-title":"Health Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB31","unstructured":"Guldbrandsson K, Post A, Ainetdin T. Barnmorskor, gravida och tobak. Resultat av en enk\u00e4tunders\u00f6kning i Sydv\u00e4stra och S\u00f6dert\u00e4lje sjukv\u00e5rdsomr\u00e5de i Stockholms l\u00e4n 1992. Gr\u00f6n rapport 226. (Midwives, pregnant women and tobacco. The results of a questionnaire study in the South Western and S\u00f6dert\u00e4lje health care districts in the County of Stockholm 1992.) Sundbyberg: Landstingets h\u00e4lsov\u00e5rd, V\u00e5rdcentralen Kronan; 1993."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1994.tb00231.x","article-title":"Passive smoking amongst asthmatic children. Questionnaire or objective assessment?","volume":"24","author":"Clark","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1006\/pmed.2002.1132","article-title":"Questionnaire or objective assessment for studying exposure to tobacco smoke among asthmatic and healthy children: the French VESTA study","volume":"36","author":"Callais","year":"2003","journal-title":"Prev. Med."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(95)00021-U","article-title":"The accuracy of environmental tobacco smoke exposure measures among asthmatic children","volume":"48","author":"Emerson","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Clin. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.80.9.1057","article-title":"Apparent underreporting of cigarette consumption among Mexican American smokers","volume":"80","author":"P\u00e9rez-Stable","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB36","first-page":"613","article-title":"Measuring smoking cessation: problems with recall in the 1990 California Tobacco Survey","volume":"3","author":"Gilpin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol. Biomark. Prev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1006\/enrs.2002.4395","article-title":"Variation of serum and urine cotinine in passive and active smokers and applicability in preconceptional smoking cessation counseling","volume":"A90","author":"de Weerd","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.46.3.218","article-title":"Who continues to smoke while pregnant?","volume":"46","author":"Cnattingius","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/16.4.355","article-title":"Determinants of smoking and cessation during and after pregnancy","volume":"16","author":"Lu","year":"2001","journal-title":"Health Promot. Int."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.2.284","article-title":"Smoking during pregnancy in Finland: determinants and trends, 1987\u20131997","volume":"91","author":"Jaakkola","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.82.9.1225","article-title":"Determinants of passive smoking in children in Edinburgh, Scotland","volume":"82","author":"Jarvis","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB42","series-title":"Public statistics","author":"Statistics Sweden","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008_BIB43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1080\/14622200110050420","article-title":"Environmental tobacco smoke exposure of young children\u2014attitudes and health-risk awareness in the Nordic countries","volume":"3","author":"Helgason","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob. Res."}],"container-title":["Preventive Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0091743503002883?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0091743503002883?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,27]],"date-time":"2023-04-27T17:18:58Z","timestamp":1682615938000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0091743503002883"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0091743503002883"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ypmed.2003.10.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0091-7435"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0091-7435","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]}}}