{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T18:15:21Z","timestamp":1775672121125,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5936,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>OBJECTIVES<\/jats:title><jats:p>This report evaluates long\u2010term results of transcanal endoscopic management and surveillance of cholesteatoma.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sixty\u2010nine ears with acquired cholesteatoma underwent endoscopic transcanal tympanotomy and atticotomy to access and completely remove the sac. Reconstruction with a composite tragal graft was performed in 38 ears, and the cavities were packed open in 31 ears. Office\u2010based endoscopic surveillance and follow\u2010up were performed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>Forty\u2010three ears were operated on with the patient under local anesthesia, and 58 were done on an outpatient basis. Three cases were converted into postauricular tympanomastoidectomy. There were no iatrogenic facial nerve injuries. Bone thresholds were stable, except in 1 patient with perilymphatic fistula. Mean follow\u2010up was 41\u00a0months, and 19 ears underwent 5 years of follow\u2010up. Six ears required revision surgery, and 9 required office\u2010based minor procedures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title><jats:p>An endoscopic technique allows transcanal, minimally invasive management and surveillance of cholesteatoma with long\u2010term results that compare well to those of postauricular methods.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/s0194-59980070017-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,28]],"date-time":"2022-09-28T13:24:04Z","timestamp":1664371444000},"page":"874-881","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Endoscopic Management of Cholesteatoma: Long\u2010Term Results"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"122","author":[{"given":"Muaaz","family":"Tarabichi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Otolaryngology American Hospital\u2010Dubai Dubai United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199308000-00021"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000459927"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_2","first-page":"35","article-title":"Telescopic otoscopy and photography of the tympanic membrane","volume":"11","author":"Hawke M.","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988209000406"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1990.01870100080017"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_2","first-page":"735","article-title":"Comparison of endoscopic and surgical explorations for perilymphatic fistulas","volume":"15","author":"Poe DS","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199307000-00016"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_2","first-page":"168","article-title":"Endoscopy in otology and neurotology","volume":"15","author":"Rosenberg SI","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949910800106"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_2","first-page":"5444","article-title":"Endoscopic management of acquired cholesteatoma","volume":"18","author":"Tarabichi M.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1982.00790600016005"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/S0194-59980070017-9","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1016\/S0194-59980070017-9","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/S0194-59980070017-9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T13:27:15Z","timestamp":1760966835000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/S0194-59980070017-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,6]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/S0194-59980070017-9"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0194-59980070017-9","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0194-5998","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-6817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-09-01","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}