{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T00:45:50Z","timestamp":1761007550436,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]],"date-time":"2016-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463443200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4704,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate the diagnostic yield of facial F wave recording in patients with acoustic neurinomas intraoperatively and extraoperatively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prospective study, comparative evaluation of facial F waves, transcranial magnetic stimulation of the facial motor cortex, blink reflex, and intraoperative online electromyographic activity. The study was performed in the neurosurgical department of a university hospital.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>Extraoperatively, only F wave latencies were closely correlated to tumor diameter as an independent variable. Intraoperatively, loss of F waves was specific for the development of a severe to total facial paresis postoperatively. A transient loss of F waves heralds an imminent danger of severe facial dysfunction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSION<\/jats:title><jats:p>Facial F wave recording provides valuable information on the functional status of the nerve intra\u2010 and extraoperatively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>SIGNIFICANCE<\/jats:title><jats:p>Facial F wave recording should be used as a standard electrodiagnostic technique in addition to transcranial magnetic stimulation and blink reflex recording. It seems particularly useful for intraoperative facial nerve monitoring.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/s0194-59980300475-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,28]],"date-time":"2022-09-28T13:26:08Z","timestamp":1664371568000},"page":"114-120","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Facial F wave recording: A novel and effective technique for extra\u2010 and intraoperative diagnosis of facial nerve function in acoustic tumor disease"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"Christoph","family":"Wedekind","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Department of Neurosurgery University of Cologne Cologne Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norfrid","family":"Klug","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Department of Neurosurgery University of Cologne Cologne Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-198609000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989110400602"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(12)61876-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","first-page":"374","article-title":"Prognostic factors in intraoperative facial nerve monitoring for acoustic neuroma","volume":"26","author":"Hone SW","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0709(98)90103-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.5541040506"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s007010050090"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988509300202"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","first-page":"481","article-title":"Nasal muscle F\u2010wave for peri\u2010 and intraoperative diagnosis of facial nerve function","volume":"38","author":"Wedekind C","year":"1998","journal-title":"Electromyogr clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4598(200001)23:1<58::AID-MUS7>3.0.CO;2-Z"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.95.6.0974"},{"volume-title":"Electrodiagnosis in diseases of nerve and muscle","year":"1989","author":"Kimura J.","key":"e_1_2_5_13_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880171209"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880170209"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0924-980X(95)00134-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-05746-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489509125182"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/S0194-59980300475-3","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1016\/S0194-59980300475-3","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/S0194-59980300475-3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T13:55:50Z","timestamp":1760968550000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/S0194-59980300475-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,7]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/S0194-59980300475-3"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0194-59980300475-3","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0194-5998"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1097-6817"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-05-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}