{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T22:25:15Z","timestamp":1759184715404,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1991,7,1]],"date-time":"1991-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":678326400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1991,7,1]],"date-time":"1991-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":678326400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-r","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,11,11]],"date-time":"2002-11-11T20:03:46Z","timestamp":1037045026000},"page":"91-110","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Feedback and breakdown in parallel-plate chambers"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"305","author":[{"given":"P.","family":"Fonte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"V.","family":"Peskov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"F.","family":"Sauli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-9002(89)91458-7","volume":"A283","author":"Peskov","year":"1989","journal-title":"Nucl. Instr. and Meth."},{"year":"1999","series-title":"Expression of interest to SSC lab.","author":"Ting (spokesman)","key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB2"},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-554X(76)90423-7","volume":"188","author":"Steltzer","year":"1976","journal-title":"Nucl. Instr. and Meth."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5087(83)90139-4","volume":"217","author":"Peisert","year":"1983","journal-title":"Nucl. Instr. and Meth."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90438-V","volume":"A300","author":"Bouclier","year":"1991","journal-title":"Nucl. Instr. and Meth."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB6","unstructured":"G. Charpak et al., A new readout for crystal calorimetry for LHC, proposal to the DRDC, in preparation."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB7","article-title":"A CsI-TMAE photocathode with low pressure readout for RICH","author":"Hoeneisen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Fermilab-Pub 90\/182"},{"journal-title":"CERN-EP\/89-107","year":"1990","author":"Vasileiadis","key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB8"},{"journal-title":"CERN-PPE\/90-170","year":"1990","author":"Charpak","key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB9_1"},{"year":"1990","series-title":"2nd London Conf. on Position Sensitive Detectors","key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB9_2"},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB10_1","article-title":"VUV Emission and Breakdown in Parallel-Plate Chambers","author":"Fonte","year":"1991","journal-title":"CERN-PPE\/91-09"},{"year":"1990","series-title":"2nd London Conf. on Position Sensitive Detectors","key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB10_2"},{"year":"1964","series-title":"Electron Avalanches and Breakdown in Gases","author":"Raether","key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB11"},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-554X(81)90263-9","volume":"188","author":"Behrends","year":"1981","journal-title":"Nucl. Instr. and Meth."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5087(83)90691-9","volume":"212","author":"Sernicki","year":"1983","journal-title":"Nucl. Instr. and Meth."},{"year":"1973","series-title":"Electrical Breakdown of Gases","key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB14"},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.94.227","volume":"94","author":"Loeb","year":"1954","journal-title":"Phys. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.57.722","volume":"57","author":"Meek","year":"1940","journal-title":"Phys. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB17","series-title":"Electrical Breakdown of Gases","article-title":"Spark Channels","author":"Haydon","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01379987","volume":"208","author":"Doran","year":"1968","journal-title":"Z. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB19","first-page":"171","volume":"A329","author":"Chalmers","year":"1972","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-9002(86)90408-0","volume":"A247","author":"Gruhn","year":"1986","journal-title":"Nucl. Instr. and Meth."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB21","series-title":"2nd London Conf. on Position Sensitive Detectors","article-title":"A Large Multistep Avalanche Chamber, Description and Performance","author":"Izycki","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/0370-2693(78)90502-6","volume":"78B","author":"Charpak","year":"1978","journal-title":"Phys. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-554X(79)90358-6","volume":"161","author":"Breskin","year":"1979","journal-title":"Nucl. Instr. and Meth."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB24","article-title":"Principles of operation of multiwire, proportional and drift chambers","author":"Sauli","year":"1977","journal-title":"CERN 77-09"},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1070\/PU1975v018n11ABEH005235","volume":"18","author":"Lozanskii","year":"1975","journal-title":"Sov. Phys. Usp."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-554X(69)90573-4","volume":"69","author":"Evans","year":"1969","journal-title":"Nucl. Instr. and Meth."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2046","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1663543","volume":"45","author":"Kline","year":"1974","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB28","unstructured":"P. Fonte et al., Model of Avalanche to Streamer Transition in Parallel-Plate Detectors, in preparation."},{"key":"10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1109\/TNS.1981.4331223","author":"Breskin","year":"1981","journal-title":"IEEE trans. Nucl. Sci. NS-28"}],"container-title":["Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:016890029190522R?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:016890029190522R?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,9]],"date-time":"2025-09-09T23:13:23Z","timestamp":1757459603000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/016890029190522R"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,7]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,7]]}},"alternative-id":["016890029190522R"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-r","relation":{},"ISSN":["0168-9002"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0168-9002"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Feedback and breakdown in parallel-plate chambers","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0168-9002(91)90522-R","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"converted-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 1991 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}