{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T14:51:08Z","timestamp":1770821468819,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]],"date-time":"2024-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727049600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UIDB\/EMS\/00285\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/EMS\/00285\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UIDP\/50025\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDP\/50025\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LA\/P\/0037\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LA\/P\/0037\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UIDB\/50025\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/50025\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Optics & Laser Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,27]],"date-time":"2024-09-27T01:24:22Z","timestamp":1727400262000},"page":"111853","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"special_numbering":"PB","title":["Multiscale characterization of NiTi shape memory alloy to Ti6Al4V dissimilar laser welded joints: Reasons for inherent brittleness"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"181","author":[{"given":"A.J.","family":"Cavaleiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"J.P.","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"A.S.","family":"Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jiajia","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"N.","family":"Schell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"R.M.M.","family":"Miranda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"M.T.","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/0921-5093(96)10233-1","article-title":"An overview on the use of titanium in the aerospace industry","volume":"213","author":"Boyer","year":"1996","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpvp.2022.104629","article-title":"Study on microstructure and mechanical behavior relationship for laser-welded dissimilar joint of P92 martensitic and 304L austenitic steel","volume":"196","author":"Dak","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Press. Vessel. Pip."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s43452-021-00365-6","article-title":"Autogenous laser-welded dissimilar joint of ferritic\/martensitic P92 steel and Inconel 617 alloy: mechanism, microstructure, and mechanical properties","volume":"22","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2021.107610","article-title":"Investigation of the microstructure and mechanical properties of the laser welded joint of P22 and P91 steel","volume":"147","author":"Sirohi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Opt. Laser Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9088","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15249088","article-title":"Laser Welding of Ti6Al4V Titanium Alloy in Air and a Water Medium","volume":"15","author":"Alhajhamoud","year":"2022","journal-title":"Materials (basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmatsci.2004.10.001","article-title":"Physical metallurgy of Ti\u2013Ni-based shape memory alloys","volume":"50","author":"Otsuka","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prog. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2003.10.344","article-title":"Machining of NiTi based shape memory alloys","volume":"378","author":"Weinert","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. a."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2006.11.178","article-title":"Functional behaviour of a NiTi-welded joint: Two-way shape memory effect","volume":"481\u2013482","author":"Falvo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. a."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2006.11.179","article-title":"Laser welding of NiTi wires","volume":"481\u2013482","author":"Gugel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. a."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2012.12.035","article-title":"In vitro mesenchymal stem cell responses on laser-welded NiTi alloy","volume":"33","author":"Chan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. c."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6538","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actamat.2011.06.031","article-title":"Mechanical and microstructural integrity of nickel\u2013titanium and stainless steel laser joined wires","volume":"59","author":"Vannod","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2004.02.025","article-title":"Characterisation of dissimilar joints in laser welding of steel\u2013kovar, copper\u2013steel and copper\u2013aluminium","volume":"374","author":"Mai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. a."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8061","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-35136-1","article-title":"Structural integrity assessment of Inconel 617\/P92 steel dissimilar welds for different groove geometry","volume":"13","author":"Kumar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4205","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00361499","article-title":"Laser welding of dissimilar metal combinations","volume":"30","author":"Sun","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2015.06.065","article-title":"Development and evaluation of SUS 304H \u2014 IN 617 welds for advanced ultra supercritical boiler applications","volume":"642","author":"Pavan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. a."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpvp.2023.105010","article-title":"Electron beam welding of P91 steel and incoloy 800HT and their microstructural studies for advanced ultra super critical (AUSC) power plants","volume":"205","author":"Bhanu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Press. Vessel. Pip."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchar.2011.02.003","article-title":"Characterization of microstructures and mechanical properties of Inconel 617\/310 stainless steel dissimilar welds","volume":"62","author":"Shah Hosseini","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mater. Charact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmapro.2020.08.019","article-title":"A critical review on dissimilar welds joint between martensitic and austenitic steel for power plant application","volume":"58","author":"Dak","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msea.2007.12.041","article-title":"Phase formation in Ti\/Ni dissimilar welds","volume":"490","author":"Chatterjee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mater. Sci. Eng. a."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1002\/mawe.200900366","article-title":"Structure-property investigations on a laser beam welded dissimilar joint of aluminium AA6056 and titanium Ti6Al4V for aeronautical applications Part I: Local gradients in microstructure, hardness and strength","volume":"40","author":"Vaidya","year":"2009","journal-title":"Materwiss. Werksttech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-010-2791-3","article-title":"Fibre laser welding of dissimilar alloys of Ti-6Al-4V and Inconel 718 for aerospace applications","volume":"52","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/S1003-6326(13)62442-5","article-title":"Welding of shape memory alloy to stainless steel for medical occluder","volume":"23","author":"L\u00fc","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-011-3694-7","article-title":"Dissimilar laser welding of NiTi to stainless steel","volume":"61","author":"Pouquet","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1068","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.5878","article-title":"The corrosion resistance of composite arch wire laser-welded by NiTi shape memory alloy and stainless steel wires with Cu interlayer in artificial saliva with protein","volume":"10","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmatprotec.2015.06.039","article-title":"Effect of Ta interlayer on laser welding of NiTi to AISI 316L stainless steel","volume":"226","author":"Ng","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Mater. Process. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9777","DOI":"10.1007\/s11665-022-07064-0","article-title":"Microstructure, Macrosegregation, and Mechanical Properties of NiTi to Ti6Al4V Dissimilar Laser Welds Using Co Interlayer","volume":"31","author":"Teshome","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mater. Eng. Perform."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1080\/10426914.2022.2089897","article-title":"Dissimilar laser welding of NiTi to Ti6Al4V via Zr interlayer","volume":"38","author":"Teshome","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matlet.2014.06.141","article-title":"Effect of interlayer thickness on microstructure and mechanical properties of as welded Ti6Al4V\/Cu\/NiTi joints","volume":"133","author":"Shojaei Zoeram","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mater. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1533","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-015-7307-8","article-title":"Fiber laser welding of NiTi to Ti-6Al-4V","volume":"81","author":"Miranda","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actamat.2015.12.021","article-title":"Laser joining of NiTi to Ti6Al4V using a Niobium interlayer","volume":"105","author":"Oliveira","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2023.111845","article-title":"Role of Pd interlayer on NiTi to Ti6Al4V laser welded joints: Microstructural evolution and strengthening mechanisms","volume":"228","author":"Teshome","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2014.04.078","article-title":"Laser welding of Ti\u20136Al\u20134V to Nitinol","volume":"61","author":"Shojaei Zoeram","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mater. Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1107\/S1600576716000455","article-title":"FIT2D : a multi-purpose data reduction, analysis and visualization program","volume":"49","author":"Hammersley","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Appl. Crystallogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1007\/s10853-006-6480-4","article-title":"Microstructure development during dissimilar welding: Case of laser welding of Ti with Ni involving intermetallic phase formation","volume":"41","author":"Chatterjee","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2737","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2007.10.007","article-title":"Hardness evolution of NiTi and NiTiAl thin films under various annealing temperatures","volume":"202","author":"Liu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Surf. Coatings Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02814329","article-title":"Phase equilibria in the Ni-Al-Ti system at 1173 k","volume":"16","author":"Nash","year":"1985","journal-title":"Metall. Trans. a."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3311","DOI":"10.1007\/s11661-023-07101-0","article-title":"GTAW Dissimilar Weldment of sDSS 2507 and Nickel Alloy for Marine Applications: Microstructure-Mechanical Integrity","volume":"54","author":"Maurya","year":"2023","journal-title":"Metall. Mater. Trans. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3245","DOI":"10.1007\/s11661-022-06723-0","article-title":"Development and Evaluation of Dissimilar Gas Tungsten Arc-Welded Joint of P92 Steel\/Inconel 617 Alloy for Advanced Ultra-Supercritical Boiler Applications","volume":"53","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Metall. Mater. Trans. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1007\/s40830-016-0058-z","article-title":"On the Mechanisms for Martensite Formation in YAG Laser Welded Austenitic NiTi","volume":"2","author":"Oliveira","year":"2016","journal-title":"Shape Mem. Superelasticity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1080\/10426910601062222","article-title":"Nanoindentation of Ni\u2013Ti Thin Films","volume":"22","author":"Tall","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mater. Manuf. Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1007\/s11661-003-0233-7","article-title":"Precipitation of heusler phase (Ni2TiAl) from B2-TiNi in Ni-Ti-Al and Ni-Ti-Al-X (X=Hf, Zr) alloys","volume":"34","author":"Jung","year":"2003","journal-title":"Metall. Mater. Trans. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/S1006-1266(07)60106-0","article-title":"Load Dependence of Nanohardness in Nitrogen Ion Implanted Ti6Al4V Alloy and Fractal Characterization","volume":"17","author":"Luo","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. China Univ. Min. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scriptamat.2009.09.022","article-title":"Elastic modulus of Ti-6Al-4V-xB alloys with B up to 0.55 wt.%","volume":"62","author":"Sen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Scr. Mater."}],"container-title":["Optics & Laser Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030399224013112?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0030399224013112?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,21]],"date-time":"2024-11-21T06:04:39Z","timestamp":1732169079000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0030399224013112"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["S0030399224013112"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-3992"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-3992","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Multiscale characterization of NiTi shape memory alloy to Ti6Al4V dissimilar laser welded joints: Reasons for inherent brittleness","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Optics & Laser Technology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.optlastec.2024.111853","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"111853"}}