{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T03:43:10Z","timestamp":1768448590695,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":149,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008398","name":"Villum Fonden","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008398","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006111","name":"Minist\u00e9rio da Ci\u00eancia, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006111","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013239","name":"Centro de Estudos Ambientais e Marinhos, Universidade de Aveiro","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UID\/AMB\/50017\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/AMB\/50017\/2019"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013239","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["15471"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["15471"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,8]],"date-time":"2019-05-08T07:09:00Z","timestamp":1557299340000},"page":"292-304","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Recommendations for ecotoxicity testing with stygobiotic species in the framework of groundwater environmental risk assessment"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"681","author":[{"given":"Tiziana","family":"Di Lorenzo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Walter Dario","family":"Di Marzio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Fiasca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Diana Maria Paola","family":"Galassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Kathryn","family":"Korbel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sanda","family":"Iepure","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Joana Lu\u00edsa","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ana Sofia P.S.","family":"Reboleira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Susanne I.","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Grant C.","family":"Hose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0005","author":"ANZG (Australian and New Zealand Governments)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0010","first-page":"1338","article-title":"High stoichiometric food quality increases moulting organism vulnerability to pollutant impacts: an experimental test with Gammarus fossarum (Crustacea: Amphipoda)","volume":"25","author":"Arce-Funck","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0015","series-title":"II. User Manual and Software. EPA\/600\/R\u201303\/106","article-title":"Interspecies Correlation Estimations (ICE) for acute toxicity to aquatic organisms and wildlife","author":"Asfaw","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/fwb.12239","article-title":"Fine\u2013scale genetics of subterranean syncarids","volume":"59","author":"Asmyhr","year":"2014","journal-title":"Freshw. Biol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-016-1686-y","article-title":"The influence of insecticide exposure and environmental stimuli on the movement behaviour and dispersal of a freshwater isopod","volume":"25","author":"Augusiak","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2012.12.023","article-title":"A new bioassay for the ecotoxicological testing of VOCs on groundwater invertebrates and the effects of toluene on Niphargus inopinatus","volume":"130\u2013131","author":"Avramov","year":"2013","journal-title":"Aquat. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb2005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2016.12.036","article-title":"Groundwater residence time and aquifer recharge in multilayered, semi-confined and faulted aquifer systems using environmental tracers","volume":"546","author":"Batle-Aguilar","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Hydrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0035","series-title":"CSIRO Land and Water Report EP137854, Lucas Heights, NSW, Australia","article-title":"Technical rationale for changes to the method for deriving Australian and New Zealand water quality guideline values for toxicants. Updated October 2016","author":"Batley","year":"2014"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1897\/07-322R.1","article-title":"Acute and delayed effects of the neonicotinoid insecticide thiacloprid on seven freshwater arthropods","volume":"27","author":"Beketov","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.04.007","article-title":"Uranium toxicity to aquatic invertebrates: a laboratory assay","volume":"239","author":"Bergmann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0050","first-page":"12","article-title":"Acute toxicity of cadmium, zinc, and total residual chlorine to epigean and hypogean isopods (Asellidae)","volume":"43","author":"Bosnak","year":"1981","journal-title":"NSS Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0055","series-title":"8th International Congress of Speleology","first-page":"72","article-title":"Comparison of acute toxicity for Cd, Cr, Cu between two distinct populations of aquatic hypogean isopods (Caecidotea sp.)","volume":"vol. 1","author":"Bosnak","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2012.04.015","article-title":"Closer to reality\u2013the influence of toxicity test modifications on the sensitivity of Gammarus roeseli to the insecticide imidacloprid","volume":"81","author":"B\u00f6ttger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1071\/IS07024","article-title":"Biodiversity, functional roles and ecosystem services of groundwater invertebrates","volume":"22","author":"Boulton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Invertebr. Syst."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2005.07.027","article-title":"Differentiating copper and arsenic toxicity using biochemical biomarkers in Asellus aquaticus and Dreissena polymorpha","volume":"65","author":"Bouskill","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1051\/hydro:1995006","article-title":"Un test biologique simple pour apprecier la toxicit\u00e9 de l'eau et des sediments d'un puits. Toxicit\u00e9 compar\u00e9e, in vitro, de quelques metaux lourds et de l'ammonium, vis\u2013a\u2013vis de trois genres de crustac\u00e9s de la zooc\u00e9nose","volume":"7","author":"Boutin","year":"1995","journal-title":"Hydroecol. Appl."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1528","DOI":"10.1897\/04-111R.1","article-title":"A microplate freshwater copepod bioassay for evaluating acute and chronic effects of chemicals","volume":"24","author":"Brown","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/5.1.151","article-title":"An up\u2013and\u2013down procedure for acute toxicity testing","volume":"5","author":"Bruce","year":"1985","journal-title":"Toxicol. Sci."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(01)00169-2","article-title":"Sensitivity of epigean and hypogean freshwater macroinvertebrates to complex mixtures. Part I: laboratory experiments","volume":"46","author":"Canivet","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1007\/s002440010182","article-title":"Toxicity and bioaccumulation of arsenic and chromium in epigean and hypogean freshwater macroinvertebrates","volume":"40","author":"Canivet","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2016.12.151","article-title":"Test procedures for measuring the (sub)chronic effects of chemicals on the freshwater cyclopoid Eucyclops serrulatus","volume":"173","author":"Cifoni","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0105","unstructured":"Coineau N., 2000. Adaptations to interstitial groundwater life. Chapter 9. In: Wilkens H., Culver D., Humphreys W.F. (Eds.), Subterranean Ecosystems. Goodall, D.W. (ed. in chief): Ecosystems of the World vol. 30. Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam. pp. 189\u2013210."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-018-0386-4","article-title":"Global patterns and dynamic of climate\u2013groundwater interactions","volume":"9","author":"Cuthbert","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Clim. Chang."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2009.12.029","article-title":"Does the actual standard of 0.1 \u03bcg\/L overestimate or underestimate the risk of plant protection products to groundwater ecosystems?","volume":"73","author":"Daam","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ecotox. Environ. Safe."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0120","series-title":"Bekaempfungsmoeglichkeiten der Grundwasserassel Proasellus strouhali Karamann im Trinkwasserversorgungsnetz der Stadt Linz. Internal Report","first-page":"1","author":"Danielopol","year":"1983"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1128\/mr.60.4.641-696.1996","article-title":"Flow cytometry and cell sorting of heterogeneous microbial populations: the importance of single\u2013cell analyses","volume":"60","author":"Davey","year":"1996","journal-title":"Microbiol. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1897\/05-413.1","article-title":"Avoidance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon\u2013contaminated sediments by the freshwater invertebrates Gammarus pulex and Asellus aquaticus","volume":"25","author":"De Lange","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1127\/1863-9135\/2013\/0398","article-title":"Agricultural impact in Mediterranean alluvial aquifers: do groundwater communities respond?","volume":"182","author":"Di Lorenzo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fundam. Appl. Limnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.3390\/w9120951","article-title":"Effect of temperature rising on the stygobitic crustacean species Diacyclops belgicus: does global warming affect groundwater populations?","volume":"9","author":"Di Lorenzo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Water"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4643","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-013-2390-6","article-title":"Sensitivity of hypogean and epigean freshwater copepods to agricultural pollutants","volume":"21","author":"Di Lorenzo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1111\/fwb.12509","article-title":"Metabolic rates of a hypogean and an epigean species of copepod in an alluvial aquifer","volume":"60","author":"Di Lorenzo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Freshw. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.06.345","article-title":"Ecological risk assessment of pesticide mixtures in the alluvial aquifers of central Italy: toward more realistic scenarios for risk mitigation","volume":"644","author":"Di Lorenzo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Di Lorenzo T., Casta\u00f1o-S\u00e1nchez A., Di Marzio W.D., Garc\u00eda-Doncel P., Nozal Mart\u00ednez L., Galassi D.M.P., Iepure S., 2019. The role of freshwater copepods in the environmental risk assessment of caffeine and propranolol mixtures in the surface water bodies of Spain. Chemosphere, 220: 227\u2013236. DOI:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.12.117.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2018.12.117"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-008-9603-6","article-title":"Relative sensitivity of hyporheic copepods to chemicals","volume":"82","author":"Di Marzio","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2013.06.029","article-title":"Developmental endpoints of chronic exposure to suspected endocrine-disrupting chemicals on benthic and hyporheic freshwater copepods","volume":"96","author":"Di Marzio","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2017.11.031","article-title":"The ecotoxicity of binary mixtures of Imazamox and ionized ammonia on freshwater copepods: implications for environmental risk assessment in groundwater bodies","volume":"149","author":"Di Marzio","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0180","series-title":"Threats to the Quality of Groundwater Resources: Prevention and Control","first-page":"1","article-title":"Protection of groundwater resources: worldwide regulations and scientific approaches","author":"Doveri","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0185","series-title":"Guide to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World, No. 16","article-title":"Introduction to the Copepoda","author":"Dussart","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0190","author":"EC (European Commission)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0195","unstructured":"ECHA (European Chemical Agency), 2016. Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment part E: risk characterisation. European Chemicals Agency, 2016. Viewed 19\/02\/2019, https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/documents\/10162\/13632\/information_requirements_part_e_en.pdf."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-014-0122-7","article-title":"Factors affecting toxicity test endpoints in sensitive life stages of native Gulf of Mexico species","volume":"68","author":"Echols","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01349532","article-title":"Selenium deficiency in Crustacea. An ultrastructural approach to antennal damage in Daphnia magna Straus","volume":"154","author":"Elendt","year":"1990","journal-title":"Protoplasma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(90)90180-E","article-title":"Trace nutrient deficiency in Daphnia magna cultured in standard medium for toxicity testing. Effects of the optimization of culture conditions on life history parameters of D. magna","volume":"24","author":"Elendt","year":"1990","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0215","author":"EMA (European Medicines Agency)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0220","author":"EMA (European Medicines Agency)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0225","series-title":"Guideline on the Environmental Risks Assessment of Medicinal Products for Human Use. EMEA\/CHMP\/SWP\/4447\/00 Rev","first-page":"1","author":"EMA (European Medicines Agency)","year":"2018"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1111\/ecog.01092","article-title":"Multi-causality and spatial non-stationarity in the determinants of groundwater crustacean diversity in Europe","volume":"38","author":"Eme","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0235","series-title":"Guidance Document for Control of Toxicity Test Precision Using Reference Toxicants, Conservation and Protection, Ottawa, Ontario, EPS 1\/RM\/12","author":"Environment Canada","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0240","author":"Environment Canada"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0245","author":"FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.4081\/jlimnol.2014.848","article-title":"The dark side of springs: what drives small-scale spatial patterns of subsurface meiofaunal assemblages?","volume":"73","author":"Fiasca","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Limnol."},{"issue":"41\u201344","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2641","DOI":"10.1080\/00222930701661225","article-title":"Coexistence of species of two amphipod genera: Niphargus timavi (Niphargidae) and Gammarus fossarum (Gammaridae)","volume":"41","author":"Fi\u0161er","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Nat. Hist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1007\/s10021-011-9484-0","article-title":"Surface water linkages regulate trophic interactions in a groundwater food web","volume":"14","author":"Foulquier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ecosystems"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2435.12484","article-title":"Trophic ecology of groundwater species reveals specialization in a low-productivity environment","volume":"30","author":"Francois","year":"2016","journal-title":"Funct. Ecol."},{"issue":"454","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1013100924948","article-title":"Groundwater copepods (Crustacea: Copepoda): diversity patterns over ecological and evolutionary scales","volume":"453","author":"Galassi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6273","DOI":"10.1038\/srep06273","article-title":"Earthquakes trigger the loss of groundwater biodiversity","volume":"4","author":"Galassi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/s10452-016-9599-7","article-title":"Groundwater biodiversity in a chemoautotrophic cave ecosystem: how geochemistry regulates microcrustacean community structure","volume":"51","author":"Galassi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aquat. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1641\/0006-3568(2002)052[0473:SEATFB]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Subterranean ecosystems: a truncated functional biodiversity","volume":"52","author":"Gibert","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bioscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0290","first-page":"137","article-title":"Relations entre les teneurs en prot\u00e9ines, glucides et lipides au cours du je\u00fbne exp\u00e9rimental chez deux esp\u00e8ces de Niphargus peuplant des biotopes diff\u00e9rents","volume":"6","author":"Gibert","year":"1980","journal-title":"Crustaceana"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0295","series-title":"Groundwater Ecology","first-page":"7","article-title":"Basic attributes of groundwater ecosystem and prospects for research","author":"Gibert","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2009.02201.x","article-title":"Assessing and conserving groundwater biodiversity: synthesis and perspectives","volume":"54","author":"Gibert","year":"2009","journal-title":"Freshw. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.environ.030308.100251","article-title":"Global groundwater? Issues and solutions","volume":"34","author":"Giordano","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00321203","article-title":"Importance of fungi in the diet of Gammarus pulex and Asellus aquaticus I: feeding strategies","volume":"93","author":"Gra\u00e7a","year":"1993","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007321031997","article-title":"Responses to light in two blind cave fishes (Amblyopsis spelaea and Typhlichthys subterraneus) (Pisces: Amblyopsidae)","volume":"50","author":"Green","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environ. Biol. Fish"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1086\/679903","article-title":"Groundwater ecosystem services: a review","volume":"34","author":"Griebler","year":"2014","journal-title":"Freshw. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1086\/physzool.69.6.30164261","article-title":"Behavioral, ventilatory, and metabolic responses of the hypogean amphipod Niphargus virei and the epigean isopod Asellus aquaticus to severe hypoxia and subsequent recovery","volume":"69","author":"Hervant","year":"1996","journal-title":"Physiol. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3587","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.202.24.3587","article-title":"Comparative study on the metabolic responses of subterranean and surface\u2013 dwelling amphipods to long\u2013term starvation and subsequent refeeding","volume":"202","author":"Hervant","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-015-1438-4","article-title":"Changes in antitoxic defense systems of the freshwater amphipod Gammarus pulex exposed to BDE\u201347 and BDE\u201399","volume":"24","author":"Horion","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1080\/10807030500257788","article-title":"Assessing the need for groundwater quality guidelines for pesticides using the species sensitivity distribution approach","volume":"11","author":"Hose","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hum. Ecol. Risk. Assess."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1080\/10807030601105217","article-title":"Response to Humphreys' (2007) comments on Hose GC (2005) assessing the need for groundwater quality guidelines for pesticides using the species sensitivity distribution approach","volume":"13","author":"Hose","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum. Ecol. Risk. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18704","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-016-7046-x","article-title":"The toxicity of arsenic(III), chromium(VI) and zinc to groundwater copepods","volume":"23","author":"Hose","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1071\/BT04151","article-title":"Aquifers: the ultimate groundwater dependent ecosystem","volume":"54","author":"Humphreys","year":"2006","journal-title":"Aust. J. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0360","series-title":"Ecosystems of the World; Subterranean Ecosystems","first-page":"159","article-title":"How do cave animals cope with the food scarcity in caves?","volume":"vol. 30","author":"H\u00fcppop","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1007\/s10750-007-0636-3","article-title":"Evolutionary and taxonomic aspects within the species group Pseudocandona eremita (Vejdovsk\u00fd) (Ostracoda, Crustacea)","volume":"585","author":"Iepure","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1051\/limn:2008016","article-title":"Morphological diversity and microevolutionary aspects of the lineage Cryptocandona vavrai Kaufmann 1900 (Ostracoda Candoninae)","volume":"44","author":"Iepure","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Limnol. Int. J. Limnol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/eco.1876","article-title":"The role of groundwater crustaceans in disentangling aquifer type features \u2013 a case study of the Upper Tagus Basin, central Spain","volume":"10","author":"Iepure","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ecohydrology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0084742","article-title":"Copepod foraging on the basis of food nutritional quality: can copepods really choose?","volume":"8","author":"Isari","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0385","series-title":"Draft International Standard ISO\/DIS 14669","article-title":"Water quality \u2014 determination of acute lethal toxicity to marine copepods (Copepoda, Crustacea)","author":"ISO (International Organization for Standardization)","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0390","author":"ISO (International Organization for Standardization)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpb.2005.02.013","article-title":"Behavioural, ventilatory and respiratory responses of epigean and hypogean crustaceans to different temperatures","volume":"141","author":"Issartel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.3237","article-title":"Stage\u2013dependent and sex\u2013dependent sensitivity to water\u2013soluble fractions of fresh and weathered oil in the marine copepod Calanus finmarchicus","volume":"35","author":"Jager","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1007\/s10646-017-1848-6","article-title":"Differences in lethal response between male and female calanoid copepods and life cycle traits to cadmium toxicity","volume":"26","author":"Kadiene","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kefford B.J., Palmer C.G., Jooste S., Warne M. St. J, Nugegoda D., 2005. What is meant by \u201c95% of species\u201d? An argument for the inclusion of rapid tolerance testing. Hum. Ecol. Risk. Assess., 11(5): 1025\u20131046. DOI:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10807030500257770.","DOI":"10.1080\/10807030500257770"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0415","first-page":"226","article-title":"Population densities, sex ratios of adults, and occurrence of malformations in three species of cyclopoid copepods in waterbodies with different degrees of eutrophy and toxic pollution","volume":"13","author":"Krupa","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Mar. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2006.01.015","article-title":"Effects of diets on the growth of the brackish water cyclopoid copepod Paracyclopina nana Smirnov","volume":"256","author":"Lee","year":"2006","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1163\/20021975-99990252","article-title":"The effect of ambient light on blind cave crayfish: social interactions","volume":"22","author":"Li","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Crustac. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2016.09.030","article-title":"Individual and joint toxicity of the herbicide S\u2013metolachlor and a metabolite, deethylatrazine on aquatic crustaceans: difference between ecological groups","volume":"165","author":"Maazouzi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0435","article-title":"Sampling manual for the assessment of regional groundwater biodiversity","author":"Malard","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(94)00231-U","article-title":"Sensitivity of the crustaceans Gammarus pulex (L.) and Asellus aquaticus (L.) to short\u2013term exposure to hypoxia and unionized ammonia: observations and possible mechanisms","volume":"29","author":"Maltby","year":"1995","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/0269-7491(87)90180-1","article-title":"Acute toxicity tests on the freshwater isopod Asellus aquaticus using FeSO4. 7H2O, with special reference to techniques and the possibility of intraspecific variation","volume":"43","author":"Maltby","year":"1987","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1051\/limn\/2012009","article-title":"The role of organisms in hyporheic processes: gaps in current knowledge, needs for future research and applications","volume":"48","author":"Marmonier","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann. Limnol. Int. J. Limnol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-015-1592-7","article-title":"A new toxicity test using the freshwater copepod Cyclops vernalis","volume":"95","author":"Marus","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00029288","article-title":"Mortality curves of blind crayfish (Orconectes australis australis) exposed to chlorinated stream water","volume":"53","author":"Mathews","year":"1977","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0465","first-page":"128","article-title":"Evolution des teneurs en prot\u00e9ines, glucides et lipides de Niphargus rhenorhodanensis Schellenberg compar\u00e9 entre l'\u00e9levage en milieu naturel reconstitu\u00e9 et le je\u00fbne exp\u00e9rimental","volume":"6","author":"Mathieu","year":"1980","journal-title":"Crustaceana"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1007\/s002449900283","article-title":"Biotic factors modifying acute toxicity of aqueous cadmium to estuarine amphipod Leptocheirus plumulosus","volume":"34","author":"McGee","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s002440010286","article-title":"Age\u2013 and sex\u2013related variation in sensitivity to the pyrethroid cypermethrin in the marine copepod Acartia tonsa Dana","volume":"42","author":"Medina","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0480","first-page":"1","article-title":"Invisible water: the importance of good groundwater governance and management","author":"Megdal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clean Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0485","first-page":"159","article-title":"Zur Korrelation zwischen Zink und verschiedenen pH\u2013Werten in in her toxischen Wirkung auf einige Grundwasser\u2013Organismen","volume":"75","author":"Meinel","year":"1988","journal-title":"Z. Angew. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0490","first-page":"101","article-title":"Experimente zur pH\u2013Wert\u2013abh\u00e4ngigen Toxizit\u00e4t von Kadmium bei einigen Grundwasserorganismen","volume":"76","author":"Meinel","year":"1989","journal-title":"Zoologie"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.02.009","article-title":"River-aquifer interactions and their relationship to stygofauna assemblages: a case study of the Gwydir River alluvial aquifer (New South Wales, Australia).","volume":"479-480C","author":"Menci\u00f3","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"Pt 9","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0500","first-page":"1683","article-title":"Thermal tolerance breadths among groundwater crustaceans living in a thermally constant environment","volume":"216","author":"Mermillod-Blondin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Exp. Biol."},{"issue":"52","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11199","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1708888114","article-title":"Zooplankton can actively adjust their motility to turbulent flow","volume":"114","author":"Michalec","year":"2017","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00005684","article-title":"Toxicity of heavy metals to Asellus aquaticus (L.) (Crustacea, Isopoda)","volume":"203","author":"Migliore","year":"1990","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0515","series-title":"United Nations Environment Programme","first-page":"03","article-title":"Groundwater and its susceptibility to degradation: A global assessment of the problem and options for management","author":"Morris","year":"2003"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1127\/archiv-hydrobiol\/149\/2000\/51","article-title":"Sensitivity of groundwater and surface water crustaceans to chemical pollutants and hypoxia: implication for pollution management","volume":"149","author":"M\u00f6sslacher","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch. Hydrobiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0525","first-page":"328","article-title":"Groundwater socio\u2013ecology and governance: a review of institutions and policies in selected countries","volume":"13","author":"Mukherji","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hydrol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/s10452-006-9051-5","article-title":"Effect of algal and animal diets on life history of the freshwater copepod Eucyclops serrulatus (Fischer, 1851)","volume":"41","author":"Nandini","year":"2007","journal-title":"Aquat. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2012.12.022","article-title":"Cost of reproduction. Changes in metabolism and endosulfan lethality caused by reproductive behavior in Hyalella curvispina (Crustacea: Amphipoda)","volume":"90","author":"Negro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0540","series-title":"Water\u2013Necessaries, Method and Medium for the Culture of Daphnia magna and the Cultivation of the Algae Required as Food. NPR 6503","author":"NNI (Netherlands Normalisation Institute)","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0545","series-title":"1992: Proceeding of the First Conference on Ground Water Ecology","first-page":"301","article-title":"Acute toxicity testing with the groundwater copepod Parastenocaris germanica (Crustacea)","author":"Notenboom","year":"1992"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0550","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/0147-6513(92)90041-Z","article-title":"Effect of ambient oxygen concentration upon the acute toxicity of chlorophenols and heavy metals to the groundwater copepod Parastenocaris germanica (Crustacea)","volume":"24","author":"Notenboom","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e62472","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0062472","article-title":"The insecticide Imidacloprid causes mortality of the freshwater amphipod Gammarus pulex by interfering with feeding behavior","volume":"8","author":"Nyman","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0560","unstructured":"OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development), 2011. WHO OECD ILSI\/HESI international workshop on risk assessment of combined exposures to multiple chemicals workshop report, ENV\/JM\/MONO(2011)10. Viewed 19\/02\/2019, http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/officialdocuments\/publicdisplaydocumentpdf\/?cote=env\/jm\/mono(2011)10&doclanguage=en."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0565","author":"OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0570","series-title":"OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals. Daphnia sp., Acute Immobilization Test","first-page":"202","author":"OECD (Organization for Economic Co\u2013operation and Development)","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0575","series-title":"Summary of Considerations in the Report from the OECD Expert Group on Ecotoxicology","author":"OECD (Organization for Economic Co\u2013operation and Development)","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0580","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2018025","DOI":"10.1590\/2358-2936e2018025","article-title":"Population structure of two freshwater amphipods (Crustacea: Peracarida: Hyalellidae) from southern Brazil","volume":"26","author":"Ozga","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nauplius"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0585","series-title":"The Natural History of Biospeleogy","first-page":"327","article-title":"Behavioural aspects in animals living in caves","author":"Parzefall","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0590","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2014.04.011","article-title":"Invertebrates as indicators for chemical stress in sewage\u2013influenced stream systems: toxic and endocrine effects in gammarids and reactions at the community level in two tributaries of Lake Constance, Schussen and Argen","volume":"106","author":"Peschke","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0595","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.01.137","article-title":"Toxic and endocrine disrupting effects of wastewater treatment plant influents and effluents on a freshwater isopod Asellus aquaticus (Isopoda, Crustacea)","volume":"174","author":"Plahuta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0600","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1550","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-013-1550-0","article-title":"Acute toxicity of copper sulfate and potassium dichromate on stygobiont Proasellus: general aspects of groundwater ecotoxicological and future perspective","volume":"224","author":"Reboleira","year":"2013","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0605","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13986","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b05035","article-title":"Ingestion and chronic effects of car tire tread particles on freshwater benthic macroinvertebrates","volume":"52","author":"Redondo-Hasselerharm","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0610","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.10.216","article-title":"Groundwater flooding: ecosystem structure following an extreme recharge event","volume":"652","author":"Reiss","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0615","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.01.296","article-title":"New light in the dark - a proposed multidisciplinary framework for studying functional ecology of groundwater fauna","volume":"662","author":"Sacc\u00f2","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0620","series-title":"Cave and Karst Systems of Romania Cave","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-90747-5_48","article-title":"Dobrogea: Movile Cave","author":"Sarbu","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0625","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2427.2000.00594.x","article-title":"Trophic relationships: integrating meiofauna into a realistic benthic food web","volume":"44","author":"Schmid-Araya","year":"2001","journal-title":"Freshw. Biol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0630","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3099","DOI":"10.1002\/ecy.1553","article-title":"Trophic positioning of meiofauna revealed by stable isotopes and food web analyses","volume":"97","author":"Schmid-Araya","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0635","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1080\/10236240701452465","article-title":"The effect of light on oxygen consumption in two amphipod crustaceans. The hypogean Niphargus stygius and the epigean Gammarus fossarum","volume":"40","author":"Simci\u010d","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mar. Freshw. Behav. Physiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0640","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2005.01339.x","article-title":"Comparative study of electron transport system activity and oxygen consumption of amphipods from caves and surface habitats","volume":"50","author":"Simci\u010d","year":"2005","journal-title":"Freshw. Biol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0645","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2010.01.022","article-title":"Effect of gender on physiological and behavioural responses of Gammarus roeseli (Crustacea Amphipoda) to salinity and temperature","volume":"158","author":"Sornom","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0650","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(69)90050-5","article-title":"Measurement of pollutant toxicity to fish. I. Bioassay methods for acute toxicity","volume":"3","author":"Sprague","year":"1969","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0655","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1039\/B913484K","article-title":"The potential use of fauna and bacteria as ecological indicators for the assessment of groundwater quality","volume":"12","author":"Stein","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Environ. Monit."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0660","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3008","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.3869","article-title":"Standardized toxicity testing may underestimate ecotoxicity: environmentally relevant food rations increase the toxicity of silver nanoparticles to Daphnia","volume":"36","author":"Stevenson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0665","series-title":"Ecology and General Biology","article-title":"Class Maxillopoda. Ecology and general biology, Vol. 1: Thorp and Covich's freshwater invertebrates","author":"Suarez-Morales","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0670","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1007\/s10040-007-0211-z","article-title":"Deliberate omission or unfortunate oversight: should stygofaunal surveys be included in routine groundwater monitoring programs?","volume":"15","author":"Tomlinson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hydrogeol. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0675","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-012-0814-5","article-title":"Effect of temperature on toxicity of deltamethrin and oxygen consumption by Porcellio scaber Latr (Isopoda)","volume":"89","author":"Unkiewicz-Winiarczyk","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0680","series-title":"The United Nations World Water Development Report 2015: Water for a Sustainable World","author":"UN\u2013WWAP (United Nations World Water Assessment Programme)","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0685","author":"US EPA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0690","author":"US EPA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0695","series-title":"Short\u2013term Methods for Estimating the Chronic Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Freshwater Organisms","author":"US EPA","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0700","series-title":"Technical Overview of Ecological Risk Assessment \u2013 Analysis Phase: Ecological Effects Characterization","author":"US EPA","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0705","author":"van Beelen"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0710","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2849","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.3847","article-title":"How lethal concentration changes over time: toxicity of cadmium, copper, and lead to the freshwater isopod Asellus aquaticus","volume":"36","author":"Van Ginneken","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0715","series-title":"Biospeleology. The Biology of Cavernicolous Animals","article-title":"Combined effects of metal mixtures and predator stress on the freshwater isopod Asellus aquaticus","author":"Van Ginneken","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0720","series-title":"Biospeleology. The Biology of Cavernicolous Animals","author":"Vandel","year":"1965"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0725","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2427.2006.01564.x","article-title":"Comparison of routine metabolic rates of the stygobite, Gammarus acherondytes, (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) and the stygophile, Gammarus troglophilus","volume":"51","author":"Wilhelm","year":"2006","journal-title":"Freshw. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0730","article-title":"Acute toxicity prediction to threatened and endangered species using interspecies correlation estimation (ICE) models","volume":"50","author":"Willming","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0735","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2009.101","article-title":"Subsurface ecosystem resilience: long\u2013term attenuation of subsurface contaminants supports a dynamic microbial community","volume":"4","author":"Yagi","year":"2010","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030_bb0740","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1007\/s00027-018-0594-z","article-title":"Microbially\u2013mediated indirect effects of silver nanoparticles on aquatic invertebrates","volume":"80","author":"Zhai","year":"2018","journal-title":"Aquat. Sci."}],"container-title":["Science of The Total Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969719320418?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0048969719320418?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]],"date-time":"2024-11-28T22:27:48Z","timestamp":1732832868000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0048969719320418"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"references-count":149,"alternative-id":["S0048969719320418"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-9697","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Recommendations for ecotoxicity testing with stygobiotic species in the framework of groundwater environmental risk assessment","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Science of The Total Environment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.030","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}