{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,8]],"date-time":"2025-11-08T22:25:25Z","timestamp":1762640725196},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,9,1]],"date-time":"1999-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":936144000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0377-0273(99)00070-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T18:27:27Z","timestamp":1027621647000},"page":"95-106","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":120,"title":["Health hazards and disaster potential of ground gas emissions at Furnas volcano, S\u00e3o Miguel, Azores"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"92","author":[{"given":"Peter J","family":"Baxter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jean-Claude","family":"Baubron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Coutinho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-0273(89)90058-9","article-title":"Origin of carbon dioxide emanation from the 1979 Dieng eruption, Indonesia, implications for the origin of the 1986 Nyos catastrophe","volume":"39","author":"Allard","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00203559","article-title":"Mercury levels in agricultural products of Mt Amiata (Tuscany, Italy)","volume":"26","author":"Barghigiani","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1038\/344051a0","article-title":"Diffuse volcanic emissions of carbon dioxide from Vulcano Island, Italy","volume":"344","author":"Baubron","year":"1990","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.148.3.0571","article-title":"Soil gas emanations as precursory indicators of volcanic eruptions","volume":"148","author":"Baubron","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Geol. Soc. (London)"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00301534","article-title":"Medical effects of volcanic eruptions: 1. Main causes of death and injury","volume":"52","author":"Baxter","year":"1990","journal-title":"Bull. Volcanol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.298.6685.1437","article-title":"Lake Nyos disaster, Cameroon, 1986, the medical effects of large scale emission of carbon dioxide?","volume":"298","author":"Baxter","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)91695-7","article-title":"Health hazards of volcanic gases","volume":"336","author":"Baxter","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB8","unstructured":"Building Research Establishment, 1991. Construction of new buildings on gas contaminated land. Building Research Establishment, Watford."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-0273(95)00033-X","article-title":"A historic subplinian\/phreatomagnetic eruption, the 1630 AD eruption of Furnas volcano, S\u00e3o Miguel, Azores","volume":"59","author":"Cole","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00279162","article-title":"Biomonitoring at atmospheric mercury in the vicinity of Kilauea, Hawaii","volume":"86","author":"Davies","year":"1996","journal-title":"Water, Air and Soil Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00396221","article-title":"Lichens as indicators of air quality","volume":"3","author":"De Wit","year":"1983","journal-title":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB12","unstructured":"Dept. of the Environment, 1991. Landfill Gas. Waste Management Paper No. 27. HMSO, London."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB13","unstructured":"Dept. of the Environment, 1995. Expert Panel on Air Quality Standards, Sulphur Dioxide. HMSO, London."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB14","unstructured":"Downing, C.E.H., Campbell, G.W., Bailey, J.C., 1994. A survey of sulphur dioxide, ammonia and hydrocarbon concentrations in the United Kingdom using diffusion tubes, July to December 1992. Warren Spring Laboratory, Stevenage."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3779","DOI":"10.1029\/91JD03108","article-title":"Differential absorption LIDAR mapping of atmospheric atomic mercury in Italian geothermal fields","volume":"97","author":"Edner","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB16","unstructured":"European Commission, 1995. Indoor air quality and its impact on man. Report No 15. Radon in Indoor Air. EC, Luxembourg."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1038\/376675a0","article-title":"Forest-killing diffuse CO2 emission at Mammoth Mountain as a sign of magmatic unrest","volume":"376","author":"Farrar","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00074-8","article-title":"Chemistry and isotope composition of fumarole discharges of Furnas caldera","volume":"92","author":"Ferreira","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB19","unstructured":"Fructuoso, G., 1583. Livro IV das saudades da terra. Ed. Institut Cultural de Ponta Delgada, 1877, 1 and 2."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1759","DOI":"10.1126\/science.260.5115.1759","article-title":"Research on volcanic hazards in Europe","volume":"260","author":"Gasparini","year":"1993","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-0273(91)90065-8","article-title":"CO2-rich gases from Lakes Nyos and Monoun, Cameroon; Laacher See, Germany; Dieng, Indonesia, and Mt. Gambier, Australia \u2014 variations on a common theme","volume":"45","author":"Giggenbach","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00064-5","article-title":"Volcanic geology of Furnas volcano, S\u00e3o Miguel, Azores","volume":"92","author":"Guest","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB23","article-title":"Protection against radon 222 at home and at work","volume":"23","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann. ICRP"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-196903000-00004","article-title":"210Po and 210Pb in the Arctic food chain and the natural radiation exposure of Lapps","volume":"16","author":"Kauranen","year":"1969","journal-title":"Health Physics"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB25","first-page":"7","article-title":"A model to evaluate doses from radon in drinking water","volume":"97","author":"Kendall","year":"1988","journal-title":"Radiation Protection Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB26","unstructured":"Klusman, R.W., 1993. Soil gas and related methods for natural resource exploration. Wiley, Chichester."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02600430","article-title":"An example of health hazard, people killed by gas during the phreatic eruption, Dieng Plateau (Java, Indonesia), February 20th 1979","volume":"45","author":"Le Guern","year":"1982","journal-title":"Bull. Volcanol."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)92751-0","article-title":"Radon risks","volume":"344","author":"Muirhead","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1038\/368097a0","article-title":"Radon risk reassessed","volume":"368","author":"Peto","year":"1994","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3157","DOI":"10.1029\/95JB03121","article-title":"Signal processing of soil-gas radon, atmospheric pressure, moisture and soil temperature data, a new approach for radon concentration modelling","volume":"101","author":"Pinault","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pinault, J.-L., Baubron, J.-C., 1997. Signal processing of diurnal and semi-diurnal variations of radon and atmospheric pressure, a new tool for in situ accurate measurement of soil gas velocity, pressure gradient and tortuosity. J. Geophys. Res., in press.","DOI":"10.1029\/97JB00971"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1038\/309146a0","article-title":"First estimate of annual mercury flux at the Kilauea main vent","volume":"309","author":"Siegel","year":"1984","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1038\/364277a0","article-title":"Lessons in reducing volcano risk","volume":"364","author":"Tilling","year":"1993","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0377-0273(99)00070-0_BIB34","unstructured":"UNSCEAR, 1993. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. United Nations, New York."}],"container-title":["Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0377027399000700?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0377027399000700?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,19]],"date-time":"2019-04-19T01:26:54Z","timestamp":1555637214000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0377027399000700"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0377027399000700"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0377-0273(99)00070-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0377-0273"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0377-0273"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]}}}