{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T13:47:17Z","timestamp":1747230437494},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Elsevier","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,1]],"date-time":"2007-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1167609600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s1936-7961(07)01013-5","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,8]],"date-time":"2010-12-08T10:32:02Z","timestamp":1291804322000},"page":"191-210","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Temporal Dynamics in \u03b413C of Ecosystem Respiration in Response to Environmental Changes"],"prefix":"10.1016","author":[{"given":"Christiane","family":"Werner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Unger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o S.","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jaleh","family":"Ghashghaie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"M\u00e1guas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2504(08)60018-5","article-title":"Estimates of the annual net carbon and water exchange of forests: The EUROFLUXMethodology","volume":"30","author":"Aubinet","year":"2000","journal-title":"Advances in Ecological Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.1912","article-title":"Post\u2010photosynthetic fractionation of stable carbon isotopes between plant organs: A widespread phenomenon","volume":"19","author":"Badeck","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3040.2003.01053.x","article-title":"Tree root and soil heterotophic respiration as revealed by girdling of boreal Scots pine forest: Extending observations beyond the first year","volume":"26","author":"Bhupinderpal","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plant, Cell and Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1038\/25119","article-title":"Roots exert a strong influence on the temperature sensitivity of soil respiration","volume":"396","author":"Boone","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2486.2001.00400.x","article-title":"Partitioning net ecosystem carbon exchange with isotopic fluxes of CO2","volume":"7","author":"Bowling","year":"2001","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-001-0851-y","article-title":"13C content of ecosystem respiration is linked to precipitation and vapor pressure deficit","volume":"131","author":"Bowling","year":"2002","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31\u20101","DOI":"10.1029\/2003GB002081","article-title":"Oxygen isotope content of CO2 in nocturnal ecosystem respiration: 1. Observations in forests along a precipitation transect in Oregon, USA","volume":"17","author":"Bowling","year":"2003","journal-title":"Global Biogeochemical Cycles"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1923(03)00074-1","article-title":"Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy for stable isotope studies of ecosystem\u2010atmosphere CO2 exchange","volume":"118","author":"Bowling","year":"2003","journal-title":"Agricultural and Forest Meteorology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0009","series-title":"Photosynthesis: Physiology and Mechanisms","first-page":"399","article-title":"Photosynthetic fractionation of carbon isotopes","author":"Brugnoli","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0269-8463.2001.00591.x","article-title":"Predicting daytime carbon isotope ratios of atmospheric CO2 within forest canopies","volume":"16","author":"Buchmann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Functional Ecology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1007\/s100210000014","article-title":"Carbon Metabolism of the Terrestrial Biosphere: A multi\u2010technique approach for improved understanding","volume":"3","author":"Canadell","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ecosystems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2005.10.056","article-title":"Estimation of tree canopy cover in evergreen oak woodlands using remote sensing","volume":"223","author":"Carreiras","year":"2006","journal-title":"Forest Ecology and Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1126\/science.269.5227.1098","article-title":"A large northern hemisphere terrestrial CO2 sink indicated by the 13C\/12C ratio of atmospheric CO2","volume":"269","author":"Ciais","year":"1995","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1038\/nature03972","article-title":"Europe\u2010wide reduction in primary productivity caused by the heat and drought in 2003","volume":"437","author":"Ciais","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3040.2003.00951.x","article-title":"Carbon isotope composition of current\u2010year shoots from Fagus sylvatica in relation to growth, respiration and use of reserves","volume":"26","author":"Damesin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plant, Cell and Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.1799","article-title":"The carbon isotope composition of CO2 respired by trunks: Comparison of four sampling methods","volume":"19","author":"Damesin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2003.09.014","article-title":"Constraints on transpiration from an evergreen oak tree in southern Portugal","volume":"122","author":"David","year":"2004","journal-title":"Agricultural and Forest Meteorology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3040.1999.00420.x","article-title":"\u03b413C of leaf carbohydrates in relation to dark respiration in Phaseolus vulgaris L. under progressive drought","volume":"22","author":"Duranceau","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plant, Cell and Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1007\/s004420100667","article-title":"Natural abundance of 13C in CO2 respired from forest soils reveals speed of link between photosynthesis and root respiration","volume":"127","author":"Ekblad","year":"2001","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1071\/PP9820121","article-title":"On the relationship between carbon isotope discrimination and the intercellular carbon dioxide concentration in leaves","volume":"9","author":"Farquhar","year":"1982","journal-title":"Australian Journal of Plant Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.pp.40.060189.002443","article-title":"Carbon isotope discrimination and photosynthesis","volume":"40","author":"Farquhar","year":"1989","journal-title":"Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-003-1260-1","article-title":"Temporal variation in \u03b413C of ecosystem respiration in the Pacific Northwest: Links to moisture stress","volume":"136","author":"Fessenden","year":"2003","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(97)01275-5","article-title":"Ecosystem\u2010atmosphere CO2 exchange: Interpreting signals of change using stable isotope ratios","volume":"13","author":"Flanagan","year":"1998","journal-title":"Trends in Ecology and Evolution"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3040.2001.00699.x","article-title":"\u03b413C of CO2 respired in the dark in relation to 13C of leaf metabolites: Comparison between Nicotiana sylvestris and Helianthus annuus under drought","volume":"24","author":"Ghashghaie","year":"2001","journal-title":"Plant, Cell and Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1023\/B:PHYT.0000004326.00711.ca","article-title":"Carbon isotope fractionation during dark respiration and photorespiration in C3 plants","volume":"2","author":"Ghashghaie","year":"2003","journal-title":"Phytochemistry Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2006GL025734","article-title":"Climate change hot\u2010spots","volume":"33","author":"Giorgi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Geophysical Research Letters"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.2352","article-title":"Short\u2010term changes in carbon isotope composition of soluble carbohydrates and starch: From canopy leaves to the roots","volume":"20","author":"G\u00f6ttlicher","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2005.00971.x","article-title":"Pan\u2010European delta C\u201013 values of air and organic matter from forest ecosystems","volume":"11","author":"Hemming","year":"2005","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2005.01475.x","article-title":"Large daily variation in 13C\u2010enrichment of leaf\u2010respired CO2 in two Quercus forest canopies","volume":"167","author":"Hymus","year":"2005","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/27.7.929","article-title":"Drying and wetting of soils stimulates decomposition and carbon dioxide emission: The \u201cBirch Effect.\u201d","volume":"27","author":"Jarvis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Tree Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-7037(58)90033-4","article-title":"The concentration and isotopic abundance of atmospheric carbon dioxide in rural areas","volume":"13","author":"Keeling","year":"1958","journal-title":"Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1038\/375666a0","article-title":"Interannual extremes in the rate of rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide since 1980","volume":"375","author":"Keeling","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.2004.01268.x","article-title":"C\u2010isotope composition of CO2 respired by shoots and roots: Fractionation during dark respiration","volume":"28","author":"Klumpp","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plant, Cell and Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1029\/2004GB002301","article-title":"Partitioning the net CO2 fluxes of a deciduous forest into respiration and assimilation using stable carbon isotopes","volume":"19","author":"Knohl","year":"2005","journal-title":"Global Biogeochemical Cycles"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-004-1702-4","article-title":"Short\u2010term variations in \u03b413C of ecosystem respiration reveals link between assimilation and respiration in a deciduous forest","volume":"142","author":"Knohl","year":"2005","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104-006-0005-4","article-title":"Hydraulic lift in cork oak trees in a savannah\u2010type Mediterranean ecosystem and its contribution to the local water balance","volume":"282","author":"Kurz\u2010Besson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plant and Soil"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2005.00931.x","article-title":"Canopy\u2010scale delta 13C of photosynthetic and respiratory CO2 fluxes: Observations in forest biomes across the United States","volume":"11","author":"Lai","year":"2005","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1080\/11263500012331350455","article-title":"Temperature stress and survival ability of Mediterranean sclerophyllous plants","volume":"134","author":"Larcher","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plant Biosystems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.114.1.391","article-title":"Carbon isotopic fractionation does not occur during dark respiration in C3 abd C4 plants","volume":"114","author":"Lin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plant Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2486.2003.00611.x","article-title":"Thermal acclimation of leaf and root respiration: An investigation comparing inherently fast\u2010 and slow\u2010growing plant species","volume":"9","author":"Loveys","year":"2003","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0041","series-title":"Mediterranean Climate. Variability and Trends","article-title":"500 Year winter temperature and precipitation variability over the Mediterranean area and its connection to the large\u2010scale atmospheric circulation","author":"Luterbacher","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1767","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2004.00837.x","article-title":"Associations between carbon isotope ratios of ecosystem respiration, water availability and canopy conductance","volume":"10","author":"McDowell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"issue":"GB1013","key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0043","first-page":"1","article-title":"Response of the carbon isotopic content of ecosystem, leaf, and soil respiration to meteorological driving factors in a Pinus ponderosa ecosystem","volume":"18","author":"McDowell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Global Biogeochemical Cycles"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0044","series-title":"Climate Change in Portugal. Scenarios, Impacts, and Adaptation Measures","first-page":"25","article-title":"20th Century Portuguese Climate and Climate Scenarios","author":"Miranda","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-004-1692-2","article-title":"Temporal variability in 13C of respired CO2 in a pine and a hardwood forest subject to similar climatic conditions","volume":"142","author":"Mortazavi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1029\/2005GB002650","article-title":"Influence of C\u201013\u2010enriched foliage respired CO2 on delta C\u201013 of ecosystem\u2010respired CO2","volume":"20","author":"Mortazavi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Global Biogeochemical Cycles"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3245","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.104.048470","article-title":"Respiratory carbon metabolism following illumination in intact French bean leaves using 13C\/12C isotope labelling","volume":"136","author":"Nogu\u00e9s","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plant Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.2297","article-title":"13C\/12C isotope labelling to study leaf carbon respiration and allocation in twigs of field grown beech trees","volume":"20","author":"Nogu\u00e9s","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3837","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erl149","article-title":"Respiratory carbon metabolism in the high mountain plant species Ranunculus glacialis","volume":"57","author":"Nogu\u00e9s","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39\u20101","DOI":"10.1029\/2002GB001995","article-title":"Partitioning net ecosystem carbon exchange into net assimilation and respiration using 13CO2 measurements: A cost\u2010effective sampling strategy","volume":"17","author":"Og\u00e9e","year":"2003","journal-title":"Global Biogeochemical Cycles"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104-004-7539-0","article-title":"Seasonal variations in soil and plant water status in a Quercus suber L. stand: Roots as determinants of tree productivity and survival in the mediterranean\u2010type ecosystem","volume":"283","author":"Otieno","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plant and Soil"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.5194\/bg-3-571-2006","article-title":"Towards a standardized processing of Net Ecosystem Exchange measured with eddy covariance technique: Algorithms and uncertainty estimation","volume":"3","author":"Papale","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biogeosciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.36.2.133","article-title":"Metabolic fractionation of 13C and 12C in plants","volume":"36","author":"Park","year":"1961","journal-title":"Plant Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22\u20101","DOI":"10.1029\/2001GB001850","article-title":"The application and interpretation of Keeling plots in terrestrial carbon cycle research","volume":"17","author":"Pataki","year":"2003","journal-title":"Global Biogeochemical Cycles"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0055","series-title":"Progress in Botany","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-18819-0_19","article-title":"Carbon and water fluxes in mediterranean\u2010type ecosystems: Constraints and adaptations","author":"Pereira","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2005.01103.x","article-title":"Comparison of ecosystem water\u2010use efficiency among Douglas\u2010fir forest, aspen forest and grassland using eddy covariance and carbon isotope techniques","volume":"12","author":"Ponton","year":"2006","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.2005.01413.x","article-title":"Diurnal variation of the \u03b413C of pine needle respired CO2 evolved in darkness","volume":"29","author":"Prater","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plant, Cell and Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0269-8463.2001.00597.x","article-title":"Ecosystem respiration in two Mediterranean evergreen Holm Oak forests: Drought effects and decomposition dynamics","volume":"16","author":"Reichstein","year":"2002","journal-title":"Functional Ecology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2005.001002.x","article-title":"On the separation of net ecosystem exchange into assimilation and ecosystem respiration: Review and improved algorithm","volume":"11","author":"Reichstein","year":"2005","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2389.2004.00699.x","article-title":"Effect of temperature and moisture on rates of carbon mineralization in a Mediterranean oak forest soil under controlled and field conditions","volume":"56","author":"Rey","year":"2005","journal-title":"European Journal of Soil Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.96.2.609","article-title":"Evidence for a nonstatistical carbon isotope distribution in natural glucose","volume":"96","author":"Rossmann","year":"1991","journal-title":"Plant Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3040.2003.01102.x","article-title":"Disentangling CO2 fluxes: Direct measurements of mesocosm\u2010scale natural abundance 13CO2\/12CO2 gas exchange, 13C discrimination, and labelling of CO2 exchange flux components in controlled environments","volume":"26","author":"Schnyder","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plant, Cell and Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3068","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.1731","article-title":"Mobile, outdoor continuous\u2010flow isotope\u2010ratio mass spectrometer system for automated high\u2010frequency C\u201013\u2010 and O\u201018\u2010CO2 analysis for Keeling plot applications","volume":"18","author":"Schnyder","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2058","DOI":"10.1126\/science.289.5487.2058","article-title":"Managing forests after Kyoto","volume":"289","author":"Schulze","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-003-1403-4","article-title":"Extensive summer water pulses do not necessarily lead to canopy growth of Great Basin and northern Mojave Desert shrubs","volume":"141","author":"Snyder","year":"2004","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-003-1274-8","article-title":"The contribution of C3 and C4 plants to the carbon cycle of tallgrass prairie: An isotopic approach","volume":"136","author":"Still","year":"2003","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1126\/science.247.4949.1431","article-title":"Observational constraints on the global atmospheric CO2 buget","volume":"247","author":"Tans","year":"1990","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.013078","article-title":"Metabolic origin of carbon isotope composition of leaf dark\u2010respired CO2 in French bean","volume":"131","author":"Tcherkez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plant Physiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1071\/FP04053","article-title":"Theoretical considerations about carbon isotope distribution in glucose of C3 plants","volume":"31","author":"Tcherkez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Functional Plant Biology"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1038\/35009084","article-title":"Respiration as the main determinant of carbon balance in European forests","volume":"404","author":"Valentini","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2006.01836.x","article-title":"Importance of short\u2010term dynamics in carbon isotope ratios of ecosystem respiration (\u03b4CR13) in a Mediterranean oak woodland and linkage to environmental factors","volume":"172","author":"Werner","year":"2006","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1352","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.2970","article-title":"Evaluating high time\u2010resolved changes in carbon isotope ratio of respired CO2 by a rapid in\u2010tube incubation technique","volume":"21","author":"Werner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib9001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2004.01153.x","article-title":"Leaf respiratory CO2 is 13C\u2010enriched relative to leaf organic components in five species of C3 Plants","volume":"163","author":"Xu","year":"2004","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1038\/380515a0","article-title":"Fluxes of CO2 and water between terrestrial vegetation and the atmosphere estimated from isotope measurements","volume":"380","author":"Yakir","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/S1936-7961(07)01013-5_bib0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s004420051016","article-title":"The use of stable isotopes to study ecosystem gas exchange","volume":"123","author":"Yakir","year":"2000","journal-title":"Oecologia"}],"container-title":["Terrestrial Ecology","Stable Isotopes as Indicators of Ecological Change"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936796107010135?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1936796107010135?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,26]],"date-time":"2018-10-26T11:11:23Z","timestamp":1540552283000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1936796107010135"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007]]},"references-count":75,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1936-7961(07)01013-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1936-7961"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1936-7961","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007]]}}}