{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T07:06:44Z","timestamp":1770966404864,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"280","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,2]],"date-time":"2015-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420156800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":5694,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Antiquity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The tuffaceous sandstones and siltstones of the Ola Bula Formation in central Flores. east Indonesia, contain many fossil sites. Here, excavations at Boa Lesa and Dozu Dhalu and the results of regional site surveys are described. Stone artefacts indicate that hominids had arrived on the island by 840,000 years ago, post-dating a major change in the Lower Pleistocene fauna. Since water crossings were required to reach Flores from mainland Southeast Asia, this evidence has implications for the intellectual, technological and linguistic capabilities of early hominids.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0003598x00088244","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,7]],"date-time":"2017-02-07T08:01:11Z","timestamp":1486454471000},"page":"273-286","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["Archaeological and palaeontological research in central Flores, east Indonesia: results of fieldwork 1997\u201398"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"M. J.","family":"Morwood","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"F.","family":"Aziz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"P.","family":"O'Sullivan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"family":"Nasruddin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"D. R.","family":"Hobbs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"A.","family":"Raza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref105","first-page":"1255","article-title":"Middle Pleistocene faunal turnover and colonisation of Flores (Indonesia) by Homo erectus","volume":"319","author":"Sondaar","year":"1994","journal-title":"Comptes Residues de la Academie des Sciences Paris"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/32401"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1834-4453.1992.tb00297.x"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref98","author":"Hartono","year":"1961"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref100","first-page":"229","article-title":"Die steinartefake aus der Sregoc\/or\u00ec-fossilschicht von Mengeruda auf Flores, Indon\u00e9sien","volume":"65","author":"Maringer","year":"1970a","journal-title":"Anthropos"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref108","author":"Van Den Bergh","year":"1994"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref107","author":"Van Den Bergh","year":"1997"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref94","first-page":"60","volume-title":"et al","author":"Bowdler","year":"1993"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref110","first-page":"393","volume-title":"Anthropica Gedenkschrift zum 100. Geburtstag von P.W. Schmidt","author":"Verhoeven","year":"1968"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref92","volume-title":"Prehistory of the Indo-Malaysian Archipelago","author":"Bellwood","year":"1985"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref91","first-page":"243","article-title":"Stegodonts and the dating of stone tool assemblages in island S.E. Asia","volume":"30","author":"Allen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Asian Perspectives"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03122417.1997.11681587"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/385807a0"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref109","first-page":"27","volume-title":"Did Homo erectus reach the island of Flores","volume":"1","author":"Van Den Bergh","year":"1996"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref101","first-page":"638","article-title":"Note on some stone artifacts in the National Archaeological Institute of Indonesia at Djakarta, collected from the Stegodon-fossil bed at Boaleza in Flores","volume":"65","author":"Maringer","year":"1970b","journal-title":"Anthropos"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref99","first-page":"123","volume-title":"100 years of Pithecanthropus: the Homo erectus problem","author":"Ithara","year":"1994"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9780824874681","volume-title":"Prehistory of the Indo-Malaysian Archipelago","author":"Bellwood","year":"1997"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref95","first-page":"145","article-title":"The first colonisation of the Mediterranean Islands","volume":"3","author":"Cherry","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/9789812819727_0006"},{"key":"S0003598X00088244_ref104","first-page":"159","article-title":"Pleistocene Man and extinctions of island endemics","volume":"150","author":"Sondaar","year":"1987","journal-title":"M\u00e9moires du Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 G\u00e9ologique de France"}],"container-title":["Antiquity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0003598X00088244","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,22]],"date-time":"2023-08-22T03:38:30Z","timestamp":1692675510000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0003598X00088244\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"280","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0003598X00088244"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0003598x00088244","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-598X","1745-1744"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-598X","type":"print"},{"value":"1745-1744","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]}}}