{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T14:08:15Z","timestamp":1648994895074},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,22]],"date-time":"2007-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1169424000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":21,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AIEDAM"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A natural question is why AI in design? Although the design \napplications written about in the journal vary widely, the common thread \nis that researchers use AI techniques to implement their ideas. The use of \nAI techniques for design applications, at least when <jats:italic>AI EDAM<\/jats:italic> was \nstarted, was partially a reaction against the predominant design methods \nbased on some form of optimization. Knowledge-based techniques, \nparticularly rule-based systems of various sorts, were very popular. One \nof the draws of these methods, I believe, was their ability to represent \nknowledge that is hard or awkward to represent in traditional optimization \nframeworks. This mirrors my experience: at the time, I was working in \nconfiguration with components that had a large number compatibility and \nresource constraints. Although many constraints could be represented in \nmixed integer linear programming systems, it was not easy to \nconceptualize, write, and most importantly, maintain the constraints in \nthose systems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0890060407070035","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,22]],"date-time":"2007-01-22T23:24:27Z","timestamp":1169508267000},"page":"5-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The AI in <i>AI EDAM<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"WILLIAM P.","family":"BIRMINGHAM","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0890060407070035_ref004","unstructured":"Marcus, S. , McDermott, J. , & Wang, T. (1985).Knowledge acquisition for constructive systems.Proc. IJCAI-85. San Mateo, CA:Morgan Kaufmann."},{"key":"S0890060407070035_ref001","unstructured":"Cormen, T.H. , Leiserson, C.E. , Rivest, R.L. , & Stein, C. 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(2000).Part-selection triptych: a problem definition, problem properties,problem-solving method.Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis andManufacturing 14(1),39\u201351.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0890060400141046"},{"key":"S0890060407070035_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ward, A.C. , Lozano-Perez, T. , & Seering, W. (1990).Extending the constraint propagation of intervals.Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis andManufacturing 4(1),47\u201354.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0890060400002237"},{"key":"S0890060407070035_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wellman, M.P. (1995).A computational market model for distributed configurationdesign.Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis andManufacturing 9(2),125\u2013133.","DOI":"10.1017\/S089006040000216X"},{"key":"S0890060407070035_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McDermott, J. (1982).R1: a rule-based configurer of computer systems.Artificial Intelligence 19(2),39\u201388.","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-3702(82)90021-2"}],"container-title":["Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0890060407070035","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,1]],"date-time":"2019-04-01T19:23:51Z","timestamp":1554146631000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0890060407070035\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,1]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0890060407070035"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0890060407070035","relation":{},"ISSN":["0890-0604","1469-1760"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0890-0604","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-1760","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,1]]}}}