{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T13:24:20Z","timestamp":1768829060432,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,15]],"date-time":"2009-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1242345600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":5644,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epidemiol. Infect."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>In May-June 1992 cases of infection with verocytotoxin-producing (VT+)<jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>O157 in South Yorkshire could have been associated with prior consumption of beef from a local abattoir. During investigation of the abattoir, bovine rectal swabs and samples of meat and surface swabs from beef carcasses were examined for<jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>O157, isolates of which were tested for toxigenicity, plasmid content and phage type.<jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>O157 was isolated from 84 (4%) of 2103 bovine rectal swabs; of these 84, 78 (93%) were VT+, the most common phage types being 2 and 8, the types implicated in the cluster of human cases. Positive cattle were from diverse sources within England.<jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>O157 was isolated from 7 (30%) of 23 carcasses of rectal swab-positive cattle and from 2 (8%) of 25 carcasses of rectal swab-negative cattle. The study has shown that cattle may be a reservoir of VT+<jats:italic>E. coli<\/jats:italic>O157, and that contamination of carcasses during slaughter and processing may be how beef and beef products become contaminated and thereby transmit the organism to man.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268800057162","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,15]],"date-time":"2009-05-15T08:50:24Z","timestamp":1242377424000},"page":"439-448","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":305,"title":["Cattle as a possible source of verocytotoxin-producing<i>Escherichia coli<\/i>O157 infections in man"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"111","author":[{"given":"P. A.","family":"Chapman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"C. A.","family":"Siddons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"D. 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