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To this end, we provide a manual frame semantic annotation for the test set used in the second recognizing textual entailment (RTE) challenge \u2013 the FrameNet-annotated textual entailment (FATE) corpus \u2013 and discuss experiments we conducted on this basis. In particular, our experiments show that the frame semantic lexicon provided by the Berkeley FrameNet project provides surprisingly good coverage for the task at hand. We identify issues of automatic semantic analysis components, as well as insufficient modelling of the information provided by frame semantic analysis as reasons for ambivalent results of current systems based on frame semantics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1351324909990131","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,16]],"date-time":"2009-09-16T06:41:33Z","timestamp":1253083293000},"page":"527-550","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Assessing the impact of frame semantics on textual entailment"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"ALJOSCHA","family":"BURCHARDT","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MARCO","family":"PENNACCHIOTTI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"STEFAN","family":"THATER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MANFRED","family":"PINKAL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref28","volume-title":"Proceedings of COLING 2008","author":"MacCartney","year":"2008"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref27","volume-title":"Proceedings of PASCAL RTE2 Workshop","author":"Litkowski","year":"2006"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1654536.1654571"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref31","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Inference in Computational Semantics (ICoS-3)","author":"Monz","year":"2001"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/089120102760275983"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref32","volume-title":"Proceedings of ICoS-5","author":"Nairn","year":"2006"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref10","volume-title":"Proceedings of PASCAL RTE2 Workshop","author":"Burchardt","year":"2006"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref17","volume-title":"Proceedings of STEP 2008","author":"De Cao","year":"2008"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref34","volume-title":"Cross-Lingual Annotation Projection Models for Role-Semantic Information","author":"Pad\u00f3","year":"2007"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref7","unstructured":"Brockett C. 2007. Aligning the RTE 2006 corpus. Technical Report MSR-TR-2007-77. Microsoft Research."},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref9","volume-title":"Proceedings of LREC 2006","author":"Burchardt","year":"2006"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref43","first-page":"205","volume-title":"Machine Learning Challenges","author":"Vanderwende","year":"2005"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1654536.1654549"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref22","unstructured":"Garoufi K. 2007. Towards a Better Understanding of Applied Textual Entailment: Annotation and Evaluation of the RTE-2 Dataset. M.Sc. thesis, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany: Saarland University."},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref26","volume-title":"Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD-01)","author":"Lin","year":"2001"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref15","volume-title":"Head-Driven Statistical Models for Natural Language Parsing","author":"Collins","year":"1999"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref19","first-page":"222","article-title":"Frames and the semantics of understanding","volume":"IV","author":"Fillmore","year":"1985","journal-title":"Quaderni di Semantica"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref20","volume-title":"Linguistically Informed Question Answering","author":"Fliedner","year":"2007"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref33","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Workshop on Building Lexical Resources from Semantically Annotated Corpora at LREC 2004","author":"Ohara","year":"2004"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref6","volume-title":"Proceedings of PASCAL RTE2 Workshop","author":"Bos","year":"2006"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref25","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Second PASCAL Recognizing Textual Entailment Challenge","author":"Kouylekov","year":"2006"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref13","volume-title":"Proceedings of the CoNLL shared task: Semantic role labelling","author":"Carreras","year":"2005"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref21","first-page":"20","article-title":"Question answering from structured knowledge sources","volume":"5","author":"Frank","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Logic, Special Issue on Questions and Answers: Theoretical and Applied Perspectives"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1631862.1631872"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref16","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Evaluating Predictive Uncertainty, Visual Object Categorization and Textual Entailment","author":"Dagan","year":"2006"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref2","volume-title":"Proceedings of COLING-ACL","author":"Baker","year":"1998"},{"key":"S1351324909990131_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adams R. , Nicolae G. , Nicolae C. , and Harabagiu S. 2007. Textual entailment through extended lexical overlap and lexico-semantic matching. In Proceedings of the ACL-PASCAL Workshop on Textual Entailment and Paraphrasing, pp. 119\u201324. Association for Computational Linguistics. 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Local textual inference: it's hard to circumscribe, but you know it when you see it - and NLP needs it. 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