{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,18]],"date-time":"2023-07-18T10:33:50Z","timestamp":1689676430436},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,10]],"date-time":"2018-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533859200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":40,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Theory and Practice of Logic Programming"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We present a probabilistic extension of action language<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S1471068418000303_inline2\" \/><jats:tex-math>${\\cal BC}$+$<\/jats:tex-math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula>. Just like<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S1471068418000303_inline2\" \/><jats:tex-math>${\\cal BC}$+$<\/jats:tex-math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula>is defined as a high-level notation of answer set programs for describing transition systems, the proposed language, which we call<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic><jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S1471068418000303_inline2\" \/><jats:tex-math>${\\cal BC}$+$<\/jats:tex-math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula>, is defined as a high-level notation of LP<jats:sup>MLN<\/jats:sup>programs\u2014a probabilistic extension of answer set programs. We show how probabilistic reasoning about transition systems, such as prediction, postdiction, and planning problems, as well as probabilistic diagnosis for dynamic domains, can be modeled in<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic><jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S1471068418000303_inline2\" \/><jats:tex-math>${\\cal BC}$+$<\/jats:tex-math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula>and computed using an implementation of LP<jats:sup>MLN<\/jats:sup>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1471068418000303","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,10]],"date-time":"2018-08-10T05:44:17Z","timestamp":1533879857000},"page":"607-622","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A Probabilistic Extension of Action Language"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"JOOHYUNG","family":"LEE","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"YI","family":"WANG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artint.2002.12.001"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Babb J. and Lee J. 2015. Action language ${$\\cal BC$}+$ . Journal of Logic and Computation, exv062.","DOI":"10.1093\/logcom\/exv062"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref10","first-page":"195","article-title":"Action languages5","volume":"3","author":"Gelfond","year":"1998","journal-title":"Electronic Transactions on Artificial Intelligence"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref6","unstructured":"Baral C. , Tran N. , and Tuan L.-C. 2002. Reasoning about actions in a probabilistic setting. In Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI). 507\u2013512."},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref22","unstructured":"Younes H. L. and Littman M. L. 2004. PPDDL1. 0: An extension to PDDL for expressing planning domains with probabilistic effects."},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-24908-2_19"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D'Asaro F. A. , Bikakis A. , Dickens L. , and Miller R. 2017. Foundations for a probabilistic event calculus. CoRR abs\/1703.06815.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-61660-5_7"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0743-1066(93)90035-F"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee J. and Wang Y. 2018. Online appendix for the paper \u201cA probabilistic extension of action language ${$\\cal BC$}+$ \u201d.","DOI":"10.29007\/7fmn"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref18","unstructured":"Lee J. and Wang Y. 2016. Weighted rules under the stable model semantics. In Proceedings of International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KR). 145\u2013154."},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref5","unstructured":"Baral C. , Mcilraith S. , and Son T. 2000. Formulating diagnostic problem solving using an action language with narratives and sensing."},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref23","unstructured":"Zhu W. 2012. Plog: Its algorithms and applications. 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Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 192\u2013199."},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Babb J. and Lee J. 2013. Cplus2ASP: Computing action language ${\\cal C}+}$ in answer set programming. In Proceedings of International Conference on Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning (LPNMR). 122\u2013134.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-40564-8_13"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10994-006-5833-1"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref13","first-page":"31","article-title":"History-based diagnosis templates in the framework of the situation calculus","volume":"15","author":"Iwan","year":"2002","journal-title":"AI Communications"},{"key":"S1471068418000303_ref17","unstructured":"Lee J. and Wang Y. 2015. A probabilistic extension of the stable model semantics. 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