{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T20:43:42Z","timestamp":1792269822989,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,23]],"date-time":"2023-01-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674432000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":22,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Clin. Trans. Sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S2059866122005192_as1\">\n\t    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Compared to the general population, individuals incarcerated in jails and prisons are more vulnerable to infection and mortality from communicable diseases, such as COVID-19 and influenza. However, vaccination rates among incarcerated individuals as well as staff who work in jails and prisons remain disproportionately low. Healthcare administrators working in jails have first-hand experience about barriers to vaccine provision, but their perspectives are infrequently collected and analyzed.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S2059866122005192_as2\">\n\t    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>We reached out to Health Services Administrators (HSAs) from all 14 Massachusetts (MA) county jails for qualitative in-depth interviews to understand how their personal and professional feelings about vaccination relate to the barriers and facilitators that surround administration of vaccines in jail.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S2059866122005192_as3\">\n\t    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Eight people participated in the study (8\/14 = 57% response rate). Key themes emerged, including 1) HSAs expressed divergent opinions on incarceration as the correct opportunity to vaccinate individuals, 2) HSAs\u2019 personal views on vaccines influenced their operationalization of vaccination in jail, and 3) opinions varied on whether their institutions\u2019 vaccine protocols needed modification.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S2059866122005192_as4\">\n\t    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Our findings highlight the critical need to leverage the feedback and influence of stakeholders such as HSAs in efforts to improve preventative healthcare delivery in carceral health systems.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/cts.2022.519","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,23]],"date-time":"2023-01-23T09:19:36Z","timestamp":1674465576000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["\u201cThe bottom line is that it is all about trust\u201d: Interviews with Health Services Administrators about perceived barriers and facilitators to vaccine administration in jails"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5852-7775","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicole","family":"Cassarino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Lodolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emma","family":"Smyth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megha","family":"Ramaswamy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8255-8387","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alysse","family":"Wurcel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref7","unstructured":"7. Prevention, CfDCa . General population vaccination coverage. (https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/flu\/fluvaxview\/coverage-2021estimates.htm)"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7013a3"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref21","volume-title":"The Correctional Officer: A Practical Guide","author":"Cornelius","year":"2017"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref30","unstructured":"30. US Department for Health and Human Services. Incarceration & reentry. (https:\/\/aspe.hhs.gov\/topics\/human-services\/incarceration-reentry-0)"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref11","unstructured":"11. Stagoff-Belfort, A , Chapman, C , Rahman, I . Vaccine hesitancy is fueling the pandemic in jails, prisons, and communities. 2021. (https:\/\/www.vera.org\/news\/vaccine-hesitancy-is-fueling-the-pandemic-in-jails-prisons-and-communities)"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2015.04.036"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107834580301000304"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref31","unstructured":"31. Chalabi, M . Visualizing 10.6 million jail admissions. 2018. (https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/graphs\/chalabi.html)"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2022.101771"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.12528"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345816668863"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00333549211041659"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.17559"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-7-52"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2019.305486"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00333549141291S102"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345809335366"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0237755"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.12922"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref5","unstructured":"5. Becker, D. About 50 correction officers are suspended over state\u2019s COVID vaccine mandate. 2021. (https:\/\/www.wbur.org\/news\/2021\/10\/27\/correction-officers-suspensions-coronavirus)"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref13","volume":"21","author":"Emerson","year":"2021"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref4","unstructured":"4. The Mayo Clinic. U.S. COVID-19 map: what do the trends mean for you? (https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/coronavirus-covid-19\/map)"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref12","unstructured":"12. Rajeshwar, P , Tyagi, E . Vaccine hesitancy behind bars: causes and concerns. 2021. (https:\/\/uclacovidbehindbars.org\/blog\/vaccine-hesitancy)"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345814532223"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref29","article-title":"Facts alone aren\u2019t going to win over the unvaccinated. This might","author":"Jena","year":"2021","journal-title":"The New York Times"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2020.09.002"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref32","unstructured":"32. American Jail Association. Jail statistics. 2019. (https:\/\/www.americanjail.org\/jail-statistics)"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-7-37"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref18","first-page":"e2015916","article-title":"Exploration of surgeon motivations in management of abdominal wall hernias: a qualitative study","volume":"3","author":"Vitous","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association Network Open"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref2","unstructured":"2. Maruschak, LM , Berzofsky, M , Unangst, J. Medical Problems of State and Federal Prisoners and Jail Inmates, 2011-12. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, 2015."},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2021.01518"},{"key":"S2059866122005192_ref23","first-page":"263","article-title":"Quality improvement and management in correctional mental health","author":"Dronet","year":"2016","journal-title":"Quality Improvement in Behavioral Health"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical and Translational Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S2059866122005192","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,27]],"date-time":"2023-02-27T11:46:26Z","timestamp":1677498386000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S2059866122005192\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}},"alternative-id":["S2059866122005192"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/cts.2022.519","relation":{},"ISSN":["2059-8661"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2059-8661","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"article-number":"e50"}}