{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T13:57:50Z","timestamp":1762869470505,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730678400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":308,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Disaster med. public health prep."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324001472_sec1\">\n\t    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>There are numerous factors that impact human health. Sanitary and hygienic conditions in the workplace and living environments, the state of the environment, and nutrition levels play a significant role in determining environmental quality. An integral part is also the organization of effective treatment and preventive health care services for the population. The purpose of this study is to analyze the sanitary and hygienic situation in the Republic of Kazakhstan.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324001472_sec2\" sec-type=\"methods\">\n\t    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>The methodological framework employed general theoretical methods, statistical analysis, and techniques for systematizing information.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324001472_sec3\" sec-type=\"results\">\n\t    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>During the study, it was determined that in several cities, high levels of respiratory and skin morbidity are recorded, linked to elevated concentrations of dust, ammonia, hydrogen fluoride, and nitrogen dioxide. As a consequence of chemical contamination of drinking water sources, there is an escalation in the incidence of nephritis and hepatitis, an upsurge in the number of toxicosis cases among pregnant women, and congenital anomalies. The sanitary condition of settlements greatly impacts the development of satisfactory living conditions.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324001472_sec4\" sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n\t    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Therefore, this research holds significant practical relevance, and the findings can be utilized by specialists in relevant fields to analyze and address the identified problems, as safeguarding public health, development, and improvement of its protection system is currently becoming one of the paramount tasks.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/dmp.2024.147","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T13:34:56Z","timestamp":1730727296000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Sanitary-Hygienic Research to Ensure State Sanitary-Epidemiological Surveillance in the Republic of Kazakhstan"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-2122-3361","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lyazzat","family":"Moldayazova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bibigul","family":"Shagatayeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Baser","family":"Zhapalakov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elmira","family":"Utegenova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meiram","family":"Amrin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1935789324001472_r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/WOR-220396"},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00333549101250S205"},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0958-1669(03)00021-1"},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r9","unstructured":"9. Bekshin, ZM . State Report \u201cSanitary and Epidemiological Situation in the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2021.\u201d RGKP \u201cNPTSSEEiM\u201d; 2022."},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r13","unstructured":"13. Federal Law \u201cOn the Federal Budget for 2020 and for the Planning Period of 2021 and 2022.\u201d December 2, 2019. Accessed August 13, 2023. http:\/\/www.consultant.ru\/document\/cons_doc_LAW_339305\/"},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biologicals.2023.101682"},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r4","unstructured":"4. History of the Development of the Sanitary and Epidemiological Service of the Republic of Kazakhstan. October 25, 2022. Accessed August 10, 2023. https:\/\/www.rk-ncph.kz\/ru\/o-tsentre\/istoriya"},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r20","unstructured":"20. Healthy Connecting Environment \u2013 Healthy People. September 8, 2018. Accessed August 11, 2023. https:\/\/www.euro.who.int\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0007\/367189\/eceh-rus.pdf"},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1360\/TB-2022-1118"},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r5","unstructured":"5. Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan \u201cOn Sanitary and Epidemiological Welfare of the Population.\u201d December 4, 2002. Accessed August 10, 2023. https:\/\/online.zakon.kz\/Document\/?doc_id=1034904"},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r11","first-page":"514","article-title":"Comprehensive laboratory services survey of state public health laboratories","volume":"12","author":"Stanley","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Pub Health Manag Pract."},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r26","first-page":"946","article-title":"Analysis on the characteristics of new occupational diseases in Changzhou City from 2006 to 2018","volume":"37","author":"Yu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chinese J Indust Hygi Occup Dis."},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r1","first-page":"4","article-title":"Modern problems of risk assessment of the impact of environmental factors on public health and ways to improve it","volume":"2","author":"Rakhmanin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Analiz Riska Zdorovyu."},{"key":"S1935789324001472_r3","unstructured":"3. Belyayev, AA , Savenko, TS , Gapanovich, NK . Sanitary and hygienic research is a source of necessary objective information for assessing the quality and safety of the environment. November 15, 2019. 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