{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T02:01:05Z","timestamp":1773021665280,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,30]],"date-time":"2024-10-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730246400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":303,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Disaster med. public health prep."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324002544_sec1\">\n\t    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Following the declaration of the pandemic, students\u2019 education has to be done at a distance due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluated the association of university students\u2019 COVID-19 phobia, pain severity, sleep quality, physical activity, fatigue levels, and quality of life on students\u2019 achievement.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324002544_sec2\" sec-type=\"methods\">\n\t    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>This cross-sectional survey\u00a0was conducted by including 353 students from the university faculty of health sciences. The Pain Quality Assessment Scale was used to assess pain, the Fatigue Severity Scale to evaluate fatigue, the COVID-19 Phobia Scale to assess fear of disease, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form to evaluate physical activity level, and the Jenkins Sleep Scale to assess sleep quality, The Short Form-36 to determine the quality of life, and Online Learning Systems Acceptance Scale to evaluate satisfaction with distance education. Multiple linear regression and path analysis were conducted to identify factors associated with academic achievement.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324002544_sec3\" sec-type=\"results\">\n\t    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>It was found that age (<jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic> = 0.045; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.040), BMI (<jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic> = \u22120.200; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.004), and physical (<jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic> = 0.128; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.008), psychological (<jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic> = 0.057; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.012) and social (<jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic> = 0.189; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.018) domains of quality of life were associated with the level of achievement.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324002544_sec4\" sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n\t    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Precautions must be taken to improve students\u2019 academic achievement and quality of life in preparing for the future against infectious and epidemic diseases.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/dmp.2024.254","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,30]],"date-time":"2024-10-30T09:38:45Z","timestamp":1730281125000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Effect of COVID-19 Phobia, Pain Severity, Sleep Quality, Physical Activity, and Fatigue Levels and Quality of Life on Academic Achievement: A Path Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7456-8895","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00d6zde","family":"Depreli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ece","family":"Mani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Berkiye","family":"K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131gil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ender","family":"Ang\u0131n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erdo\u011fan","family":"\u00c7etinta\u015f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1935789324002544_r10","first-page":"100307","article-title":"Depression, anxiety, and stress mediate the associations between internet gaming disorder, insomnia, and quality of life during the COVID-19 outbreak","volume":"12","author":"Fazeli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Addict. 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