{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T22:13:58Z","timestamp":1790979238040,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,3]],"date-time":"2025-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735862400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":368,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Disaster med. public health prep."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324003331_sec1\">\n\t    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Expanding staff levels is a strategy for hospitals to increase their surge capacity. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether emergency health care workers (HCWs) are willing to work during crises or disasters, and which working conditions influence their decisions.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324003331_sec2\" sec-type=\"methods\">\n\t    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>HCWs in the emergency departments (EDs) and intensive care units (ICUs) of 5 Dutch hospitals were surveyed about various disaster scenarios. For each scenario, HCWs were asked about their willingness to work (WTW) and which conditions would influence their decision. Knowledge, perceived risk, and danger were assessed per scenario.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324003331_sec3\" sec-type=\"results\">\n\t    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>A total of 306 out of 630 HCWs completed the survey. Influenza epidemics, SARS-CoV-2 pandemics, and natural disasters were associated with the highest WTW rates (69.0%, 63.7%, and 53.3%, respectively). WTW rate was lowest in nuclear incident (4.6%) and dirty bomb (3.3%) scenarios. WTW rate was higher in physicians than in nurses. Male ED HCWs, single HCWs, and childless HCWs were more often willing to work. Personal protective equipment (PPE) and the safety of HCWs\u2019 families were the most important working conditions. Perceived knowledge scored lowest in the dirty bomb, biological, and nuclear incident scenarios. These scenarios were rated highest with respect to perceived danger.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1935789324003331_sec4\" sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n\t    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>WTW depends on disaster type, profession, and department. The provision of PPE and the safety of HCWs\u2019 families were found to be the predominant favorable working conditions.<\/jats:p>\n\t  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/dmp.2024.333","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,3]],"date-time":"2025-01-03T11:47:43Z","timestamp":1735904863000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Fight or Flight: Emergency Health Care Workers\u2019 Willingness to Work during Crises and Disasters. A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study in the Netherlands"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Lindsy M.J.","family":"Engels","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7185-9491","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dennis G.","family":"Barten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thimo J.T.","family":"Boumans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Menno I.","family":"Gaakeer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gideon H.P.","family":"Latten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jannet","family":"Mehagnoul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00d6zlem","family":"Tapirdamaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frits","family":"van Osch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8142-5283","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luc","family":"Mortelmans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1935789324003331_r25","article-title":"Willingness to work during public health emergencies: a systematic literature review","volume":"10","author":"Santinha","year":"2022","journal-title":"Healthc (Amst)."},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DMP.0b013e31818e8934"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r3","unstructured":"3. Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED), UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR). Human cost of disasters: an overview of the last 20 years, 2000\u20132019. 2020. https:\/\/www.undrr.org\/publication\/human-cost-disasters-overview-last-20-years-2000-2019"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0025327"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14423\/SMJ.0000000000000680"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2016.10.003"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-021-06555-5"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0201524"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r1","volume-title":"Mass Casualty Management Systems: Strategies and Guidelines for Building Health Sector Capacity","year":"2007"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12245-020-00299-5"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1049023X00024043"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2020.102946"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-030547"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2009.08.020"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare8040442"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aenj.2013.05.004"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0245885"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r20","article-title":"Willingness and preparedness to work during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey among registered nurses in a Danisch university hospital","volume":"43","author":"Hoffmann Kusk","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nord. 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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. History of Ebola outbreaks. Last reviewed January 27, 2023. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/vhf\/ebola\/history\/chronology.html"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r11","article-title":"Rationing in the intensive care unit in case of full bed occupancy: a survey among intensive care unit physicians","volume":"16","author":"Oerlemans","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Anesthesiology."},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r22","article-title":"Healthcare workers\u2019 willingness to report to work during a pandemic in southeastern Nigeria: a hypothetical case using Ebola virus disease","volume":"28","author":"Ibiok","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Med Health Dev."},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/rhe.2017.0003"},{"key":"S1935789324003331_r29","unstructured":"29. World Health Organization, International Council of Nurses. 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