{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T15:06:30Z","timestamp":1782831990900,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761696000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":301,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Camb. prisms Glob. ment. health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Sensory Over-Responsivity Disorder (SORD) is characterized by extreme sensitivity to everyday sensory input, which can interfere with children\u2019s emotional, behavioral and social development. Despite growing interest, limited research has explored its developmental effects in the absence of other psychiatric diagnoses. This study investigated self-regulation and related clinical features in preschool children with SORD who did not meet diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), or obsessive-compulsive disorder. The sample included 15 children with SORD and 15 typically developing controls, matched by age and gender. Diagnoses were made using the Preschool Age Psychiatric Assessment, and comorbidities were excluded using Diagnostic Classification of Mental Health and Developmental Disorders of Infancy and Early Childhood: Revised Edition criteria. Self-regulation was assessed through the Head-Toes-Knees-Shoulders-Revised task. While no significant differences were found in autistic traits, repetitive behaviors or executive functioning, children with SORD demonstrated significantly poorer self-regulation (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0&lt;\u00a0.001). Poorer self-regulation was strongly associated with greater SORD severity, elevated ADHD symptoms, lower social interaction and increased emotional and sensory reactivity. These findings suggest that self-regulation difficulties are a core feature of SORD, even in the absence of comorbid psychiatric disorders. Early identification and interventions targeting self-regulation may help improve long-term outcomes for children affected by SORD.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T09:08:23Z","timestamp":1761728903000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Exploring self-regulation deficits in sensory over-responsivity disorder: A preschool comparative analysis"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1177-7256","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sabide Duygu","family":"Uygun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ankara University School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-7801-8928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esma","family":"Kara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ankara University School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rahime Duygu","family":"Temelt\u00fcrk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ankara University School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Esra","family":"Y\u00fcr\u00fcmez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ankara University School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Merve","family":"Cikili Uytun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ankara University School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Didem Behice","family":"\u00d6ztop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ankara University School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"S2054425125100769_r55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/children9101584"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r51","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 19th National Congress of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","author":"\u00dcnal","year":"2009"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r56","volume-title":"The Diagnostic Classification of Mental Health and Developmental Disorders of Infancy and Early Childhood (DC:0\u20135)","year":"2016"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.55.6.608"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-022-00962-w"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0000000000000671"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r18","first-page":"223","volume-title":"The Oxford Handbook of Infant, Toddler, and Preschool Mental Health Assessment","author":"Egger","year":"1999"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10401230802437365"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnint.2010.00008"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/8796042"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","year":"2013"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-018-0502-y"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r40","first-page":"2319","article-title":"Sensory modulation abilities in healthy preterm-born children: An observational study using the sensory processing and self-regulation checklist (SPSRC)","volume":"11","author":"Previtali","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biomedicine"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17405629.2021.1889502"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r23","first-page":"1337","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire","volume":"40","author":"Goodman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2012.11.009"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2008.12.007"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0015365"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17405629.2019.1676715"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r48","first-page":"52","article-title":"The validity and reliability of behavior regulation measure head-toes-knees-shoulders (HTKS) tasks","volume":"7","author":"Sezgin","year":"2015","journal-title":"ACED Uluslararasi Aile \u00c7ocuk ve Egitim Dergisi"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24130\/eccd-jecs.1967202043260"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2020.101573"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3200\/JRLP.139.6.545-552"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005596502855"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r21","first-page":"266","article-title":"\u00c7ocukluk Otizmi Derecelendirme \u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e formunun ge\u00e7erlik ve g\u00fcvenilirlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131","volume":"27","author":"Gassalo\u011flu","year":"2016","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Psikiyatri Dergisi"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcn.2017.02.005"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2023.103837"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-019-04180-0"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.61.2.176"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnint.2010.00004"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001163-199704000-00005"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.IYC.0000264477.05076.5d"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2009.07.009"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r6","first-page":"6","article-title":"Sensory over-responsivity, attachment, and self-regulation: Considerations of the specific impact of auditory stimuli","volume":"2","author":"Brout","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reframed: The Journal of Self-Reg"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.721846"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci13101463"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-013-1923-7"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1025014929212"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/87565640802101516"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0355(200007)21:3<156::AID-IMHJ2>3.0.CO;2-D"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02408436"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054708329906"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r25","first-page":"65","article-title":"G\u00fc\u00e7ler ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler Anketi\u2019nin (gga) T\u00fcrk\u00e7e uyarlamasinin psikometrik \u00f6zellikleri","volume":"15","author":"G\u00fcvenir","year":"2008","journal-title":"Turkish Journal of Child and Adolescent Mental Health"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r54","volume-title":"International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision (ICD-11)","year":"2019"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-009-0884-3"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lmot.2019.101578"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r19","first-page":"166","volume-title":"32nd EECERA Annual Conference: Developing Sustainable Early Childhood Education Systems: Comparisons, Contexts and the Cognoscenti","author":"Ert\u00fcrk Kara","year":"2024"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r37","first-page":"65","article-title":"Otizm spektrum bozuklu\u011funda Tekrarlay\u0131c\u0131 Davran\u0131\u015flar \u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi-revize T\u00fcrk\u00e7e S\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ge\u00e7erlilik ve g\u00fcvenilirlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131","volume":"1","author":"\u00d6kc\u00fcn Ak\u00e7amu\u015f","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry\/Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17244\/eku.884918"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2022.09.004"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054714543495"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12391"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2019.1591280"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-013-1924-6"},{"key":"S2054425125100769_r52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2022.04.020"}],"container-title":["Cambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S2054425125100769","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T11:27:01Z","timestamp":1781177221000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S2054425125100769\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":56,"alternative-id":["S2054425125100769"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr6","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr7","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr8","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr10","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr9","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr3","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr4","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1017\/gmh.2025.10076.pr5","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2054-4251"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2054-4251","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"assertion":[{"value":"\u00a9 The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}],"article-number":"e126"}}