{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T00:23:15Z","timestamp":1769559795777,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,26]],"date-time":"2019-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564099200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Many hospitals have established inpatient antibiotic stewardship programs (ASPs), but outpatient activities remain limited. In 2016, the United Hospital Fund (UHF), an independent nonprofit working to build a more effective healthcare system for every New Yorker, launched a 2-stage grant-funded initiative to evaluate outpatient antibiotic stewardship, focusing on adults with acute respiratory infections (ARIs). Conclusions from stage 1 included few outpatient antibiotic stewardship activities, variation in prescribing, macrolides as the most commonly prescribed antibiotic, and provider interest in improving prescribing.<jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/ice.2019.206","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,26]],"date-time":"2019-07-26T07:17:02Z","timestamp":1564125422000},"page":"1198-1200","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A model for improving and assessing outpatient stewardship initiatives for acute respiratory infection"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Joan","family":"Guzik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pooja","family":"Kothari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Misha","family":"Sharp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Belinda","family":"Ostrowsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gopi","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"the United Hospital Fund Outpatient Antibiotic Stewardship Program Collaborative Team","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0899823X1900206X_ref4","unstructured":"4. The NYS STop Antibiotic Resistance Roadmap (STARR). New York State Department of Health website. https:\/\/www.health.ny.gov\/professionals\/protocols_and_guidelines\/antibiotic_resistance\/docs\/nys_starr.pdf. Published 2018. Accessed July 8, 2019."},{"key":"S0899823X1900206X_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/ice.2018.227"},{"key":"S0899823X1900206X_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.rr6506a1"},{"key":"S0899823X1900206X_ref5","unstructured":"5. Guzik, J , Kothari, P. Antibiotic stewardship for acute respiratory infections: the Milstein toolkit for ambulatory care practices. https:\/\/uhfnyc.org\/publications\/publication\/antibiotic-stewardship-milstein-toolkit\/. Published 2019. Accessed July 8, 2019."},{"key":"S0899823X1900206X_ref3","first-page":"491","article-title":"Promoting clinical involvement in hospital quality improvement efforts: the effects of top management, board, and physician leadership","volume":"32","author":"Weiner","year":"1997","journal-title":"Health Serv Res"}],"container-title":["Infection Control &amp; Hospital Epidemiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0899823X1900206X","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,30]],"date-time":"2021-07-30T09:38:25Z","timestamp":1627637905000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0899823X1900206X\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,26]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0899823X1900206X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/ice.2019.206","relation":{},"ISSN":["0899-823X","1559-6834"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0899-823X","type":"print"},{"value":"1559-6834","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,26]]}}}