{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T03:28:36Z","timestamp":1762918116930,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,11]],"date-time":"2020-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1589155200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0899823X20002184_as1\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title><jats:p>SARS-CoV-2 has been implicated in the largest recorded coronavirus outbreak to date. Initially, most COVID-19 cases were in China, but the virus has spread to more than 184 countries worldwide, and the United States currently has more cases than any other country.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0899823X20002184_as2\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title><jats:p>With person-to-person spread expanding in the United States, we describe hospital preparedness for managing suspected and confirmed COVID-19 patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0899823X20002184_as3\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cross-sectional survey focused on various elements of respiratory disease preparedness.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0899823X20002184_as4\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Setting:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Critical access hospitals (CAHs) and acute-care hospitals (ACHs) in Idaho.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0899823X20002184_as5\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The electronic survey was sent to infection preventionists (IPs) and nurse administrators in 44 hospitals in Idaho.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0899823X20002184_as6\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Overall, 32 (73%) hospitals responded to the survey. Participating facilities reported their preparedness with respect to existing, formalized structures for managing infectious disease incidents\u2014specifically COVID-19\u2014as well as availability of resources, such as isolation rooms and personal protective equipment, for safely managing suspected and confirmed COVID-19 cases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0899823X20002184_as7\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hospitals covered by the survey had varying levels of preparedness for managing COVID-19 cases, with differences across the various categories of interest in this study. Although the study reveals strengths, including in application of emergency management and infection control frameworks, it also suggests that other areas, such as consistent implementation of federal guidelines and requirements for infection prevention, are potential areas for strengthening preparedness for SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory pathogens with pandemic potential.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/ice.2020.218","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,11]],"date-time":"2020-05-11T03:51:20Z","timestamp":1589169080000},"page":"1003-1010","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["A Survey of COVID-19 Preparedness Among Hospitals in Idaho"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0506-3858","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anubhav","family":"Kanwar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Heppler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kalpana","family":"Kanwar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher K.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref12","unstructured":"12. Idaho quick facts. United States Census Bureau website. https:\/\/www.census.gov\/quickfacts\/ID. Accessed May 2, 2020. Published July 1, 2019."},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref13","unstructured":"13. 2016 Idaho primary care needs assessment. Idaho Department of Health and Welfare website. https:\/\/healthandwelfare.idaho.gov\/Portals\/0\/Health\/Rural%20Health\/2016%20IDAHO%20PRIMARY%20CARE%20NEEDS%20ASSESSMENT.pdf. Published January 31, 2016. Accessed May 2, 2020."},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref5","unstructured":"5. Pneumonia of unknown cause\u2014China. World Health Organization website. https:\/\/www.who.int\/docs\/default-source\/coronaviruse\/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid-19-final-report.pdf. Published February 28, 2020. Accessed May 11, 2020."},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref6","unstructured":"6. 2019 Novel coronavirus: information for healthcare professionals. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/cases-in-us.html. Updated May 10, 2020. Accessed May 11, 2020."},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6915e6"},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref14","unstructured":"14. 29 Code of federal regulations 1910.134, respiratory protection. Occupational Safety and Health Administration website. https:\/\/www.osha.gov\/laws-regs\/regulations\/standardnumber\/1910\/1910.134. Published 2012. Accessed March 4, 2020."},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000188166.17324.60"},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nm1024"},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1211721"},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.79.2.884-895.2005"},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.2648"},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30154-9"},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1502918"},{"key":"S0899823X20002184_ref10","article-title":"A cross-sectional survey of measles preparedness in critical-access hospitals of Idaho","author":"Kanwar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"}],"container-title":["Infection Control &amp; Hospital Epidemiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0899823X20002184","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]],"date-time":"2020-09-15T08:15:36Z","timestamp":1600157736000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0899823X20002184\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,11]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0899823X20002184"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/ice.2020.218","relation":{},"ISSN":["0899-823X","1559-6834"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0899-823X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1559-6834"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"\u00a9 2020 by The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}