{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T21:42:49Z","timestamp":1791409369795,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761264000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":296,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Nutr Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Male volleyball athletes may be at risk of inadequate energy and carbohydrate intake. This may increase their risk of relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) and impair a variety of physiological and psychological systems involved with performance and health. This study explored the eating behaviours and diet quality of international elite volleyball male athletes and their association on hormones associated with acute energy deficit and primary serum REDs indicators outlined in the International Olympic Committee REDs Clinical Assessment Tool 2. Methods: Using a retrospective design, 30 male athletes from a national indoor volleyball programme were assessed using DXA bone mineral density, hematological analysis, anthropometry, restrained eating behaviour via the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire-R18 and the Athlete Diet Index (ADI) questionnaire. Results: All participants met or exceeded dietary recommendations for health and sport with ADI mean score of 95.2\/125 \u00b1 10.5. Restraint eating was inversely associated with insulin (\n                    <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                    = \u2212\u00a00.37;\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0&lt; 0.05). Both the ADI total and core nutrition sub-scores were inversely associated with free-triiodothyronine (\n                    <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                    = \u2212\u00a00.58;\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    &lt; 0.01) but not with total testosterone, insulin or leptin. Conclusion: Male volleyball athletes at risk of inadequate energy intake may not necessarily demonstrate signs of poor diet quality.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/jns.2025.10046","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T06:46:16Z","timestamp":1761288376000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Exploring the link among eating behaviour, diet quality, and relative energy deficiency in sports risk in elite Canadian volleyball male athletes"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6793-7496","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Erik","family":"Sesbreno","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01pxwe438","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Institut National du Sport du Qu\u00e9bec"},{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01pxwe438","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"French-speaking Olympic Sports Medicine Research Network"},{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01pxwe438","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"McGill University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louise","family":"Capling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Sydney"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margo","family":"Mountjoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Olympic Committee \u2013 Games Group"},{"name":"McMaster University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne-Sophie","family":"Brazeau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01pxwe438","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"McGill University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S000711452000416X"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e31818cb278"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13010126"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref13","unstructured":"13. International Society for Clinical Densitometry [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2019 Jan 3]. 2015 ISCD Official Positions-Adult 2015. Available from: https:\/\/www.iscd.org\/official-positions\/2015-iscd-officialpositions-adult\/"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14245203"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2023.10.010"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650100107"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.115.109173"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2024-108121"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2019-101813"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-020-01360-2"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-016-0517-x"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref30","volume-title":"Australian Dietary Guidelines","year":"2013"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2023-107335"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijsnem.2013-0087"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13051435"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2023-106994"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17461391.2022.2157336"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref5","first-page":"345","article-title":"The male athlete triad\u2014a consensus statement from the female and male athlete triad coalition part 1: definition and scientific basis","volume":"31","author":"Nattiv","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. J. Sport Med."},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref29","unstructured":"29. Canada\u2019s Food Guide. Government of Canada. 2024 Nov 20. Available from: https:\/\/food-guide.canada.ca\/en\/"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/apnm-2024-0037"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2016.1142109"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2023.107122"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01689"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijsnem.2017-0337"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref12","unstructured":"12. Stewart, AD , Marfell-Jones, M , Olds, T , de Ridder, H. International standards for anthropometric assessment. In Lower Hutt, New Zealand: International Society for the Advancement of Kinanthropometry; 2011. p. 1\u2013112."},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/134.9.2372"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17461391.2012.730061"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12970-021-00419-3"},{"key":"S2048679025100463_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2021-0451"}],"container-title":["Journal of Nutritional Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S2048679025100463","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T06:46:18Z","timestamp":1761288378000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S2048679025100463\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S2048679025100463"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/jns.2025.10046","relation":{},"ISSN":["2048-6790"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2048-6790","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"article-number":"e74"}}