{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T21:50:09Z","timestamp":1747173009061,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,17]],"date-time":"2020-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1581897600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Neuropsychiatr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0924270820000071_as1\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the study was to assess whether the auditory brainstem response (ABR) profiling test for schizophrenia (SZ) would recognise schizoaffective disorder (SZA) patients as SZ or not.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0924270820000071_as2\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Method:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Male and female SZA patients (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 16) from the psychosis unit at Uppsala University Hospital were investigated. Coded sets of randomised ABR recordings intermingled with patients with SZ, adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and healthy controls were analysed by an independent party blinded to clinical diagnoses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0924270820000071_as3\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The ABR profiling test for SZ was positive in 5\/16 patients (31%) and negative in 11\/16 patients (69%) with SZA. A surprising finding was that 4\/16 (25%) SZA patients were positive for the ABR profiling test for ADHD.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0924270820000071_as4\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>With the ABR profiling test, a minority of patients with SZA tested positive for SZ. In contrast, a majority (85%) of patients with SZ in a previous study tested positive. These preliminary results leave us ignorant whether SZA should be regarded as a SZ-like disorder or a psychotic mood disorder and add to the questions regarding the validity of this diagnostic entity. However, the ABR profiling method is still in its infancy and its exploration in a range of psychiatric disorders is warranted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/neu.2020.7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,17]],"date-time":"2020-02-17T07:26:44Z","timestamp":1581924404000},"page":"214-217","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Auditory brainstem response (ABR) profiling in schizoaffective disorder"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9786-5403","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eva","family":"Juselius Baghdassarian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tommy","family":"Lewander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,17]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.04.007"},{"key":"S0924270820000071_ref19","first-page":"40","volume-title":"Audit: The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, Guidelines for Use in Primary Care","author":"Babor","year":"2001"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref20","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2005.08.012"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2006.03.008"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref8","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S4120"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref11","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0b013e3281a305ab"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.08.002"},{"key":"S0924270820000071_ref1","first-page":"294","article-title":"Identification of brainstem biomarkers supporting clinical diagnoses of ADHD and schizophrenia using noninvasive ABR technique","volume":"3","author":"K\u00e4llstrand","year":"2016","journal-title":"EC Neurology"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2011.09.005"},{"volume-title":"Task Force on D-I. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV-TR","year":"2000","key":"S0924270820000071_ref3"},{"volume-title":"Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Personality Disorders, (SCID-II)","year":"1997","author":"First","key":"S0924270820000071_ref13"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref7","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbw020"},{"key":"S0924270820000071_ref16","first-page":"217","volume-title":"2ECDEU Assessment Manual for Psychopharmacology","author":"Guy","year":"1976"},{"volume-title":"Handbook. SCID-I och SCID-II f\u00f6r DSM-IV","year":"1999","author":"Herlofson","key":"S0924270820000071_ref14"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2010.03.010"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref2","DOI":"10.1017\/neu.2017.24"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref5","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12340"},{"volume-title":"Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders, Clinician Version (SCID-CV)","year":"1996","author":"First","key":"S0924270820000071_ref12"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S0924270820000071_ref6","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12388"},{"key":"S0924270820000071_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.7.1043","article-title":"Test-retest reliability of team consensus best-estimate diagnoses of axis I and II disorders in a family study","volume":"151","author":"Klein","year":"1994","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Acta Neuropsychiatrica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0924270820000071","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,9]],"date-time":"2020-07-09T09:07:12Z","timestamp":1594285632000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0924270820000071\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,17]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0924270820000071"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/neu.2020.7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0924-2708","1601-5215"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0924-2708"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1601-5215"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,17]]}}}