{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T20:37:28Z","timestamp":1760819848607},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,2]],"date-time":"2007-03-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1172793600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":394,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Develop Med Child Neuro"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We report on seven children (five males, two females) who presented with marked, often asymmetrical, toe\u2010walking from onset of independent walking, associated with abnormal foot postures and increased tone at the ankles with characteristics of dystonia. Most of the children had presented with unusual pre\u2010walking locomotion and a mild delay in independent walking. They did not fit into the usual categories of \u2018habitual\u2019 toe\u2010walking or congenital short tendo calcaneus but nor did they have the clinical signs of spastic diplegia or of a peripheral neuromuscular disease. Normalization occurred progressively in the second to fourth years of life. The children were re\u2010examined several years later (1 to 11y) and were normal. We believe that their persistent toe\u2010walking corresponded to a variant of \u2018transient focal dystonia of infancy\u2019. Knowledge of its existence may justify a period of observation without special investigations, surgery, or casting.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0012162206000223","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,1,17]],"date-time":"2006-01-17T16:32:35Z","timestamp":1137515555000},"page":"96-102","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Transient dystonic toe\u2010walking: differentiation from cerebral palsy and a rare explanation for some unexplained cases of idiopathic toe\u2010walking"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Christopher J","family":"Newman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anne\u2010Lise","family":"Ziegler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pierre\u2010Yves","family":"Jeannet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Eliane Roulet\u2010Perez MD;","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thierry W","family":"Deonna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1978.00500360001001"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1071445"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-3798(99)90982-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"301","article-title":"Persistent toe\u2010walking in children. A comprehensive clinical study of 28 cases","volume":"37","author":"Furrer F.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Helv Paediatr Acta"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197759010-00018","article-title":"Habitual toe\u2010walkers. A clinical and electromyographic gait analysis","volume":"59","author":"Griffin PP.","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.49B4.695","article-title":"Congenital short tendo calcaneus","volume":"49","author":"Hall JE.","year":"1967","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198601000-00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004694-199707000-00013"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200107000-00001","article-title":"The cavus foot","volume":"21","author":"Mosca VS.","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.69.5.529","article-title":"Children who \u2018outgrew\u2019 cerebral palsy","volume":"69","author":"Nelson KB.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200111000-00016"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01202412-199504010-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.111.1.e89"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004694-199805000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-6054(01)00110-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1981.00510100074013"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","first-page":"73","article-title":"'Toe\u2010walking' in children with early childhood autism","volume":"43","author":"Weber D.","year":"1978","journal-title":"Acta Paedopsychiatr"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1986.tb03884.x"}],"container-title":["Developmental Medicine &amp; Child Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1017%2FS0012162206000223","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1017%2FS0012162206000223","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1017\/S0012162206000223","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,7]],"date-time":"2023-10-07T20:03:58Z","timestamp":1696709038000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1017\/S0012162206000223"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1017\/S0012162206000223"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0012162206000223","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-1622","1469-8749"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-1622","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8749","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2007-03-02","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}