{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T14:08:36Z","timestamp":1770905316711,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,1]],"date-time":"2007-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1196467200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Helminthol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>A study on the prevalence and intensity of<jats:italic>Toxocara canis<\/jats:italic>(Werner, 1782) in dogs was carried out in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Faecal samples were collected from 269 dogs between January and December 2004, processed by the Kato\u2013Katz technique and then examined for<jats:italic>T. canis<\/jats:italic>eggs. The prevalence of<jats:italic>T. canis<\/jats:italic>obtained was 33.8%. The intensity of infection, measured as mean egg count per gram of faeces (\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0SEM) was 393.8\u00a0\u00b1\u00a083.4. The prevalence and intensity of<jats:italic>T. canis<\/jats:italic>in dogs aged 0\u20136 months were significantly higher (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05) than older age groups. The prevalence and intensity of<jats:italic>T. canis<\/jats:italic>infection were significantly higher in males than in female dogs (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). Since<jats:italic>T. canis<\/jats:italic>is known to cause visceral larva migrans (VLM) in young children, there is the possibility that the high prevalence of<jats:italic>T. canis<\/jats:italic>infection obtained in this study might constitute an important risk factor for transmission to humans. Therefore, there is the need to educate the residents of Ile-Ife on the danger of close association of their children with household pets.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022149x07850267","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,16]],"date-time":"2007-11-16T09:10:09Z","timestamp":1195204209000},"page":"433-438","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Prevalence and intensity of<i>Toxocara canis<\/i>(Werner, 1782) in dogs and its potential public health significance in Ile-Ife, Nigeria"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"Oluyomi A.","family":"Sowemimo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.1997.9694730"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1960.9.29"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref5","first-page":"5","article-title":"Prevalence of canine and feline parasites in the United States of America","volume":"23","author":"Blagburn","year":"2001","journal-title":"Compendium on continuing education for the practicing veterinarian"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1989.41.21"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00001590"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3275027"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref30","first-page":"137","article-title":"Prevalence of Toxocara canis ova in dog faeces and soil samples collected from public parks in Makurdi","volume":"24","author":"Omudu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nigerian Journal of Parasitology"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6052.51"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(87)50601-5"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01955258"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/421492"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.152.14.419"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1957.6.166"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref26","first-page":"16","volume-title":"Nigeria in maps","author":"Oguntoyinbo","year":"1982"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2001.39.1.1"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref1","first-page":"175","volume-title":"Population census in Nigeria","author":"Adamu","year":"2000"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref3","first-page":"14","volume-title":"Nigeria in maps","author":"Ayoade","year":"1982"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-003-0922-6"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1979.11687290"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-196005000-00015"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref9","first-page":"55","article-title":"Studies on prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in pet dogs in Zaria, Nigeria","volume":"13","author":"Ezeokoli","year":"1984","journal-title":"Nigeria Veterinary Journal"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S003118200006131X"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2028.1996.tb00631.x"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00020642"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(03)00082-7"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref14","first-page":"101","article-title":"Helminthological survey of 1,315 dogs from New Orleans with special reference to age resistance","volume":"39","author":"Hindman","year":"1936","journal-title":"Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1079\/9781845930264.0058","volume-title":"Toxocara: the enigmatic parasite","author":"Holland","year":"2006"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000058667"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S003118200005873X"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(76)90040-6"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref19","unstructured":"Jalaya T. 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Ph.D. Thesis, University of Liverpool, UK."},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1079\/JOH200179","article-title":"Prevalence of species of Toxocara in dogs, cats and red foxes from the poznan region, Poland","volume":"75","author":"Luty","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Helminthology"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref31","first-page":"21","article-title":"Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminth parasites (GIHP) of dogs presented at the University of Nigerian Veterinary Teaching Hospital (UNVTH) between 1994\u20132002","volume":"25","author":"Onyenwe","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nigerian Veterinary Journal"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182097001558"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref24","first-page":"721","volume-title":"Oxford Textbook of Clinical Hepatology","author":"Mignet","year":"1991"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00008146"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02757540500151648"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2002.67.539"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref38","first-page":"214","article-title":"Studies on the prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths of dogs in Calabar, Nigeria","volume":"12","author":"Ugochukwu","year":"1985","journal-title":"International Journal of Zoonoses"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000021168"},{"key":"S0022149X07850267_ref34","first-page":"91","volume-title":"Toxocara and toxocariasis: Clinical, epidemiological and molecular perspectives","author":"Smith","year":"1993"}],"container-title":["Journal of Helminthology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0022149X07850267","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,22]],"date-time":"2025-01-22T12:28:33Z","timestamp":1737548913000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0022149X07850267\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022149X07850267"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022149x07850267","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-149X","1475-2697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-149X","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-2697","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]}}}