{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T03:35:35Z","timestamp":1773286535612,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,10]],"date-time":"2010-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1265760000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Helminthol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>A study to determine the seroprevalence of<jats:italic>Dirofilaria immitis<\/jats:italic>was carried out in feral cats in Grenada. Of the 137 feral cats tested for circulating antibodies (IgG; lateral-flow immunoassay) and circulating antigens (Ag; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), 8% (95% confidence interval (CI) 3.5\u201312.5%) were antibody positive and 5.1% (95% CI 1.4\u20138.8%) were antigen positive. No significant difference between cats aged&gt;1 to 4 years and cats less than 1 year of age was found (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&gt;0.05, \u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>). There was also no significant difference (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&gt;0.05, \u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>) between male and female cats.<jats:italic>Dirofilaria immitis<\/jats:italic>prevalence is relatively high in the feral cat population of Grenada. Evidence of<jats:italic>D. immitis<\/jats:italic>infection in feral cats coupled with the endemic nature of heartworm disease in dogs in Grenada leads us to suggest the introduction of heartworm prophylaxis in cats. To the authors' knowledge, this serological evidence of heartworm infection in feral cats in Grenada is the first report from the Caribbean region.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022149x10000027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,10]],"date-time":"2010-02-10T10:19:49Z","timestamp":1265797189000},"page":"390-393","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["A serological study of<i>Dirofilaria immitis<\/i>in feral cats in Grenada, West Indies"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Fernandez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Chikweto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Mofya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Lanum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Flynn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.P.","family":"Burnett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Doherty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.N.","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3281722"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref17","first-page":"32","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 9th Heartworm Symposium, 1998","author":"McCall","year":"1998"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.03.026"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(01)00602-1"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/0400376"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref22","first-page":"57","volume-title":"Proceedings of the American Heartworm Symposium, 1998","author":"Robertson","year":"1998"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2003.10.019"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/0390533"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref20","first-page":"869","article-title":"Prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis infection in cats in Saitama","volume":"59","author":"Nogami","year":"1997","journal-title":"Japanese Journal of Veterinary Medicine"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref18","first-page":"161","volume-title":"Proceedings of the American Heartworm Symposium, 2008","author":"Miller","year":"1998"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref11","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Heartworm Symposium, 1995","author":"Kozek","year":"1995"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.2005.66.1544"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1997.211.01.68","article-title":"Surgical removal of heartworms from the right atrium of a cat","volume":"211","author":"Borgarelli","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref16","volume-title":"The veterinarian's companion for common dental procedures","author":"Lobprise","year":"2000"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2007.09.007"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2000.217.355"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref19","volume-title":"Small animal internal medicine","author":"Nelson","year":"2003"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref4","first-page":"1","article-title":"Feline heartworm disease: a new perspective","volume":"5","author":"Blagburn","year":"2007","journal-title":"Insights in Veterinary Medicine"},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref10","unstructured":"IDEXX Laboratories, Inc. 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Copyright 2002, One IDEXX Drive, Westbrook, Maine 04092, USA."},{"key":"S0022149X10000027_ref8","author":"Dillon","year":"2007"}],"container-title":["Journal of Helminthology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0022149X10000027","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,23]],"date-time":"2024-03-23T21:32:15Z","timestamp":1711229535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0022149X10000027\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,10]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022149X10000027"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022149x10000027","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-149X","1475-2697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-149X","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-2697","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,10]]}}}