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To assess the epidemiology of cysticercotic infections in pigs in the hill-tribe minority villages (Karen) in Tak province, Thailand, we conducted serological screening and necropsies. The patterns of antibody response to<jats:italic>T. solium<\/jats:italic>antigens were then investigated using immunoblot assays. Of the 188 pig serum samples tested for antibody responses to partially purified low-molecular-weight antigens of<jats:italic>T. solium<\/jats:italic>cyst fluid, positive responses were detected in 37 samples (19.7%). Based on these results, 16 pigs (10 seropositive and 6 seronegative) were necropsied for investigation of cysticerci and intestinal parasites. All seropositive pigs were coinfected with both<jats:italic>T. solium<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Taenia hydatigena<\/jats:italic>cysticerci, except one, which was infected with<jats:italic>T. hydatigena<\/jats:italic>alone. Three of the six seronegative pigs were confirmed to be infected with<jats:italic>T. hydatigena.<\/jats:italic>Pigs infected with<jats:italic>T. solium<\/jats:italic>showed much stronger antibody responses than those infected with<jats:italic>T. hydatigena<\/jats:italic>. Our results demonstrate the co-occurrence of two swine cysticercoses due to<jats:italic>T. solium<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>T. hydatigena<\/jats:italic>in the studied areas. This study also reveals the importance of direct confirmation of the presence of cysticerci by necropsy after serological screening. In addition to the prevalence of swine cysticercosis in these endemic areas, our findings also reveal potential implications for the development of serological diagnostic assays for swine cysticercosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022149x18000731","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,28]],"date-time":"2018-08-28T08:52:29Z","timestamp":1535446349000},"page":"681-689","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Co-occurrence of swine cysticercosis due to<i>Taenia solium<\/i>and<i>Taenia hydatigena<\/i>in ethnic minority villages at the Thai\u2013Myanmar 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