{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T07:05:53Z","timestamp":1773817553259,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,17]],"date-time":"2018-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1539734400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Helminthol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Dipetalonema gracile<\/jats:italic> is a common parasite in squirrel monkeys (<jats:italic>Saimiri sciureus<\/jats:italic>), which can cause malnutrition and progressive wasting of the host, and lead to death in the case of massive infection. This study aimed to identify a suspected <jats:italic>D. gracile<\/jats:italic> worm from a dead squirrel monkey by means of molecular biology, and to amplify its complete mitochondrial genome by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequence analysis. The results identified the worm as <jats:italic>D. gracile<\/jats:italic>, and the full length of its complete mitochondrial genome was 13,584 bp, which contained 22 tRNA genes, 12 protein-coding genes, two rRNA genes, one AT-rich region and one small non-coding region. The nucleotide composition included A (16.89%), G (20.19%), T (56.22%) and C (6.70%), among which A + T = 73.11%. The 12 protein-coding genes used TTG and ATT as start codons, and TAG and TAA as stop codons. Among the 22 tRNA genes, only <jats:italic>trn<\/jats:italic>S1<jats:sup>AGN<\/jats:sup> and <jats:italic>trn<\/jats:italic>S2<jats:sup>UCN<\/jats:sup> exhibited the T\u03a8C-loop structure, while the other 20 tRNAs showed the TV-loop structure. The <jats:italic>rrn<\/jats:italic>L (986 bp) and <jats:italic>rrn<\/jats:italic>S (685 bp) genes were single-stranded and conserved in secondary structure. This study has enriched the mitochondrial gene database of <jats:italic>Dipetalonema<\/jats:italic> and laid a scientific basis for further study on classification, and genetic and evolutionary relationships of <jats:italic>Dipetalonema<\/jats:italic> nematodes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022149x18000871","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,17]],"date-time":"2018-10-17T03:35:11Z","timestamp":1539747311000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["The mitochondrial genome of Dipetalonema gracile from a squirrel monkey in 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