{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T20:44:42Z","timestamp":1786999482885,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,11]],"date-time":"2020-08-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597104000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":223,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Helminthol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Taenia solium<\/jats:italic>\n                    is the most common parasite infection of the brain, causing neurocysticercosis and typically found in rural communities with free-ranging pigs. Identification of transmission in rural areas is essential for its control. Risk factors and transmission of the parasite were evaluated in three rural Venezuelan communities (Valle del Rio and Potrero Largo, Cojedes state; and Palmarito, Portuguesa state) by a questionnaire (112 households) and coprological (492 samples) and serological (433 human and 230 porcine sera) analysis, respectively. Typical risk factors were found in all three communities: free-foraging pig husbandry, deficient sanitary conditions, high open defecation and ignorance of the parasite life cycle. Coprological examinations revealed a high level of soil-transmitted parasites. Importantly, two\n                    <jats:italic>T. solium<\/jats:italic>\n                    adult worm carriers were identified in each of the three communities. Anti-metacestode antibodies and the HP10 secreted metacestode glycoprotein were detected at significant levels in human and porcine sera in Valle del Rio, Potrero Largo and Palmarito. In conclusion, these communities may be considered to be endemic for taeniasis\/cysticercosis, and the instigation of an appropriate control programme is recommended.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022149x20000619","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,11]],"date-time":"2020-08-11T03:45:42Z","timestamp":1597117542000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Seroepidemiological evidence for\n                    <i>Taenia solium<\/i>\n                    taeniasis\/cysticercosis in three Venezuelan rural communities"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"94","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2071-9413","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.M.","family":"Cortez A","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3256-4770","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"G.","family":"Rojas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.M.","family":"Aguilar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4173-6642","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E.","family":"Ferrer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Alviarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"M\u00e9ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7613-7327","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C.","family":"Medina-Freites","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5967-3291","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R.M.E.","family":"Parkhouse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref26","unstructured":"World Health Organization\/Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations\/World Organization for Animal Health (WHO\/FAO\/OIE) (2005) Guidelines for the surveillance, prevention and control of taeniosis\/cysticercosis. Murrel KD (Ed.). Available at www.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/43291 (accessed 18 January 2006)."},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref25","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2010) Working to overcome Neglected Tropical Diseases. Available at www.who.int\/neglected_diseases\/resources\/9789241564090\/en\/ (accessed 25 July 2019)."},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(05)61012-3"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref23","first-page":"66","article-title":"Seroprevalencia y factores de riesgo de cisticercosis en dos comunidades rurales del norte del estado Anzo\u00e1tegui, Venezuela","volume":"37","author":"Toquero","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biom\u00e9dica"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref10","unstructured":"Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations\/World Health Organization (FAO\/WHO) (2014) Multicriteria-based ranking for risk management of food-borne parasites. Microbiological Risk Assessment Series No. 23. Rome. 302 pp. Available at https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/112672\/9789241564700_eng.pdf;jsessionid=82BB8B550E5232E6B9460DC355D993EA?sequence=1 (accessed 25 July 2019)."},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(14)70094-8"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3024.1989.tb00673.x"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1986.35.965"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001500"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2002.66.170"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-009-9456-y"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-017-1473-7"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762007005000094"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2020.105445"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref3","first-page":"719","volume-title":"Parasitosis humanas","author":"Botero","year":"2012"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/313470"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref13","first-page":"108","article-title":"Seroprevalence of teniasis and cysticercosis in school children from Pe\u00f1\u00f3n, Sucre, Venezuela","volume":"32","author":"Guzman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Kasmera"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005478"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref11","first-page":"56","article-title":"Anti-cysticercus immunity in an Amerindian community from western Venezuela","volume":"43","author":"Freites","year":"2015","journal-title":"Kasmera"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001923"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-018-3434-9"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006465"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(03)80014-7"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.11.005"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-018-1671-y"},{"key":"S0022149X20000619_ref21","first-page":"337","volume-title":"Control de teniasis por identificaci\u00f3n de portadores de taenia solium y T. saginata en la regi\u00f3n Centro Occidental, Venezuela. VI Congreso de Investigaci\u00f3n","author":"Rojas","year":"2008"}],"container-title":["Journal of Helminthology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0022149X20000619","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,11]],"date-time":"2020-08-11T03:45:49Z","timestamp":1597117549000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0022149X20000619\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"references-count":26,"alternative-id":["S0022149X20000619"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022149x20000619","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-149X","1475-2697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-149X","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-2697","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"article-number":"e179"}}