{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T21:52:15Z","timestamp":1747173135629,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,7]],"date-time":"2023-11-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1699315200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":310,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Helminthol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t  <jats:p>During a survey on the soil nematodes, a population of the genus <jats:italic>Aphelenchoides<\/jats:italic> was collected around the rhizosphere of persimmon in Guilan Province, Iran. The morphological and molecular characters confirmed the new species, namely <jats:italic>A. persicus<\/jats:italic> sp. n. The new species is characterized by a female body length (699\u20131068 \u03bcm), lip region offset from the rest of the body by a slight constriction, lateral fields with six incisures, stylet 12\u201313.5 \u03bcm long, with a clear basal swelling, excretory pore <jats:italic>ca<\/jats:italic> 1.5 metacorpal length posterior to base of the metacorpus, post uterine sac elongate, about 4\u20137 times than the vulval body diameter; conical female tail with a single centrally located mucron with tiny projection close to the tail tip, male body length (663\u2013908 \u03bcm), and spicule well developed with rounded condylus, blunt conical rostrum, and a hook-like tip of dorsal limb. The new species belongs to the Group 2 category of <jats:italic>Aphelenchoides<\/jats:italic> species and was similar to seven known species with six lateral field incisures, including <jats:italic>A. allius<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>A. chinensis<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>A. meghalayensis<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>A. nechaleos<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>A. paranechaleos<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>A. parasexlineatus<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>A. sexlineatus.<\/jats:italic> The molecular phylogeny based on 28S rDNA revealed that the new species stands close to <jats:italic>A. hamospiculatus<\/jats:italic> (MN931591; MN931592) and two unidentified <jats:italic>Aphelenchoides<\/jats:italic> (KY769057; LC583315). The measurements, line illustrations, LM photographs, and phylogenetic analysis are given for the new species.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022149x23000676","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,7]],"date-time":"2023-11-07T10:05:16Z","timestamp":1699351516000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Description of <i>Aphelenchoides persicus<\/i> sp. n. 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