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Visceral leishmaniasis is increasingly associated with HIV infection and some authors have suggested the possibility of including it as a diagnostic criterium for AIDS in HIV-positive patients.<\/jats:p><jats:p>When any case of leishmaniasis presents atypical clinical features, localization or treatment response in endemic areas, HIV infection should be ruled out.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s002221510012897x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,30]],"date-time":"2007-11-30T10:15:40Z","timestamp":1196417740000},"page":"1089-1092","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Laryngeal leishmaniasis as initial opportunistic disease in HIV infection"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"108","author":[{"given":"Diego Luis","family":"C\u00e1novas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jaime","family":"Carbonell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jose","family":"Torres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jordi","family":"Alt\u00e9s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juan","family":"Buades","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"S002221510012897X_ref017","first-page":"82","article-title":"Leishmaniose laryng\u00e9e autochtone \u00e0 forme pseudo-tumorale. 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