{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T18:14:59Z","timestamp":1772388899966,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,27]],"date-time":"2007-11-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1196121600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Laryngol. Otol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0022215107001144_sec1\"><jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the type of aerobic bacteria commonly isolated from peritonsillar abscesses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215107001144_sec2\"><jats:title>Study design:<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective study involving 60 patients presenting with peritonsillar abscess treated between 2003 and 2006.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215107001144_sec3\"><jats:title>Setting:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The patients were treated in a tertiary care, teaching hospital. The records of the patients were reviewed and analysed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215107001144_sec4\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Gram-positive organisms were commonly isolated from the abscesses. However, an increasing trend towards Gram-negative bacterial isolates was noted. The antibiogram showed changing patterns of sensitivity, with a resistance to penicillin.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215107001144_sec5\"><jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is an increasing incidence of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria causing peritonsillar abscess. Appropriate antibiotics for Gram-negative bacteria should be included in the regimen if such bacteria are isolated in culture and sensitivity studies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215107001144_sec6\"><jats:title>Significance:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Empirical antibiotics with Gram-negative cover will be appropriate as adjunctive therapy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215107001144","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,27]],"date-time":"2007-11-27T10:54:23Z","timestamp":1196160863000},"page":"928-930","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Changing trends in bacteriology of peritonsillar abscess"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"122","author":[{"given":"S B","family":"Megalamani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G","family":"Suria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"U","family":"Manickam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Balasubramanian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Jothimahalingam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1993.01880170045009"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199103000-00012","article-title":"Aerobic and anaerobic microbiology of peritonsillar abscess","volume":"101","author":"Brooke","year":"1991","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-72992006000200016"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1177\/014556130208100609","article-title":"Peritonsillar abscess: a study of 724 cases in Japan","volume":"81","author":"Matsuda","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat J"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/16.Supplement_4.S292"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref11","first-page":"40","volume-title":"Antimicrobial Therapy in Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery","author":"Fairbanks","year":"2005"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1982.00790580049016"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100116585"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref10","article-title":"Selection of antibiotics after incision and drainage of peritonsillar abscesses","volume":"120","author":"Kief","year":"1999","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3950\/jibiinkoka.104.866"},{"key":"S0022215107001144_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200201000-00003"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Laryngology &amp; Otology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0022215107001144","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,19]],"date-time":"2024-02-19T18:57:48Z","timestamp":1708369068000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0022215107001144\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,27]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022215107001144"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022215107001144","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2151","1748-5460"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-2151","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-5460","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,27]]}}}