{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T10:41:04Z","timestamp":1761561664632},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,12]],"date-time":"2012-07-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1342051200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Laryngol. Otol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0022215112001417_sec1\"><jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess the feasibility of temporal bone magnetic resonance imaging for evaluating the severity and prognosis of idiopathic acute facial nerve palsy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215112001417_sec2\"><jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Forty-four patients with idiopathic acute facial nerve palsy who had undergone gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging were selected retrospectively. The degree of radiological facial nerve enhancement was determined using quantitative analysis (with region-of-interest measurements for separate facial nerve segments) and using subjective visual analysis. The clinical severity of facial nerve palsy was then correlated with the degree of facial nerve enhancement.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215112001417_sec3\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The visually determined degree of facial nerve enhancement did not correlate significantly with the House\u2013Brackmann grade at either the early or late stages (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&gt;\u00a00.05). Results using the region-of-interest system were similar (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&gt;\u00a00.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215112001417_sec4\"><jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Temporal bone magnetic resonance imaging is not essential for patients with acute facial nerve palsy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215112001417","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,12]],"date-time":"2012-07-12T10:33:45Z","timestamp":1342089225000},"page":"893-896","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Clinical feasibility of temporal bone magnetic resonance imaging as a prognostic tool in idiopathic acute facial palsy"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"126","author":[{"given":"B C","family":"Jun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K H","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S J","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Y S","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/crad.2001.0730"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00179921"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-008-0646-4"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002142-200002000-00006"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref5","first-page":"479","article-title":"Idiopathic, herpetic, and HIV-associated facial nerve palsies: abnormal MR enhancement patterns","volume":"15","author":"Sartoretti-Schefer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)31116-6","article-title":"Facial nerve imaging","volume":"24","author":"Leslie","year":"1991","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin North Am"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199210000-00013"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001170050156"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref8","first-page":"154","article-title":"Correlation of MRI, clinical and electroneuronographic findings in acute facial nerve palsy","volume":"17","author":"Brandle","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489409128325"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref17","first-page":"49","article-title":"Neuromas of the facial nerve","volume":"10","author":"O'Donoghue","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref10","first-page":"110","article-title":"Prognosis and MRI findings in patients with peripheral facial palsy [in Japanese]","volume":"57","author":"Mineta","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nippon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(97)70031-7"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989010200105"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref11","first-page":"1229","article-title":"Intensity of MR contrast enhancement does not correspond to clinical and electroneurographic findings in acute inflammatory facial nerve palsy","volume":"17","author":"Sartoretti-Schefer","year":"1996","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref14","first-page":"735","article-title":"Contrast-enhanced MR imaging of the facial nerve in 11 patients with Bell's palsy","volume":"11","author":"Tien","year":"1990","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215107000667"},{"key":"S0022215112001417_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/70067143"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Laryngology &amp; 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