{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T11:28:52Z","timestamp":1788175732934,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,23]],"date-time":"2013-08-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377216000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Laryngol. Otol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0022215113001928_sec1\"><jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to compare the hearing results of incus interposition and bone cement ossiculoplasty in patients with incus long process defects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215113001928_sec2\"><jats:title>Materials and methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ninety-nine patients with incus long process defects were included. Incus interposition was performed in 49 patients (group 1) and bone cement ossiculoplasty was performed in 50 patients (group 2). Group 1 included 29 female and 20 male patients, with a mean age\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0standard deviation of 29.43\u00a0\u00b1\u00a012.5 years (range, 8\u201358 years). Group 2 comprised 32 female and 18 male patients, with a mean age\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0standard deviation of 29.1\u00a0\u00b1\u00a014.89 years (range, 8\u201367 years).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215113001928_sec3\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean hearing gain\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0standard deviation was 15.2\u00a0\u00b1\u00a09.01\u00a0dB in group 1 and 19.36\u00a0\u00b1\u00a09.08\u00a0dB in group 2. Hearing gain was significantly greater in the bone cement group than in the incus interposition group (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.0186). Successful hearing results (i.e. air\u2013bone gap\u00a0&lt;\u00a020\u00a0dB) were achieved by 63.2 per cent of group 1 patients and 78 per cent of group 2 patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215113001928_sec4\"><jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Incus interposition and bone cement ossiculoplasty are safe and reliable methods with which to manage incus long process defects. Bone cement ossiculoplasty gives a greater hearing gain in appropriate cases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215113001928","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,23]],"date-time":"2013-08-23T09:46:03Z","timestamp":1377251163000},"page":"842-847","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Management of incus long process defects: incus interposition versus incudostapedial rebridging with bone cement"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"127","author":[{"given":"F","family":"Celenk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Baglam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Baysal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Durucu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z A","family":"Karatas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Mumbuc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Kanlikama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mao.0000176173.94764.f5"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31816166ce"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-010-1454-1"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/hupa.2001.28251"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200209000-00006"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016480902725213"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200403000-00003"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref19","first-page":"136","article-title":"Prognostic factors in tympanoplasty","volume":"19","author":"Albu","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref14","first-page":"285","volume-title":"Manual of Middle Ear Surgery","volume":"1","author":"Tos","year":"1993"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mao.0000185054.92265.b7"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.132.2.196"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2008.01657.x"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(05)70146-8"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-011-1758-9"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480802587853"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref6","first-page":"469","volume-title":"Surgery of the Ear","author":"Sismanis","year":"2003"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199904000-00010"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-998441"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000027618"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(95)70103-6"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100096419"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2009.03.025"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref17","volume-title":"Tympanoplasty, Mastoidectomy, and Stapes Surgery","author":"Fisch","year":"1994"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mao.0000169781.92211.76"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2273.2003.00791.x"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31819679dd"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5606\/kbbihtisas.2012.018"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100120584"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref11","first-page":"49","volume-title":"Middle Ear Surgery","author":"Yung","year":"2006"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1988.01860230046020"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3181b287f2"},{"key":"S0022215113001928_ref9","volume-title":"Atlas of Otologic Surgery","author":"Goycoolea","year":"1989"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Laryngology &amp; 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