{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,30]],"date-time":"2023-08-30T19:07:37Z","timestamp":1693422457169},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"S2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,23]],"date-time":"2015-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1424649600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Laryngol. Otol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0022215114002345_sec1\"><jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our aim was to determine if stapes surgery is useful for treating inflammatory ear diseases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215114002345_sec2\"><jats:title>Materials and methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Thirteen patients underwent single-stage or staged surgery for stapes fixation due to tympanosclerosis alone or with cholesteatoma. Operative criteria were: no tympanic membrane retraction, perforation or adhesion; middle-ear cavity with aeration &gt;1 year; a fixed stapes. Computed tomography was used to analyse the relation between operative success and pre-operative pneumatisation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215114002345_sec3\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Success rate at six months was 75 per cent. Hearing results were stable with little deterioration and no complications. Patients with poor pneumatisation had good results (with improved air\u2013bone gap) only after staged surgery. Well-aerated ears heard better even with single-stage surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215114002345_sec4\"><jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pre-operative computed tomography and intra-operative findings are necessary to determine the pneumatisation status of tympanic mastoid cavities. If criteria approved, poorly pneumatised patients underwent staged surgery. Stapedectomy achieved good hearing results for inflammatory middle-ear disease with stapes fixation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215114002345","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,23]],"date-time":"2015-02-23T16:26:09Z","timestamp":1424708769000},"page":"S27-S32","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Efficacy of pre-operative computed tomography evaluation of the tympanic cavity for hearing improvement after stapes surgery for tympanosclerosis with stapes fixation"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"S","family":"Kikkawa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Kubo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Kawano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Komune","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022215114002345_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000265124"},{"key":"S0022215114002345_ref5","first-page":"123","article-title":"Stapedectomy in tympanosclerosis: a report of 67 cases","volume":"8","author":"Gormley","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"S0022215114002345_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200405000-00001"},{"key":"S0022215114002345_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200211000-00010"},{"key":"S0022215114002345_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200211000-00025"},{"key":"S0022215114002345_ref4","first-page":"631","article-title":"Surgical treatment of tympanosclerosis","volume":"21","author":"Albu","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"S0022215114002345_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480801953056"},{"key":"S0022215114002345_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2310\/7070.2007.0048"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Laryngology &amp; Otology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0022215114002345","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,21]],"date-time":"2019-04-21T03:54:00Z","timestamp":1555818840000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0022215114002345\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,23]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022215114002345"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022215114002345","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2151","1748-5460"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-2151","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-5460","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,23]]}}}