{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T09:01:24Z","timestamp":1792659684803,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,17]],"date-time":"2015-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1439769600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Laryngol. Otol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0022215115002091_sec_a1\"><jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to compare the success rate of type I tympanoplasty in active (wet) and inactive (dry) mucosal chronic otitis media.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215115002091_sec_a2\"><jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p>A prospective study was performed of 35 patients each with dry ear and wet ear undergoing type I tympanoplasty in the Otolaryngology Department, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, India. All patients underwent type I tympanoplasty between January 2010 and June 2011 by the post-auricular approach. Samples of the remnant tympanic membrane were sent for histopathological examination.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215115002091_sec_a3\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>After a minimum follow up of one year, the success rate was 88.6 per cent for dry ears and 80 per cent for wet ears. Neither the type (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= 0.526) nor the presence (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= 0.324) of discharge influenced the success rate. Histopathological examination of the tympanic membrane margins was performed for 46 patients: of these, 19 showed evidence of vascularity and 27 did not. There was no significant difference in success rate between groups (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>= 0.115).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215115002091_sec_a4\"><jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The success rate was not influenced by the presence of ear discharge at the time of surgery, and tympanic membrane vascularity did not influence graft uptake.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215115002091","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,17]],"date-time":"2015-08-17T10:03:47Z","timestamp":1439805827000},"page":"945-949","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Evaluation and comparison of type I tympanoplasty efficacy and histopathological changes to the tympanic membrane in dry and wet ear: a prospective study"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"R","family":"Shankar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R S","family":"Virk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A K","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Bal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Bansal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022215115002091_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199712001-00002"},{"key":"S0022215115002091_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948008900407"},{"key":"S0022215115002091_ref19","first-page":"21","article-title":"Myringoplasty: Onlay vs. underlay. 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