{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T05:11:12Z","timestamp":1778821872173,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,21]],"date-time":"2015-12-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1450656000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Laryngol. Otol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0022215115003175_sec_a1\"><jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Children with obstructive sleep apnoea commonly undergo adenotonsillectomy as first-line surgical treatment. This paper aimed to investigate whether this intervention was associated with weight gain after surgery in the paediatric population with obstructive sleep apnoea.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215115003175_sec_a2\"><jats:title>Method:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Two independent researchers systematically reviewed the literature from 1995 to 2014 for studies on patients who underwent adenotonsillectomy with weight-based measurements before and after surgery. The databases used were Ovid Medline, Embase and PubMed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215115003175_sec_a3\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Six papers satisfied all inclusion criteria. Four of these papers showed a significant weight increase and the others did not. The only high quality, randomised, controlled trial showed a significant increase of weight gain at seven months follow up, even in patients who were already overweight before their surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215115003175_sec_a4\"><jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The current evidence points towards an association between adenotonsillectomy and weight gain in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea in the short term.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215115003175","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,21]],"date-time":"2015-12-21T11:05:38Z","timestamp":1450695938000},"page":"214-218","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Short-term weight gain after adenotonsillectomy in children with obstructive sleep apnoea: systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"130","author":[{"given":"M","family":"Van","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S S M","family":"Hussain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022215115003175_ref7","unstructured":"Public Health England. 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