{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T07:51:45Z","timestamp":1761897105608},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,2]],"date-time":"2019-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567382400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Laryngol. Otol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0022215119001609_sec_a1\"><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mastoiditis is an otological emergency, and cross-sectional imaging has a role in the diagnosis of complications and surgical planning. Advances in imaging technology are becoming increasingly sophisticated and, by the same token, the ability to accurately interpret findings is essential.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215119001609_sec_a2\" sec-type=\"methods\"><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper reviews common and rare complications of mastoiditis using case-led examples. A radiologist-derived systematic checklist is proposed, to assist the ENT surgeon with interpreting cross-sectional imaging in emergency mastoiditis cases when the opinion of a head and neck radiologist may be difficult to obtain.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215119001609_sec_a3\" sec-type=\"results\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A 16-point checklist (the \u2018mastoid 16\u2019) was used on a case-led basis to review the radiological features of both common and rare complications of mastoiditis; this is complemented with imaging examples.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0022215119001609_sec_a4\" sec-type=\"conclusion\"><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Acute mastoiditis has a range of serious complications that may be amenable to treatment, once diagnosed using appropriate imaging. The proposed checklist provides a systematic approach to identifying complications of mastoiditis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215119001609","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,2]],"date-time":"2019-09-02T06:22:30Z","timestamp":1567405350000},"page":"856-861","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Radiology of acute mastoiditis and its complications: a pictorial review and interpretation checklist"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"133","author":[{"given":"M W","family":"Mather","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P D","family":"Yates","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Powell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I","family":"Zammit-Maempel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2012-007247"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01930369"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.93861"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09273972.2015.1130067"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.13120733"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2012.02.042"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lio2.150"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-204498"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-191310000-00006"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref9","first-page":"2047981614523415","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging in acute mastoiditis","volume":"3","author":"Platzek","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Radiol Short Rep"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1308\/003588414X13946184901281"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/img.20110070"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mao.0000226314.20188.8a"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480510038590"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100117256"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-196811000-00001"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/174_2014_1026"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.27151"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.09.015"},{"key":"S0022215119001609_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2013-200005"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Laryngology &amp; Otology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0022215119001609","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,31]],"date-time":"2019-10-31T08:55:47Z","timestamp":1572512147000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0022215119001609\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,2]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022215119001609"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022215119001609","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2151","1748-5460"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-2151","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-5460","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,2]]}}}