{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T03:46:30Z","timestamp":1776483990809,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]],"date-time":"2021-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1634688000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Laryngol. Otol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S0022215121003741_sec_a1\">\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>As prospective outcomes of septoplasty with or without turbinoplasty beyond the first year are few and have diverging results, this study evaluated later septoplasty results three to four years post-operatively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S0022215121003741_sec_a2\" sec-type=\"methods\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients undergoing septoplasty completed the Nasal Surgical Questionnaire pre-operatively, and at 6\u201312 months (early post-operative assessment) and 36\u201348 months (late post-operative assessment) after surgery. Primary outcome was visual analogue scale ratings for nasal obstruction (with a scale ranging from 0 to 100).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S0022215121003741_sec_a3\" sec-type=\"results\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In 604 patients with high response rates, the largest improvements in nasal obstruction were from pre-operative to early post-operative assessments (daytime score reduction = 33.9, night-time reduction 40.5). Nasal obstruction ratings worsened slightly between early and late post-operative assessments (daytime score increase = 5.3, night-time score increase = 9.7). Improvements were better in patients aged over 35 years and in those with pre-operative nasal obstruction scores of more than 62. There were no differences based on surgery type, septal deviation, allergy or smoking.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S0022215121003741_sec_a4\" sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Septoplasty improves nasal obstruction in both the first and the fourth year after surgery. Post-operative improvements decline slightly over time but remain significant.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215121003741","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,26]],"date-time":"2021-11-26T00:01:36Z","timestamp":1637884896000},"page":"514-519","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Septoplasty: early (first year) and late (fourth year) post-operative results in 604 patients"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"136","author":[{"given":"R","family":"Haye","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Clinical Medicine University of Oslo"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L K","family":"D\u00f8sen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"TarAngen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Gay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Patient Safety and Research, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M T","family":"Egeland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"O","family":"Shiryaeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Patient Safety and Research, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.27859"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otorri.2013.02.005"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1613688","article-title":"Long-term evaluation of nasal septoplasty followed by inferior turbinate cauterization for the treatment of nasal obstruction using objective and subjective methods","volume":"22","author":"Valsamidis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02439733"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215118000257"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2005.05.011"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215115001188"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-014-3406-7"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/coa.12043"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2013.2473"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)30354-X"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4193\/Rhin18.016"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref18","first-page":"219","article-title":"The effects of tobacco smoking on septoplasty outcomes: a prospective controlled study","volume":"19","author":"Yazici","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hippokratia"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anorl.2020.01.024"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/ajot.2002.30987"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-018-4874-y"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S002221511900032X"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref16","first-page":"185","article-title":"Are too many septal deviations operated on? A retrospective patients\u2019 satisfaction questionnaire with 11 years follow-up","volume":"50","author":"Toyserkani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"key":"S0022215121003741_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/fpsam.2020.0349"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Laryngology &amp; Otology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0022215121003741","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T03:19:16Z","timestamp":1776482356000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0022215121003741\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022215121003741"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022215121003741","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2151","1748-5460"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-2151","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-5460","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]]}}}