{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T17:26:04Z","timestamp":1783099564853,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,31]],"date-time":"2022-01-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643587200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Laryngol. Otol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Background.<\/jats:bold>Middle-ear carcinoid tumour is a rare malignant tumour with an indolent course occasionally causing regional or distant metastasis. This paper presents a case of middle-ear carcinoid tumour metastasising to the parapharyngeal space and the parotid gland 20 years after the first surgery.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Case report.<\/jats:bold>A 35-year-old woman who underwent multiple tympanomastoidectomies for middle-ear carcinoid presented with tumours of both the parapharyngeal space and parotid gland, detected by regular imaging. Based on the clinical course, metastatic relapse of middle-ear carcinoid was suspected. This was treated with subtotal parotidectomy with elective neck dissection (levels II and III), leading to the pathological diagnosis of carcinoid tumour. A cervico-parotid approach was selected to avoid complications associated with parapharyngeal space tumour removal. Transient facial palsy (House\u2013Brackmann grade III) occurred, which completely recovered two months after surgery.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion.<\/jats:bold>Awareness of parapharyngeal space tumours possibly caused by metastasis from a middle-ear tumour is necessary.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215122000287","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,31]],"date-time":"2022-01-31T07:40:39Z","timestamp":1643614839000},"page":"112-116","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Middle-ear carcinoid tumour metastasising to the parapharyngeal space and the parotid gland"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"137","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4498-7428","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M P","family":"Sato","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N","family":"Otsuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Iwamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Doi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0463.2009.02433.x"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23434"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948909800416"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.20197"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000175069.13685.37"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3182693888"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.3880561"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2007.09.008"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.25608"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref4","first-page":"7105","article-title":"Carcinoid tumor of the middle ear: a case report and review of literature","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Clin Exp Pathol"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1309\/QYV05VGEGKUL2RTT"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5152\/iao.2019.6709"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/818673"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004050050018"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.20536"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2014.02.007"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2014.09.002"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3858\/emm.2009.41.5.039"},{"key":"S0022215122000287_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.25439","article-title":"Contemporary management of primary parapharyngeal space tumors","volume":"41","author":"L\u00f3pez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Head Neck"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Laryngology &amp; Otology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0022215122000287","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,16]],"date-time":"2023-11-16T14:59:29Z","timestamp":1700146769000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0022215122000287\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,31]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022215122000287"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0022215122000287","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2151","1748-5460"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-2151","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-5460","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,31]]}}}