{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,31]],"date-time":"2022-03-31T05:35:35Z","timestamp":1648704935845},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,6]],"date-time":"2009-04-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1238976000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":7797,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p>An epidemiological survey of intestinal parasitic infections was conducted in a sample of 203 children aged 3\u20135 years from a semi-urban and a rural community in Chiriqui, Panama, in 1983\u20134. On the basis of stool examinations, the prevalences of <jats:italic>Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura<\/jats:italic>, hookworm, <jats:italic>Giardia intestinalis, Entamoeba<\/jats:italic> spp. and <jats:italic>Strongyloides stercoralis<\/jats:italic> were found to be 27, 34, 14, 15, 5 and 4% respectively. The results from children from the two communities were compared. Polyparasitism occurred significantly more often in rural than semi-urban children. Following anthelmintic treatment with levamisole, the numbers of <jats:italic>A. lumbricoides<\/jats:italic> passed\/child were recorded and the frequency distribution of the parasite was observed to be highly aggregated with a variance to mean ratio of 10\u00b72. For <jats:italic>A. lumbricoides<\/jats:italic>, relationships between worm burden, worm biomass and egg production were investigated. In the data analysis, an attempt was made to explore the influence of numbers of male worms on egg production. The results are compared with those obtained during other recent studies on the epidemiology of <jats:italic>A. lumbricoides<\/jats:italic> infection in other countries.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182000058030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,5]],"date-time":"2009-06-05T16:12:44Z","timestamp":1244218364000},"page":"615-622","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["<i>Ascaris lumbricoides<\/i> infection in pre-school children from Chiriqui Province, Panama"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"Celia V.","family":"Holland","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. W. T.","family":"Crompton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. L.","family":"Taren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. C.","family":"Nesheim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diva","family":"Sanjur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Irma","family":"Barbeau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katharine","family":"Tucker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(81)90164-4"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref015","first-page":"137","article-title":"Intestinal parasitic infections in black scholars in northern KwaZulu","volume":"60","author":"Schutte","year":"1981","journal-title":"South African Medical Journal"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(08)60516-3"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-4758(87)90215-8"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref008","first-page":"87","article-title":"A comparison of the morphometric characters of two geographically isolated populations of Ascaris lumbricoides","volume":"33","author":"Fashuyi","year":"1981","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Helminthology"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(81)90148-6"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000055347"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.23.6.545"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref006","first-page":"255","article-title":"Lactose maldigestion in Ascaris-infected preschool children","volume":"39","author":"Carrera","year":"1984","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Medicine"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref014","first-page":"125","article-title":"Strategies for the control of ascariasis","volume":"64","author":"Pawlowski","year":"1984","journal-title":"Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Beige de Medicine Tropicale"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000051763"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref019","first-page":"248","article-title":"Mass parasite control: a good beginning","volume":"6","author":"Trainer","year":"1985","journal-title":"World Health Forum"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000063563"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref005","unstructured":"Carrera E. (1983). Ascaris lumbricoides infection and lactose malabsorption. Ph.D. thesis, Cornell University."},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(82)90272-3"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(83)90210-9"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref013","volume-title":"Nutritional Aspects of Ascariasis","author":"Nesheim","year":"1985"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref017","volume-title":"SAS Users' Guide","author":"Cary","year":"1982"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(84)90071-3"},{"key":"S0031182000058030_ref020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197911013011804"}],"container-title":["Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0031182000058030","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,20]],"date-time":"2019-05-20T21:15:42Z","timestamp":1558386942000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0031182000058030\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1987,12]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0031182000058030"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0031182000058030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-1820","1469-8161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-1820","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8161","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1987,12]]}}}