{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T08:28:25Z","timestamp":1790411305995,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,24]],"date-time":"2008-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1201132800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p>Competition between parasite species has been predicted to be an important force shaping parasite and host ecology and evolution, although empirical data are often lacking. Using the<jats:italic>Mus musculus<\/jats:italic>-<jats:italic>Schistosoma mansoni<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Schistosoma rodhaini<\/jats:italic>host-parasite systems we characterized mate choice and inter-specific competition between these two schistosome species. Simultaneous infections revealed species-specific mate preferences for both species as well as suggesting mating competition, with male<jats:italic>S. rodhaini<\/jats:italic>appearing dominant over male<jats:italic>S. mansoni<\/jats:italic>.<jats:italic>S. rodhaini<\/jats:italic>homologous pairs were also shown to have increased reproduction per paired female in the presence of a competitor in simultaneous infections. Overall total reproductive success was, however, similar between the two species under conditions of direct competition due to the greater initial infectivity of<jats:italic>S. mansoni<\/jats:italic>in comparison to<jats:italic>S. rodhaini<\/jats:italic>. Inter-specific competition was also implicated as increased parasite virulence to the host. The potential effects of such interactions on parasite and host ecology and evolution in nature are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182007004118","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,24]],"date-time":"2008-01-24T10:07:34Z","timestamp":1201169254000},"page":"473-484","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Inter-specific parasite competition: mixed infections of<i>Schistosoma mansoni<\/i>and<i>S. rodhaini<\/i>in the definitive host"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"135","author":[{"given":"A.\u00a0J.","family":"NORTON","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.\u00a0P.","family":"WEBSTER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.\u00a0A.","family":"KANE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"ROLLINSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0031182007004118_ref031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1059026"},{"key":"S0031182007004118_ref030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-006-0310-0"},{"key":"S0031182007004118_ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X99000591","article-title":"Mating interactions 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