{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T05:45:10Z","timestamp":1790833510267,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,21]],"date-time":"2009-09-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1253491200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p>Juvenile hedgehogs having insufficient body weight are often brought for overwintering to hedgehog rehabilitation centres. Faecal samples of juvenile hedgehogs and overwintering hedgehogs (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>=188) collected prior to releasing them back into the wilderness were examined for the presence of<jats:italic>Cryptosporidium<\/jats:italic>coproantigen and oocysts. Altogether 56 (29\u00b78%) submitted samples were positive for coproantigen. Forty-five (39\u00b75%,<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>=114) of the positive samples originated from newly rescued hedgehogs, while 11 (14\u00b78%,<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>=74) positive samples were from animals that spent several months at the station. Fifteen samples subjected to PCR-RFLP analysis on the partial 18S rRNA locus suggested the presence of<jats:italic>C. parvum<\/jats:italic>. Multilocus sequence typing on partial 60 kDa glycoprotein gene, 18S rRNA, actin gene, 70 kDa heat shock protein gene sequences revealed 3 different subtype families: IIa, IIc and a new, proposed as VIIa subtype family.<jats:italic>Cryptosporidium<\/jats:italic>sp. genotype belonging to VIIa subtype family is closely related to<jats:italic>C. parvum<\/jats:italic>but is genetically distinct being probably a hedgehog-specific<jats:italic>Cryptosporidium<\/jats:italic>sp. genotype with unknown zoonotical potential. Hedgehogs excreting<jats:italic>Cryptosporidium<\/jats:italic>oocysts represent a potential source for human infections, but also an anthroponotic nature of the IIc subtype family should be reviewed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182009991089","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,21]],"date-time":"2009-09-21T08:37:31Z","timestamp":1253522251000},"page":"205-216","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Occurrence and molecular characterization of<i>Cryptosporidium<\/i>spp. genotypes in European hedgehogs (<i>Erinaceus europaeus<\/i>L.) in Germany"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"137","author":[{"given":"V.","family":"DYACHENKO","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"KUHNERT","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"SCHMAESCHKE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"ETZOLD","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"PANTCHEV","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"DAUGSCHIES","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref007","first-page":"26","article-title":"Detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts in fresh and frozen cattle faeces: comparison of three methods","volume":"46","author":"Brook","year":"2008","journal-title":"Letters in Applied Microbiology"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00508-007-0860-x"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref013","first-page":"101","volume-title":"Grzimeks Enzyklop\u00e4die S\u00e4ugetiere","author":"Fons","year":"1988"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.06.004"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1186\/BF03548684","article-title":"Staining of Cryptosporidia by a modified Ziehl-Neelsen technique","volume":"22","author":"Henriksen","year":"1981","journal-title":"Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref011","article-title":"Taxonomy and species delimitation in Cryptosporidium","author":"Fayer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Experimental Parasitology"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref003","first-page":"325","article-title":"Der Endoparasitenbefall wildlebender und in menschlicher Obhut befindlicher Igel mit einem Beitrag zur Therapie","volume":"15","author":"Barutzki","year":"1987","journal-title":"Tieraerztliche Praxis"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1645\/0022-3395(2002)088[0388:MPAERO]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0855-6"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03192516"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3284555"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2007.10.023"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182002002226"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.05.011"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/vetres:2006029"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.33.2.416-418.1995","article-title":"Comparison of four different methods for detection of Cryptosporidium species","volume":"33","author":"Kehl","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3386","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.65.8.3386-3391.1999","article-title":"Genetic diversity within Cryptosporidium parvum and related Cryptosporidium species","volume":"65","author":"Xiao","year":"1999","journal-title":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref004","first-page":"215","article-title":"Untersuchungen \u00fcber das Vorkommen von Endoparasiten beim Igel","volume":"97","author":"Barutzki","year":"1984","journal-title":"Berliner und M\u00fcnchener tier\u00e4rztliche Wochenschrift"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref020","first-page":"127","article-title":"Parasitosen des Igels und deren Bek\u00e4mpfung","volume":"78","author":"Lowenstein","year":"1991","journal-title":"Wiener Tierarztliche Monatsschrift"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref021","first-page":"419","volume-title":"Cryptosporidiium and Cryptosporidiosis","author":"Matos","year":"2008"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.03.006"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1550-7408.2001.tb00442.x"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2008.10.016"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.6.2744-2747.2003"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.138.3.61"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref023","first-page":"368","article-title":"Erfolgreiche Kryptosporidiose-Behandlung eines Europ\u00e4ischen Igels (Erinaceus europaeus) mit Paromomycinsulfat (Humatin\u00ae) \u2013 ein Fallbeispiel und Review der Literatur","volume":"52","author":"Pantchev","year":"2007","journal-title":"Kleintierpraxis"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182008004800"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.46251-0"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.66.6.2385-2391.2000"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.65.4.1578-1583.1999","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis of Cryptosporidium parasites based on the small-subunit rRNA gene locus","volume":"65","author":"Xiao","year":"1999","journal-title":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1505.081419"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.17.1.72-97.2004"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2007.10.014"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref027","volume-title":"Molecular Cloning. A Laboratory Manual","author":"Sambrook","year":"2001"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref033","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis: an update","author":"Xiao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Experimental Parasitology"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.6.2805-2809.2005"},{"key":"S0031182009991089_ref022","first-page":"296","article-title":"Endoparasitosen bei Kleins\u00e4ugern aus privater Haltung und Igeln. Labordiagnostische Befunde der koprologischen, serologischen und Urinuntersuchung (2002\u20132004)","volume":"33","author":"Pantchev","year":"2005","journal-title":"Tieraerztliche Praxis"}],"container-title":["Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0031182009991089","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]],"date-time":"2021-10-11T01:08:48Z","timestamp":1633914528000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0031182009991089\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,21]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0031182009991089"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0031182009991089","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-1820","1469-8161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-1820","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8161","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,21]]}}}