{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T12:58:46Z","timestamp":1792155526389,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,6]],"date-time":"2012-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1328486400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p>Bat flies are obligate ectoparasites of bats and it has been hypothesized that they may be involved in the transmission of<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>species between bats. A survey was conducted to identify whether<jats:italic>Cyclopodia greefi greefi<\/jats:italic>(Diptera: Nycteribiidae) collected from Ghana and 2 islands in the Gulf of Guinea harbour<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>. In total, 137 adult flies removed from<jats:italic>Eidolon helvum<\/jats:italic>, the straw-coloured fruit bat, were screened for the presence of<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>by culture and PCR analysis.<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>DNA was detected in 91 (66\u00b74%) of the specimens examined and 1 strain of a<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>sp., initially identified in<jats:italic>E. helvum<\/jats:italic>blood from Kenya, was obtained from a bat fly collected in Ghana. This is the first study, to our knowledge, to report the identification and isolation of<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>in bat flies from western Africa.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182011002113","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,6]],"date-time":"2012-02-06T15:22:27Z","timestamp":1328541747000},"page":"324-329","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":91,"title":["<i>Bartonella<\/i>species in bat flies (Diptera: Nycteribiidae) from western Africa"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"139","author":[{"given":"S. A.","family":"BILLETER","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. T. S.","family":"HAYMAN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. 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